Geography
Indian Geography
2,396 Questions
Indian Geography questions test knowledge of states, capitals, hill stations, transport networks, and physical landmarks. This topic covers various regional features and important geographic locations across India. It is frequently tested in competitive examinations like SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and State PSCs.
State Capitals and CitiesPower Plants and HighwaysHill Stations and LandmarksRegional State Geography
Indian Geography Questions
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Maikal Range
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Soan Valley
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Vindhya Range
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Ghatprabha Basin
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bhimbetka rock shelters, famous for their prehistoric cave paintings, are located in the foothills of the Vindhya Range in Madhya Pradesh.
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Rajasthan
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Bihar
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Haryana
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Uttar Pradesh
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sarai Nahar Rai is a well-known Mesolithic site located in the Pratapgarh district of Uttar Pradesh. It is famous for its human skeletal remains and evidence of early sedentary life.
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Adamgarh
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Belan Valley
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Mehrgarh
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Koldihwa
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mehrgarh, located in present-day Pakistan, is widely recognized as the earliest Neolithic agricultural settlement in the Indian subcontinent, dating back to approximately 7000 BCE.
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Mahagara
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Chopani Mando
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Koldihwa
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahagara is a well-known Neolithic site in the Belan Valley, often associated with evidence of cattle penning and rice cultivation. It is distinct from the multi-cultural sites like Koldihwa.
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Atranjikhera and Alamgirpur
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Hastinapur and Ahichchatra
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Adamgarh and Sarai Nahar Rai
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Chopani Mando and Koldihwa
B
Correct answer
Explanation
At sites like Hastinapur and Ahichchatra, archaeological excavations have shown a clear stratigraphic succession where the Painted Grey Ware (PGW) culture follows the Ochre Coloured Pottery (OCP) culture.
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Madhya Pradesh
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Orissa
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Andhra Pradesh
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Karnataka
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Piklihal and Utnur are well-known Neolithic sites located in the state of Andhra Pradesh (specifically in the Raichur Doab region, now part of Telangana).
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Chirand
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Mehrgarh
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Gufkral
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Jalalbhalli
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chirand, Mehrgarh, and Gufkral are well-documented Neolithic sites. Jalalbhalli is not a recognized Neolithic site in the standard archaeological literature of the Indian subcontinent.
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Imphal
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Kohima
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Shimla
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Dispur
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Imphal is the capital city of the Indian state of Manipur.
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Himachal Pradesh
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Tamil Nadu
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Uttar Pradesh
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Kerala
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shimla is the capital city of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.
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East Medinipur Dist
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West Medinipur Dist
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Purulia Dist
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Murshidabad Dist
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nandigram is a census town located in the East Medinipur district of West Bengal, India.
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East Medinipur district
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West Medinipur district
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Purulia district
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Murshidabad district
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nandigram is a census town located in the East Medinipur district of West Bengal. It gained national attention due to the land acquisition protests in 2007.
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Patna
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Rajpur
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Dispur
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Raipur
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dispur is the capital city of the Indian state of Assam.
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Kula
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Dehradun
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Kolkatha
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Mumbai
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy (IGNFA) is located in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, where it trains Indian Forest Service officers.
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McMahon Line
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Radcliffe Line
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17th Parallel Line
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Durand Line
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Radcliffe Line was the boundary demarcation line between the Indian and Pakistani portions of the Punjab and Bengal provinces of British India at the time of the 1947 partition.
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Gangetic Plain
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Powadh
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Punjab Plain
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Depsang plains
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Uttar Pradesh is a significant part of the vast Indo-Gangetic Plain, which is formed by the alluvial deposits of the Ganges and its tributaries.