History ยท General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,919 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the celestial abode of Lord Shiva?

  1. Kailash

  2. Vaikuntha

  3. Brahmaloka

  4. Amaravati
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kailash is the celestial abode of Lord Shiva, often depicted as a sacred mountain in the Himalayas.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the cosmic dance performed by Lord Shiva that represents the cycles of creation and destruction?

  1. Bharatanatyam

  2. Kathakali

  3. Kuchipudi

  4. Tandava
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Tandava is the cosmic dance performed by Lord Shiva, often depicted as a powerful and energetic dance that represents the cycles of creation and destruction.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the celestial vehicle of Lord Vishnu, often depicted as a mythical bird?

  1. Garuda

  2. Hanuman

  3. Nandi

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Garuda is the celestial vehicle of Lord Vishnu, often depicted as a mythical bird with a human-like face and the ability to fly at great speeds.

Multiple choice

Which Vedic deity is associated with the sun?

  1. Surya

  2. Chandra

  3. Brihaspati

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Surya is the Vedic deity associated with the sun.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Vedic deity associated with the moon?

  1. Surya

  2. Chandra

  3. Brihaspati

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Chandra is the Vedic deity associated with the moon.

Multiple choice

Which Vedic deity is associated with the planet Jupiter?

  1. Surya

  2. Chandra

  3. Brihaspati

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Brihaspati is the Vedic deity associated with the planet Jupiter.

Multiple choice

In "The Ramayana", what is the significance of the character Hanuman?

  1. He is the monkey god who helps Rama rescue Sita

  2. He is the demon king who abducts Sita

  3. He is the brother of Rama

  4. He is the father of Sita
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A Correct answer
Explanation

Hanuman is the monkey god who helps Rama rescue Sita from the demon king Ravana. He is known for his strength, intelligence, and devotion to Rama.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the celestial architect who designed and built the universe?

  1. Vishwakarma

  2. Brahma

  3. Shiva

  4. Indra
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A Correct answer
Explanation

Vishwakarma is the divine architect and craftsman in Hindu mythology, known for his exceptional skills in creating magnificent structures and objects.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, what is the name of the celestial physician who possesses the knowledge of healing and rejuvenation?

  1. Dhanvantari

  2. Charaka

  3. Susruta

  4. Atreya
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A Correct answer
Explanation

Dhanvantari is the divine physician in Hindu mythology, often depicted carrying a pot of Amrita, the elixir of life, and is associated with the science of Ayurveda.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the celestial sage who is considered the father of Indian medicine and surgery?

  1. Charaka

  2. Susruta

  3. Atreya

  4. Patanjali
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A Correct answer
Explanation

Charaka is revered as the father of Indian medicine and is known for his contributions to the ancient medical text, the Charaka Samhita, which covers various aspects of medicine and surgery.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the celestial sage who is considered the father of Indian grammar and linguistics?

  1. Panini

  2. Yaska

  3. Bhartrhari

  4. Katyayana
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Panini is revered as the father of Indian grammar and linguistics, known for his comprehensive work, the Ashtadhyayi, which laid the foundation for Sanskrit grammar.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the celestial sage who is considered the father of Indian philosophy and metaphysics?

  1. Vyasa

  2. Valmiki

  3. Patanjali

  4. Kapila
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A Correct answer
Explanation

Vyasa is regarded as the father of Indian philosophy and metaphysics, known for his contributions to the Mahabharata, the Bhagavad Gita, and the Brahma Sutras.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the celestial sage who is considered the father of Indian music and dance?

  1. Bharata Muni

  2. Narada

  3. Tumburu

  4. Chitrasena
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bharata Muni is revered as the father of Indian music and dance, known for his treatise, the Natya Shastra, which covers various aspects of performing arts.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the celestial sage who is considered the father of Indian logic and epistemology?

  1. Gautama

  2. Kanada

  3. Kapila

  4. Jaimini
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A Correct answer
Explanation

Gautama, also known as Akshapada, is regarded as the father of Indian logic and epistemology, known for his contributions to the Nyaya school of philosophy.

Multiple choice

Which planet is known as the "Lord of Death" in Indian Astrology?

  1. Saturn

  2. Mars

  3. Rahu

  4. Ketu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Saturn is also known as the "Lord of Death" in Indian Astrology, representing endings, transformation, and the release of karma.