Biology ยท Science General
Health and Nutrition
2,275 Questions
Health and nutrition questions explore the benefits of physical activity, chronic disease prevention, and dietary choices. This topic bridges human biology with everyday wellness, appearing in general science papers. Practice these questions to master concepts related to healthy lifestyles and aging.
Physical activity benefitsChronic disease preventionWorkplace wellness programsHealthy aging strategiesNutritional supplement benefits
Health and Nutrition Questions
Which of the following is NOT a recommended lifestyle modification for managing non-communicable diseases?
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Regular physical activity
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Healthy diet
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Smoking cessation
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Excessive alcohol consumption
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Excessive alcohol consumption is not a recommended lifestyle modification for managing non-communicable diseases. It can increase the risk of various health problems, including liver damage and heart disease.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended dietary guideline for preventing heart disease?
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Limit intake of saturated and trans fats
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Consume plenty of fruits and vegetables
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Choose lean protein sources
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Increase consumption of sugary drinks
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increasing consumption of sugary drinks is not a recommended dietary guideline for preventing heart disease. Sugary drinks are high in added sugar, which can contribute to weight gain and other health problems.
What is the primary function of a continuous glucose monitor (CGM)?
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Measuring blood pressure
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Tracking sleep patterns
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Monitoring blood glucose levels
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Detecting heart murmurs
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) are implantable or wearable devices that continuously measure blood glucose levels, providing real-time data to individuals with diabetes.
What are some health benefits associated with consuming Lentil Baba Ganoush?
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May help reduce cholesterol levels
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May aid in weight management
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May improve digestion and gut health
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Lentil Baba Ganoush is a healthy dip that may offer various health benefits, including reducing cholesterol, aiding weight management, and promoting digestive health.
Which dosha is associated with fire and water?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Pitta is the dosha associated with fire and water, and it governs digestion, metabolism, and transformation in the body.
Which dosha is associated with earth and water?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kapha is the dosha associated with earth and water, and it governs structure, stability, and lubrication in the body.
What is the primary goal of Ayurvedic diet and nutrition?
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To balance the doshas
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To promote weight loss
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To increase muscle mass
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To improve athletic performance
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary goal of Ayurvedic diet and nutrition is to balance the doshas and promote overall health and well-being.
Which of the following foods is considered sattvic (pure and harmonious) in Ayurveda?
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Meat
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Alcohol
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Garlic
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Fresh fruits and vegetables
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fresh fruits and vegetables are considered sattvic foods in Ayurveda, as they are believed to promote clarity, balance, and well-being.
Which of the following foods is considered tamasic (dull and heavy) in Ayurveda?
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Whole grains
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Legumes
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Leafy green vegetables
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Processed foods
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Processed foods are considered tamasic foods in Ayurveda, as they are believed to be difficult to digest and can lead to imbalances in the body.
Which of the following factors can weaken agni (digestive fire) according to Ayurveda?
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Eating too much
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Eating too quickly
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Eating cold or raw foods
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
According to Ayurveda, eating too much, eating too quickly, and eating cold or raw foods can all weaken agni and lead to digestive problems.
Which of the following factors can lead to the accumulation of ama (toxins) in the body according to Ayurveda?
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Eating too much
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Eating too quickly
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Eating processed foods
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
According to Ayurveda, eating too much, eating too quickly, and eating processed foods can all lead to the accumulation of ama and contribute to health problems.
What is the significance of the saying, "Cookies are the best medicine"?
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Cookies can cure illnesses.
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Cookies can make people feel better.
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Cookies are a symbol of love and care.
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Cookies are a reminder to take care of oneself.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
This saying is a reminder that cookies can provide comfort and joy, which can help to improve people's moods and make them feel better.
What is the primary health benefit associated with consuming canola oil?
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Reduced cholesterol levels
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Improved heart health
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Lower risk of cancer
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Enhanced cognitive function
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Canola oil is known for its ability to help lower cholesterol levels, particularly LDL (bad) cholesterol, which can contribute to heart disease.
Which health condition may be improved by consuming canola oil?
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Type 2 diabetes
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Arthritis
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Asthma
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Migraine headaches
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Consuming canola oil in moderation may help improve blood sugar control and reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
Which type of protein is most effective for post-workout recovery?
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Whey protein
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Casein protein
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Soy protein
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Pea protein
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Whey protein is a fast-digesting protein that is quickly absorbed by the body, making it ideal for post-workout recovery.