Geography

Indian Geography

2,320 Questions

Indian Geography questions test knowledge of states, capitals, hill stations, transport networks, and physical landmarks. This topic covers various regional features and important geographic locations across India. It is frequently tested in competitive examinations like SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and State PSCs.

State Capitals and CitiesPower Plants and HighwaysHill Stations and LandmarksRegional State Geography

Indian Geography Questions

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Mathura and Vrindavan

  2. Banaras

  3. Patna

  4. Lucknow

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lath Mar Holi, which involves playful stick-beating between men and women, is traditionally celebrated in Mathura and Vrindavan. This unique Holi tradition reenacts the legendary teasing between Lord Krishna and the gopis (milkmaids). The name 'Lath Mar' literally means 'stick-beating' Holi.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Uttranchal

  2. Himachal Pradesh

  3. Uttar Pradesh

  4. Jammu and kashmir

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Dalhousie is a hill station located in the Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh in northern India. It was established as a summer retreat by the British in the 1850s and sits at approximately 1,970 meters above sea level in the Dhauladhar mountain range of the Himalayas.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Meghalaya

  2. West Bengal

  3. Assam

  4. Nagaland

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cherrapunji (now officially Sohra) is located in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya in northeastern India. It is famous for being one of the wettest places on Earth with extreme rainfall records. The town sits on a plateau overlooking the Bangladesh plains.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. West Bengal

  2. Andhra Pradesh

  3. Orissa

  4. Maharashtra

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Hussain Sagar Lake is a man-made lake in Hyderabad, which was part of Andhra Pradesh when this question was created. It's not in West Bengal, Orissa, or Maharashtra.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. NH 31

  2. NH 37

  3. NH 38

  4. NH 37A

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

NH 37 passes in front of the National Games Village in Guwahati. This highway connects Guwahati to other parts of Assam and the Northeast. NH 31, NH 38, and NH 37A are other highways in the region but not the one adjacent to the Games Village.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Jharkhand

  2. Karnataka

  3. Maharashtra

  4. Uttar Pradesh

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Badami cave temples are located in the Bagalkot district of Karnataka. These rock-cut caves from the Chalukya period (6th-7th century CE) are known for their architectural beauty and sculptures. They are significant examples of Indian rock-cut architecture and early Hindu and Jain temple art.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. chattishgarg

  2. Orissa

  3. Andhra pradesh

  4. Madhya pradesh

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves are located in Odisha (formerly Orissa), near Bhubaneswar. These Jain caves from the 1st century BCE were commissioned by King Kharavela of the Mahameghavahana dynasty. The caves contain important Jain inscriptions and sculptures, making them significant heritage sites.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Bihar

  2. West Bengal

  3. Uttar Pradesh

  4. Jharkhand

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Barabar Caves are located in the Jehanabad district of Bihar. Dating back to the Mauryan period (3rd century BCE), these are the oldest surviving rock-cut caves in India. They were commissioned by Emperor Ashoka for the Ajivika sect and feature highly polished internal surfaces.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Himachal Pradesh

  2. Haryana

  3. Uttranchal

  4. Kashmir

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Amarnath Cave is located in Jammu and Kashmir, in the Himalayas at an altitude of 3,888 meters. It is a Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva and contains a natural ice Shiva lingam that forms annually. The cave is accessible only during summer (July-August) through a challenging pilgrimage.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Maharashtra

  2. Orissa

  3. Madhya Pradesh

  4. Gujarat

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Chachai Falls is located in Madhya Pradesh, in the Anuppur district. It is the highest waterfall in India with a height of approximately 130 meters, formed by the Bihad River, a tributary of the Son River.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Rajasthan

  2. Uttar Pradesh

  3. Madhya pradesh

  4. Maharashtra

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Lingamala Falls is located in Maharashtra, near the hill station of Mahabaleshwar. It is a scenic waterfall formed by the Koyna River and is a popular tourist destination in the Satara district.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. Andhra Pradesh

  2. Orissa

  3. Madhya Pradesh

  4. Gujarat

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kuntala Falls is located in present-day Telangana (Adilabad district), which was part of Andhra Pradesh until Telangana became a separate state in 2014. The question likely dates to before 2014, making Andhra Pradesh the historically correct answer. At 45 meters, it is the highest waterfall in Telangana, formed by the Kadem River.