Biology · General Awareness

Human Health and Nutrition

1,248 Questions

Human Health and Nutrition focuses on dietary requirements, daily intake recommendations, and the physiological effects of various nutrients. It includes topics such as water consumption, fiber intake, and allergies. These questions are vital for the biology and general science sections of multiple competitive exams.

Recommended Daily IntakeMacronutrient ContentVitamin RequirementsFood AllergiesDigestive HealthHydration Guidelines

Human Health and Nutrition Questions

Multiple choice evs sources of water the lithosphere and the hydrosphere first aid safety and first aid

Water is required in our daily life; as per United Nations what is the minimum amount of amount required for a single person to maintain proper hygiene?

  1. 50 liters/day

  2. 20 liters/day

  3. 65 liters/day

  4. 100 liters/ day

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation


Amount of water recommended by the United Nations for drinking, washing, cooking and maintaining proper hygiene is a minimum of 50 liters per person per day.

So, the correct answer is '50 liters/day' 

Multiple choice

What is the recommended amount of water intake for men per day?

  1. 1-2 liters

  2. 2-3 liters

  3. 3-4 liters

  4. 4-5 liters

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Men are generally advised to drink around 3-4 liters of water per day to stay hydrated. This amount may vary depending on factors such as activity level and climate.

Multiple choice

What is the recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables for adolescents?

  1. 1-2 servings

  2. 3-4 servings

  3. 5-6 servings

  4. 7-8 servings

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Adolescents should aim for 5-6 servings of fruits and vegetables per day to ensure a balanced diet.

Multiple choice

What is the recommended daily intake of water for adolescents?

  1. 1-2 liters

  2. 2-3 liters

  3. 3-4 liters

  4. 4-5 liters

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Adolescents should consume approximately 2-3 liters of water per day to stay hydrated.

Multiple choice

What is the recommended daily intake of calcium for adolescents?

  1. 800-1000 mg

  2. 1000-1200 mg

  3. 1200-1400 mg

  4. 1400-1600 mg

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Adolescents should consume approximately 1300 mg of calcium per day to support bone growth and development.

Multiple choice

What is the recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables for a balanced diet?

  1. 1-2 servings

  2. 3-4 servings

  3. 5-9 servings

  4. 10-13 servings

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

According to dietary guidelines, adults should aim for 5-9 servings of fruits and vegetables per day.

Multiple choice

What is the recommended daily intake of added sugar for a balanced diet?

  1. Less than 6 teaspoons

  2. Less than 12 teaspoons

  3. Less than 18 teaspoons

  4. Less than 24 teaspoons

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

According to dietary guidelines, adults should limit their intake of added sugar to less than 6 teaspoons per day.

Multiple choice

What is the recommended daily intake of sodium for a balanced diet?

  1. Less than 1,500 mg

  2. Less than 2,000 mg

  3. Less than 2,500 mg

  4. Less than 3,000 mg

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

According to dietary guidelines, adults should limit their intake of sodium to less than 2,000 mg per day.

Multiple choice

What is the recommended serving size of salad for a healthy adult?

  1. 1 Cup

  2. 2 Cups

  3. 3 Cups

  4. 4 Cups

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

A healthy serving size of salad for an adult is generally around 2 cups, providing a balance of nutrients and fiber.

Multiple choice

What is the recommended serving size of raita for a healthy adult?

  1. 1/2 Cup

  2. 1 Cup

  3. 1 1/2 Cups

  4. 2 Cups

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A healthy serving size of raita for an adult is generally around 1/2 cup, providing a balance of probiotics and nutrients without excessive calories.

Multiple choice

What is the maximum permissible limit for lead in cosmetics under the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945?

  1. 10 ppm

  2. 20 ppm

  3. 30 ppm

  4. 40 ppm

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The maximum permissible limit for lead in cosmetics under the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 is 10 ppm (parts per million). This limit is set to minimize the risk of lead exposure and its associated health hazards.

Multiple choice

How many calories should a gymnast eat per day?

  1. 1,200-1,500

  2. 1,800-2,000

  3. 2,200-2,500

  4. 2,800-3,000

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Gymnasts should eat 2,200-2,500 calories per day.

Multiple choice

What is the recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables?

  1. 2-3 servings

  2. 5-9 servings

  3. 10-13 servings

  4. 15-20 servings

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The recommended daily intake of fruits and vegetables is 5-9 servings per day. This amount provides the body with essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber.