History ยท General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,870 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice

What is the primary weapon used in Kushti?

  1. Sword

  2. Spear

  3. Staff

  4. None
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Kushti is a grappling martial art from India, and it does not use any weapons.

Multiple choice

What is the primary weapon used in Lathi Khela?

  1. Sword

  2. Spear

  3. Staff

  4. Shield
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Lathi Khela is a martial art from West Bengal, India, and its primary weapon is a staff called a lathi.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a major deity mentioned in the Rig Veda?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Brahma

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Indra is one of the most important deities in the Rig Veda, associated with thunder, rain, and warfare.

Multiple choice

Which Tirthankara is associated with the symbol of a snake?

  1. Parshvanatha

  2. Mahavira

  3. Neminatha

  4. Mallinatha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara, is often depicted with the symbol of a snake, representing his victory over worldly desires.

Multiple choice

What is the significance of Maha Shivaratri?

  1. The marriage of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati

  2. The birth of Lord Shiva

  3. The destruction of the demon Tripurasura

  4. The granting of immortality to the demon Ravana
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Maha Shivaratri commemorates the divine union of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, representing the merging of consciousness and energy, and the balance between the masculine and feminine aspects of the universe.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the elephant-headed god of wisdom and knowledge?

  1. Ganesha

  2. Shiva

  3. Vishnu

  4. Brahma
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ganesha is the elephant-headed god of wisdom and knowledge in Hindu mythology.

Multiple choice

Which deity is primarily associated with the Samaveda?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Indra, the god of thunder and rain, is the primary deity associated with the Samaveda.

Multiple choice

In Sattriya, the classical dance form from Assam, which mythological figure is often depicted as the central character?

  1. Lord Krishna

  2. Lord Shiva

  3. Goddess Durga

  4. Lord Vishnu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In Sattriya, Lord Krishna, known as Govinda, is frequently portrayed as the central character, representing divine love and devotion.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the god who preserves the universe?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Vishnu is the Hindu god who is responsible for preserving the universe and maintaining cosmic order.

Multiple choice

Which Indian ritual involves the offering of food and water to the Sun god, Surya, and is believed to bring good health and prosperity?

  1. Surya Namaskar

  2. Arghya Pradanam

  3. Pitru Tarpan

  4. Shraddha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Arghya Pradanam is a Hindu ritual performed to offer food and water to the Sun god, Surya. It is believed to bring good health and prosperity to the devotee.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, which deity is considered the Lord of Dance?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Brahma

  4. Indra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Shiva is known as the Lord of Dance or Nataraja in Hindu mythology.

Multiple choice

In the Ramayana, which character is known for her beautiful dance?

  1. Sita

  2. Lakshmana

  3. Hanuman

  4. Ravana
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sita is known for her beautiful dance in the Ramayana.

Multiple choice

Who is the primary deity worshipped in Vishishtadvaita Vedanta?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Brahma

  4. Durga
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Vishnu is the primary deity worshipped in Vishishtadvaita Vedanta, representing the supreme reality and the object of devotion for spiritual seekers.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a prominent deity in Tantra?

  1. Shiva

  2. Shakti

  3. Kali

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Shiva, Shakti, and Kali are all prominent deities in Tantra, representing different aspects of the divine.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a prominent deity in Tantra?

  1. Shiva

  2. Shakti

  3. Kali

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Shiva, Shakti, and Kali are all prominent deities in Tantra, representing different aspects of the divine.