Geography · General Awareness

Indian Climate and Seasons

1,515 Questions

The Indian climate is characterized by distinct seasonal variations, primarily driven by the southwest and retreating monsoons. Geography questions often focus on rainfall distribution, regional climate types, and pressure gradients. Solving these questions helps in understanding the underlying factors affecting Indian weather.

Tropical monsoon climateMonsoon wind directionRegional rainfall distributionPressure gradientsLocation and relief factors

Indian Climate and Seasons Questions

Multiple choice geography mineral resources in rajasthan climate and season cycle climate, soil, natural vegetation and animals of rajasthan study of rocks and soil formation position of rajasthan in indian economy

Which rainfall is useful for wheat crop in North-Western India?

  1. Cyclonic rainfall from Mediterranean sea

  2. Monsoon rains

  3. Summer rains

  4. All of the Above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cyclonic rainfall Mediterranean sea,

Wheat is a Rabi (winter) season crop in India. It is cultivated from sea level upto even 3000 meters of altitude. It requires about 14° C to 15° C optimum average temperature at the time of ripening. 25 cm to 75 cm of rainfall is favourable for proper growth of this crop. Soils with a clay loam having moderate water holding capacity are ideal for wheat cultivation.
Western disturbance that bring sudden winter rain in North western parts of Indian Subcontinent is very useful for growth of Wheat crop. An average of four to five western disturbances form during the winter season. Precipitation during the winter season has great importance in agriculture, particularly for rabi crops. Wheat among them is one of the most important crops, which helps to meet India's food security.

Multiple choice geography mineral resources in rajasthan climate and season cycle climate, soil, natural vegetation and animals of rajasthan study of rocks and soil formation position of rajasthan in indian economy

In Rajasthan, 'Loo' blows during the _______ season.

  1. Rainy

  2. Winter

  3. Summer

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Summer,
The hottest of all seasons, summer extends in Rajasthan from April to June. During summers, the temperature in Rajasthan is very high and it ranges somewhere between 32 degree Celsius and 46 degree Celsius. The place has an average temperature of 38 degree Celsius. The only place in the state which has a lower temperature during this season is Mt Abu. At day, hot winds blow from the west and these winds are called ‘Loo’.

Multiple choice geography natural vegetation and communities dependent on forest forests and their conservation biotic resources: natural vegetation and wildlife natural vegetation and animals in india

Tropical Deciduous forest receives rainfall between ________.

  1. 70cm to 100cm.

  2. 100cm to 200cm.

  3. 60cm to 100cm

  4. 50cm.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Tropical deciduous forest,
They encompass a mixture of trees and grass.
They receive moderate rainfall, averaging to 100 cm to 200 cm per year with the average temperature 27-degree Celcius and the humidity level approximating to a 65-75 percent.
They grew plentifully in the Western Ghats (on the eastern sides), the Chota Nagpur plateau as well as the Shivalik mountain range.
They are also found in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands as well as parts of West Bengal and Orissa.
It is relatively easy to take advantage of these forests due to their high degree of gregariousness.
A few species of trees include teak, sal, bamboo as well as rosewood.
In this type of forest, open grass patches are often observed.
Multiple choice geography agriculture in india - iii : cash crops cash crops plantation of crops cash crops of india agricultural seasons and crops

Cotton grows well in areas having temperature between _____ and rainfall of _____.

  1. 10-15$^{\circ }$C - 20-40 cm
  2. 15-20$^{\circ }$C - 30-60 cm
  3. 20-25$^{\circ }$C - 40-80 cm
  4. 20-30$^{\circ }$C - 50-100 cm
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Cotton plant is a fibre crop. It is a kharif crop. India is the original home of the cotton plant. India is the third largest producer of cotton in the world. It requires high temperature and rainfall of about 50-120 cm . 

Multiple choice geography punjab along the plains northern plains northern plains of india

Punjab gets winter rains due to___________________.

  1. Retreating monsoons

  2. South-west monsoons

  3. Cyclones coming from the Mediterranean and Gulf of Iran

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Winter rains in Punjab are primarily caused by Western Disturbances, which are cyclonic storms originating in the Mediterranean region and moving eastward across the Middle East. These systems bring precipitation to Northwest India during the winter months.

Multiple choice geography agriculture in india - iii : cash crops agricultural seasons and crops cash crops plantation of crops

How much of rainfall is required for the cultivation of tea?

  1. 50 cm

  2. 100 cm

  3. 300 cm

  4. 200 cm
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

  1. The adequate rainfall for the cultivation of tea is 150cm-250cm. Tea Shrubs require fertile mountain soil mixed with lime and iron. The soil should be rich in humus. 
  2. Excess rainfall in the monsoon months of June and September cause drainage problems.  
  3. The average monthly rainfall during Nov to march is less than the evapotranspiration loss. { Water is transferred from land to atmosphere by evaporation from soil and other surface and also by transpiration from plants}  resulting in soil moisture deficiency which effects tea bushes.
  4. This adequate rainfall during winter and early spring are crucial for high yield.

Multiple choice biology adaptations to different ecosystems lichen lichens lichens ( the nature's pioneers )

Which option best describes a tropical region?

  1. Hot and humid

  2. Moderate temperature, heavy rainfall

  3. Cold and humid

  4. Hot and dry
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
Moist tropical climates are known for their high temperatures and a large amount of rain around the year. Due to the high temperature, tropical regions are hot and due to a large amount of rainfall, tropical regions are humid.
So, the answer is A.
Multiple choice geography kerala, from eighth to eighteenth century kerala during medieval period in the land of kerala study of kerala

In medieval periods agriculture in Kerala was dependent on _______________.

  1. south- west monsoon

  2. north- east monsoon

  3. both south- west monsoon and north- east monsoon

  4. cyclones
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Farming and agriculture in the medieval times in Kerala was dependent on the south-west monsoon and the north-east monsoon. The south-west monsoon was called Edavapathy and the north-east monsoon was called Thulavarsham.

Multiple choice

Which phrases best describes the Eastern and Western Ghats?

  1. fertile plains

  2. sandy beaches

  3. mountain ranges

  4. marshy wetlands
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern and Western Ghats are two major mountain ranges running parallel to the eastern and western coasts of India, respectively. They act as barriers to monsoon winds and are distinct from the coastal plains or wetlands.

Multiple choice

During the summer in India, the monsoon brings

  1. heavy rain

  2. dust storms

  3. unbearable heat

  4. pleasant mornings
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The summer monsoon in India is characterized by the arrival of moisture-laden winds from the Indian Ocean, which result in widespread and heavy rainfall across the subcontinent.