History · General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,919 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. ashoka vruksha

  2. simhupa vruksha

  3. sanjeevi vruksha

  4. kalpaka vruksha

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

In the Ramayana, when Hanuman enters Ashoka Vana to meet Sita, he perches on a Simhupa tree to observe and wait for the right moment. The Ashoka Vana is named after Ashoka trees, but Hanuman specifically chose the Simhupa tree to remain hidden while observing Sita's distress.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. surpanka

  2. tataka

  3. thrijaata

  4. simhika

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

In Ramayana, Trijata (also spelled Thrijata) was a rakshasi who had a prophetic dream about Rama's victory and shared it with Sita. When Hanuman overheard Trijata describing this dream to Sita and other demonesses, he realized this was the right moment to reveal himself to Sita.

Multiple choice general knowledge history
  1. Godess Bhargavi ,Srirangam

  2. Godess Rukmini Devi, Triplicane

  3. Godess Namagiri , at Namakkal

  4. Godess Karpagavalli , Mylapore

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Ramanujan was deeply devoted to Goddess Namagiri of Namakkal, who he believed inspired his mathematical discoveries. He credited his mathematical insights to the goddess's blessings. The other deities and locations are not associated with Ramanujan's spiritual life.

Multiple choice general knowledge history
  1. Indra

  2. Vishnu

  3. Varuna

  4. Savitri

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Gayatri Mantra is dedicated to Savitri, who is a form of the Sun goddess (Surya). Savitri represents the divine light and wisdom. Indra is the king of gods, Vishnu is the preserver god, and Varuna is the water god - none are the deity of Gayatri Mantra.

Multiple choice general knowledge history
  1. Ramayan, Lord Ram

  2. Mahabharat, Arjun

  3. Bhagavad Gita, Krishna

  4. Vishnu Puran, Lord Vishnu

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Arun Govil became iconic for playing Lord Ram in the television series 'Ramayan' (1987-1988), which was one of India's most watched and beloved religious shows. His portrayal of the ideal king, husband, and devotee resonated deeply with Indian audiences. The other options list other religious epics and roles, but Govil is specifically known for Ramayan.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. cats

  2. dogs

  3. cows

  4. buffalaos

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

In the legendary account of Shankara's visit to Kashi (Varanasi), Lord Shiva appeared as a hunter (Kirata) to test Shankara. In this divine play, the four Vedas assumed the form of four dogs accompanying the hunter. This story, known as the 'Kirata-Arjuna' motif in Hindu mythology, symbolizes how divine wisdom can appear in unexpected forms.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. ravan

  2. vishnu

  3. brahma

  4. shiva

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Shiva killed Kamdev (the god of love) when Kamdev shot his love arrow to disrupt Shiva's meditation. Shiva opened his third eye and burnt Kamdev to ashes, though he was later restored. Ravana, Vishnu, and Brahma were not involved in this incident.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. SHIVA

  2. KRISHNA

  3. BRAHMA

  4. BRUHASPATHI

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Lord Jagannath is a form of Lord Krishna, specifically associated with the Krishna cult in Vaishnavism. The name 'Jagannath' means 'Lord of the Universe' and is considered one of Krishna's manifestations. Shiva is a different deity entirely (the destroyer), Brahma is the creator god, and Brihaspati is the teacher of gods in Hindu mythology.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. SISTER OF VASUDEVA

  2. MOTHER OF BALRAMA

  3. SISTER OF BALRAMA AND KRISHNA

  4. SISTER OF YASHODA

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

In Hindu mythology and the Mahabharata, Subhadra was the sister of both Krishna and Balarama. She was the daughter of Vasudeva and Devaki, making her Vasudeva's daughter, not sister. She was not Yashoda's sister (Yashoda was Krishna's foster mother), nor Balarama's mother (that was Rohini).

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. sudarshana chakra the discus of vishnu

  2. adishesha the bed of vishnu

  3. sharnga the bow of vishnu

  4. panchjanya the conch

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Lord Balabhadra (Balarama) is considered an avatar or form of Shesha (Adishesha), the divine serpent on whom Lord Vishnu reclines. In Hindu iconography, Balarama is often associated with the serpent symbol. The other options - Sudarshana chakra (discus), Sharnga (bow), and Panchjanya (conch) - are all attributes of Vishnu, not incarnations or forms.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. THE GREAT ONE

  2. THE BACHELOR

  3. THE ONE WHO CAN SELECT HIS TIME OF DEATH

  4. THE TERRIBLE ONE

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The name 'Bhīṣma' (भीष्म) comes from the Sanskrit root 'bhīṣ' meaning 'terrible', 'fearful', or 'dreadful'. In the Mahabharata, Bhīṣma was a fearsome warrior known for his terrible oath of celibacy and his martial prowess. While he did have the boon to choose his time of death (ichchhā-mṛityu), his name literally means 'the terrible one' or 'the fearsome one'.

Multiple choice general knowledge history
  1. Shuparnkha

  2. Mandodari

  3. Taraka

  4. Sursa

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

During his search for Sita, Hanuman encountered the demoness Sursa (also called Surasa or Simhika) who blocked his path. To test his devotion and cleverness, she demanded to swallow him. Hanuman then rapidly grew in size, making her expand her mouth enormous, before suddenly shrinking and entering it to continue his journey.

Multiple choice general knowledge culture
  1. mandothari

  2. surpanka

  3. kaikesi

  4. kaikeyi

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kaikesi (also called Kaikashi), daughter of the demon king Sumali, was Ravana's mother. Mandodari was Ravana's principal wife, Surpanakha was his sister, and Kaikeyi was Dasharatha's queen from the Ramayana.