History ยท General Awareness
Hindu Deities and Epics
2,919 Questions
Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.
Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings
Hindu Deities and Epics Questions
Who is considered the preserver of the universe in Hindu mythology?
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Brahma
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Vishnu
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Shiva
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Lakshmi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Vishnu is one of the three main gods in the Hindu trinity, along with Brahma and Shiva. He is considered the preserver of the universe and is often depicted with four arms and a conch shell, discus, mace, and lotus flower.
Which mythological figure is known for his destructive power and is often depicted with a trident?
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Brahma
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Vishnu
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Shiva
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Indra
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Shiva is one of the three main gods in the Hindu trinity, along with Brahma and Vishnu. He is considered the destroyer of the universe and is often depicted with a trident, a crescent moon, and a snake around his neck.
Who is considered the goddess of wealth and prosperity in Hindu mythology?
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Lakshmi
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Saraswati
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Durga
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Kali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lakshmi is the Hindu goddess of wealth, prosperity, and beauty. She is often depicted with four arms and is considered the consort of Lord Vishnu.
Which mythological figure is known for his knowledge and is often depicted with a book?
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Brahma
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Vishnu
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Shiva
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Saraswati
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Saraswati is the Hindu goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts. She is often depicted with a book and is considered the consort of Lord Brahma.
Who is considered the goddess of power and strength in Hindu mythology?
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Durga
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Kali
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Lakshmi
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Saraswati
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Durga is the Hindu goddess of power, strength, and protection. She is often depicted with multiple arms and weapons and is considered the consort of Lord Shiva.
Which mythological figure is known for her fierce and destructive nature and is often depicted with a skull necklace?
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Kali
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Durga
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Lakshmi
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Saraswati
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kali is the Hindu goddess of death, time, and destruction. She is often depicted with a dark complexion, a skull necklace, and a tongue dripping with blood.
Who is considered the god of love and desire in Hindu mythology?
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Kamadeva
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Indra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kamadeva is the Hindu god of love and desire. He is often depicted with a bow and arrow and is considered the son of Lord Vishnu.
Which of the following was a major religious symbol in the Indus Valley Civilization?
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Bull
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The bull was a major religious symbol in the Indus Valley Civilization.
The festival of Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated to honor which Hindu deity?
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Lord Shiva
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Lord Vishnu
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Lord Hanuman
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Lord Ganesha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated to honor Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed god of wisdom and prosperity.
The festival of Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated to honor which Hindu deity?
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Lord Shiva
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Lord Vishnu
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Lord Hanuman
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Lord Ganesha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated to honor Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed god of wisdom and prosperity.
Which dosha is associated with fire and water?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Pitta is associated with fire and water. It is the dosha that governs digestion, metabolism, and energy production.
Which dosha is associated with earth and water?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kapha is associated with earth and water. It is the dosha that governs structure, stability, and lubrication.
Which Rashi is associated with the element of fire?
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Aries
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Taurus
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Gemini
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Cancer
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aries, the first sign of the zodiac, is associated with the element of fire, representing passion, energy, and leadership.
Which Rashi is associated with the element of water?
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Pisces
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Aquarius
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Capricorn
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Sagittarius
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pisces, the twelfth sign of the zodiac, is associated with the element of water, representing emotions, intuition, and creativity.
What is the central deity of the Shiva School of Hindu Philosophy?
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Shiva
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Vishnu
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Brahma
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Durga
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Shiva School of Hindu Philosophy is named after the deity Shiva, who is considered to be the supreme being.