Biology ยท General Awareness
Human Health and Nutrition
1,275 Questions
Human Health and Nutrition focuses on dietary requirements, daily intake recommendations, and the physiological effects of various nutrients. It includes topics such as water consumption, fiber intake, and allergies. These questions are vital for the biology and general science sections of multiple competitive exams.
Recommended Daily IntakeMacronutrient ContentVitamin RequirementsFood AllergiesDigestive HealthHydration Guidelines
Human Health and Nutrition Questions
How much carbohydrate should you consume per hour of exercise?
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30-60 grams
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60-90 grams
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90-120 grams
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120-150 grams
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended carbohydrate intake during exercise is 60-90 grams per hour. This amount of carbohydrate can help to maintain blood sugar levels and provide energy for muscles.
What is the recommended daily intake of fiber for adults?
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25-30 grams
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35-40 grams
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45-50 grams
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55-60 grams
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended daily intake of fiber for adults is 25-30 grams.
What is the recommended daily intake of iron for female athletes?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended daily intake of iron for female athletes is 18 mg.
What is the recommended daily intake of calcium for female athletes?
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1,000 mg
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1,200 mg
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1,500 mg
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1,800 mg
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended daily intake of calcium for female athletes is 1,200 mg.
What is the recommended daily intake of carbohydrates for female athletes?
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4-5 g/kg body weight
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6-8 g/kg body weight
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9-11 g/kg body weight
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12-14 g/kg body weight
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended daily intake of carbohydrates for female athletes is 6-8 g/kg body weight.
What is the recommended daily intake of protein for female athletes?
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1.2-1.4 g/kg body weight
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1.5-1.7 g/kg body weight
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1.8-2.0 g/kg body weight
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2.1-2.3 g/kg body weight
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended daily intake of protein for female athletes is 1.2-1.4 g/kg body weight.
How much water should female athletes drink per day?
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2-3 liters
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3-4 liters
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4-5 liters
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5-6 liters
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Female athletes should drink 3-4 liters of water per day.
What is the recommended daily limit of alcohol consumption for older adults?
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One drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men.
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Two drinks per day for women and three drinks per day for men.
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Three drinks per day for women and four drinks per day for men.
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None of the above.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Older adults are recommended to limit their alcohol consumption to one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men.
What is the recommended daily intake of yogurt?
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1 cup
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2 cups
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3 cups
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4 cups
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended daily intake of yogurt is 1 cup for adults.
What is the recommended daily limit of alcohol consumption for women?
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1 drink
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2 drinks
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3 drinks
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4 drinks
A
Correct answer
Explanation
According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), women should limit their alcohol consumption to one drink per day.
What is the recommended serving size for dairy-free yogurt?
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1 cup
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1/2 cup
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1/4 cup
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It depends on the individual's dietary needs and preferences.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended serving size for dairy-free yogurt can vary depending on the individual's dietary needs, preferences, and the specific product's nutritional information.
What is the recommended daily intake of fruit juice?
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1 cup
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2 cups
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3 cups
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4 cups
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended daily intake of fruit juice is 1 cup, as excessive consumption can lead to health issues such as weight gain and increased risk of chronic diseases.
What is the recommended daily intake of saturated fats?
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Less than 10%
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Less than 20%
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Less than 30%
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Less than 40%
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended daily intake of saturated fats is less than 10% of total calories.
What is the recommended daily intake of unsaturated fats?
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20-35%
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35-50%
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50-65%
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65-80%
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended daily intake of unsaturated fats is 20-35% of total calories.
What is the recommended daily intake of omega-3 fatty acids?
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1-2 grams
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2-3 grams
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3-4 grams
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4-5 grams
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The recommended daily intake of omega-3 fatty acids is 2-3 grams for adults.