History ยท General Awareness
Hindu Deities and Epics
2,870 Questions
Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.
Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings
Hindu Deities and Epics Questions
In Hindu mythology, who was the god of wealth and prosperity?
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Lakshmi
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Saraswati
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Durga
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Kali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lakshmi is the Hindu goddess of wealth, prosperity, and beauty.
In the Matsya Purana, which divine figure appears as a fish to warn King Manu of an impending flood?
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Brahma
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Vishnu
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Shiva
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Indra
B
Correct answer
Explanation
According to the Matsya Purana, Vishnu incarnates as a fish to guide King Manu and his family to safety during a devastating flood.
What is the name of the giant fish that carries King Manu and the seven sages to safety during the flood in the Matsya Purana?
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Matsya
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Kurma
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Varaha
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Narsimha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Matsya, the giant fish, is the incarnation of Vishnu who rescues King Manu and the seven sages from the flood.
In the Rigveda, which hymn describes the great flood that submerged the earth?
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Hymn of Creation
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Hymn of the Waters
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Hymn of the Sun
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Hymn of Indra
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rigveda's Hymn of the Waters recounts the story of a great flood that covered the earth, destroying all life except for a few survivors.
What is the name of the demon who causes the flood in the story of Manu and the Great Flood?
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Hayagriva
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Hiranyakashipu
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Hiranyaksha
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Ravana
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hayagriva, the horse-headed demon, steals the Vedas from Brahma and causes a flood to destroy the world.
Which Indian flood myth features a divine figure who descends from the heavens to destroy evil and restore order?
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The Matsya Purana
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The Rigveda
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The Mahabharata
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The Ramayana
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Ramayana, Vishnu incarnates as Rama to defeat the demon king Ravana and restore order to the world.
Which tribe in India is known for its creation myth involving a giant bird called Jatayu?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Gond tribe of Central India has a creation myth that involves a giant bird named Jatayu, who is believed to have helped Lord Vishnu in his battle against the demon king Ravana.
In the mythology of the Bhil tribe, who is considered to be the creator of the world?
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Bhagwan
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Shiva
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Brahma
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Vishnu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In the Bhil mythology, Bhagwan is considered to be the creator of the world. He is believed to have created the universe out of chaos and is often depicted as a benevolent and all-powerful deity.
Which Munda legend recounts the tale of a hero who descends into the underworld to rescue his beloved?
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The Descent of Birsa Munda
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The Underworld Journey of Jatra Munda
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The Hero's Quest for Love
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The Legend of Jatra and Maya
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Munda legend known as "The Legend of Jatra and Maya" tells the story of a brave hero named Jatra who ventures into the underworld to rescue his beloved, Maya, from the clutches of evil forces.
In the mythology of the Oraon tribe, who is considered to be the creator of the world and the giver of life?
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Dharmesh
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Bhagwan
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Brahma
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Vishnu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Oraon mythology, Dharmesh is revered as the creator of the world and the giver of life. He is believed to have created the universe out of chaos and is often depicted as a benevolent and all-powerful deity.
In the mythology of the Koya tribe, who is believed to be the goddess of wealth and prosperity?
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Lakshmi
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Durga
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Kali
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Santoshi Mata
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Koya mythology, Lakshmi is revered as the goddess of wealth and prosperity. She is believed to bring good fortune and abundance to those who worship her and is often depicted as a beautiful and benevolent deity.
In the mythology of the Gond tribe, who is believed to be the god of thunder and rain?
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Indra
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Shiva
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Varuna
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Parjanya
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In Gond mythology, Parjanya is considered to be the god of thunder and rain. He is believed to control the weather and is often depicted as a powerful and majestic deity.
In Santhal mythology, who is believed to be the creator of the world and the father of all living beings?
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Marang Buru
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Thakur Jiu
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Shiva
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Brahma
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In Santhal mythology, Marang Buru is considered to be the creator of the world and the father of all living beings. He is believed to have created the universe out of chaos and is often depicted as a benevolent and all-powerful deity.
In Indian mythology, who is the god of creation, preservation, and destruction?
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Brahma
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Vishnu
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Shiva
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Indra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Brahma is the creator of the universe and is often depicted with four heads and four arms.
In the Ramayana, who is the demon king that abducts Sita, the wife of Lord Rama?
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Ravana
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Kumbhakarna
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Vibhishana
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Indrajit
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ravana is the king of Lanka and the main antagonist in the Ramayana.