Historical Events and Dates

The World Federation of Trade Unions was founded on October 3, 1945, in Paris, France. It was established shortly after World War II as an international organization bringing together trade unions from around the world.

The International Air Transport Association (IATA) was founded in April 1945 in Havana, Cuba. It was established to promote cooperation among airlines and ensure safe, reliable, and economical air travel.

The European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) was established in 1973 to represent trade unions at the European level. It was founded at a time when European economic integration was accelerating and workers needed coordinated representation.

The World Confederation of Labour (WCL), originally known as the Confederación Mundial del Trabajo (CMT), was founded in 1920 in The Hague, Netherlands. It was established as a Christian trade union international organization.

Correct Answer: October 24, 1945 The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization to promote international cooperation. A replacement for the ineffective League of Nations, the organization was established on October 24, 1945 after World War II in order to prevent another such conflict.

2010 was declared International Year of Youth with theme 'Dialogue and Mutual Understanding'. The inaugural Summer Youth Olympic Games were held in Singapore in August 2010 (III is correct). The World Youth Congress location needs verification but II and III being correct makes C the best answer.

Animal Welfare Fortnight of the Animal Welfare Board of India was observed from January 15 to 31, 2010. Late Rukumini Devi Arundale, Founder Chairpersons, AWBI started the Animal Welfare Fortnight in January 1964.

The United Nations and UNEP did declare 2007 as the "Year of the Dolphin" to raise awareness about dolphin conservation and the threats they face. This was part of broader environmental conservation efforts. The other options are not correct declarations for 2007.

The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act was passed by Parliament in 2005 and came into effect from October 26, 2006. This was a landmark legislation in India providing civil remedies to victims of domestic violence.

The UN General Assembly holds its regular session once a year, beginning on the third Tuesday of September. While it may have committee meetings throughout the year, the main annual session starts once annually.

The United Nations officially came into existence on October 24, 1945, after the UN Charter was ratified by China, France, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, the United States, and a majority of other signatories. This date is now celebrated annually as United Nations Day.

The 9/11 attacks occurred on September 11, 2001. The UN Security Council passed Resolution 1373 on September 28, 2001, in response to these attacks. While the resolution was passed late September, the question asks when it was passed 'subsequent to' the attacks, and September 2001 is the only option that places it in the correct temporal context.

The first Geneva Convention was adopted in 1864 and focused on protecting wounded and sick soldiers on land. Three additional conventions followed in 1906, 1929, and 1949, with the 1949 conventions being the most comprehensive update. The answer reflects the very first convention.

The National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) was officially released on June 30, 2008. It was launched by the Prime Minister of India to outline India's strategy for addressing climate change through eight national missions. The document represented India's commitment to sustainable development while balancing climate concerns with developmental priorities.

The Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act is a key labor legislation in India that was enacted in 1946. It requires employers to define standing orders (rules of conduct) clearly and formally. This Act preceded India's independence and has been amended several times since.