History · General Awareness
Hindu Deities and Epics
2,919 Questions
Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.
Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings
Hindu Deities and Epics Questions
B
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Explanation
Ahura Mazda is the supreme deity and creator god in Zoroastrianism, representing truth and light.
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Brahma
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Kali
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Pavarti
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Saraswait
A
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Explanation
In Hinduism, Brahma is considered the creator god within the Trimurti (the trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva).
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Mother Indus
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Mother Sindhu
D
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Explanation
The people of the Indus Valley Civilization worshipped various deities, often associated with nature. Mother Sindhu (referring to the river) represents the reverence for the life-giving water source.
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Vishnu
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Siva
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Krishna
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None of the above
C
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Explanation
Krishna is widely revered in Hinduism, particularly in the Bhagavad Gita, as a divine teacher and guide who imparts wisdom to Arjuna. He is often referred to as the 'teacher of the world' or Jagadguru.
C
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Explanation
Shiva is one of the principal Hindu deities known as the destroyer who transforms the universe. His cosmic dance symbolizes the destruction of ignorance and the cycle of creation and destruction.
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Delphia
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Vishnu
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Shiva
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Brahma
B
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Explanation
In the Hindu triumvirate (Trimurti), Vishnu is revered as the preserver and protector of the universe. His role is to return to the earth in troubled times (often in the form of avatars like Rama or Krishna) to restore the balance of good and evil.
A
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Explanation
In Hinduism, the Trimurti consists of three major deities: Brahma the creator, Vishnu the preserver, and Shiva the destroyer. Therefore, Brahma is the god responsible for the creation of the universe.
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6 gods
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1 god
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2 gods
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3 gods
D
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Explanation
While Hinduism features many deities, worship and theological focus often center on the Trimurti, which consists of three principal gods: Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. These three represent the cosmic functions of creation, preservation, and destruction.
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Ram
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Jagannath
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Shiva
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Vishnu
B
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Explanation
The famous Rath Yatra (Chariot Festival) in Puri, Odisha, is celebrated in honor of Lord Jagannath, a form of Lord Vishnu, along with his brother Balabhadra and sister Subhadra.
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Chennakeshava
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Vitthal
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Virupaksha
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Chidambaram
C
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Explanation
Lord Virupaksha, a form of Shiva, was the patron deity of the Vijayanagara rulers. The kings ruled on behalf of Virupaksha, and all royal orders were signed in his name.
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Hindu gods.
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Buddha’s early followers.
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Gupta rulers.
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characters in the Panchatantra.
A
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Explanation
Siva and Vishnu are two of the most prominent deities in the Hindu pantheon.
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Brahman
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Visnu
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Shiva
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Durga
A
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Explanation
Moksha is the liberation from the cycle of rebirth, where the individual soul (atman) merges with the supreme, universal cosmic soul (Brahman). This union represents ultimate spiritual liberation.
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Indra
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Sakthi
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Varuna
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Brahman
D
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Explanation
Brahman is the supreme, genderless, ultimate reality in Hinduism, representing the divine source of all existence. While other deities represent specific aspects of the divine, Brahman is the ultimate cosmic power that sustains the universe.
C
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Explanation
In the Hindu trinity (Trimurti), Vishnu is known as the Preserver. He is responsible for protecting and sustaining the universe, often incarnating as an avatar to restore cosmic order.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Brahma is the creator god in the Hindu Trimurti, responsible for the creation of the universe and all living beings. He is not to be confused with Brahman, which is the ultimate, formless cosmic reality.