Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,732 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
Which literary movement sought to challenge traditional notions of gender, sexuality, and identity?
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Feminist Criticism
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Queer Theory
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Postcolonial Criticism
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Marxist Criticism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Feminist Criticism, a literary movement that emerged in the mid-20th century, sought to challenge traditional notions of gender, sexuality, and identity, exploring the experiences and perspectives of women and marginalized genders in literature.
What is the term used to describe the third gender in India?
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Hijra
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Eunuch
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Transgender
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Intersex
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hijra is a term used in India to refer to individuals who identify as neither male nor female, or who fall outside the traditional binary gender categories. Hijras have a long history in Indian culture and are often associated with religious rituals and performances.
Which of the following is NOT a common gender stereotype?
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Women are more nurturing than men.
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Men are more logical than women.
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Women are better at multitasking than men.
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Men are more aggressive than women.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
There is no scientific evidence to support the claim that women are better at multitasking than men.
What is the term for the belief that gender roles are biologically determined?
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Gender essentialism
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Gender constructionism
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Gender performativity
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Gender fluidity
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender essentialism is the belief that gender roles are biologically determined and that there are only two genders, male and female.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence gender identity development?
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Biological sex
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Culture
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Family environment
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Peer group
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Biological sex is not a factor that can influence gender identity development. Gender identity is a psychological construct that is distinct from biological sex.
What is the term for the feeling of discomfort or distress that a person experiences when their gender identity does not match their biological sex?
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Gender dysphoria
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Gender euphoria
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Gender identity disorder
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Gender nonconformity
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender dysphoria is the feeling of discomfort or distress that a person experiences when their gender identity does not match their biological sex.
Which of the following is NOT a type of gender identity?
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Cisgender
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Transgender
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Non-binary
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Genderqueer
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cisgender is not a type of gender identity. Cisgender is a term used to describe people whose gender identity matches their biological sex.
What is the term for the belief that gender is a spectrum and that there are more than two genders?
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Gender fluidity
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Gender non-binary
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Genderqueer
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Gender expansive
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender fluidity is the belief that gender is a spectrum and that there are more than two genders.
Which of the following is NOT a type of gender expression?
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Masculine
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Feminine
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Androgynous
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Gender non-conforming
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender non-conforming is not a type of gender expression. Gender non-conforming is a term used to describe people whose gender expression does not conform to traditional gender norms.
What is the term for the belief that gender is a social construct and that it is learned through experience?
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Gender constructionism
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Gender essentialism
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Gender performativity
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Gender fluidity
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender constructionism is the belief that gender is a social construct and that it is learned through experience.
Which of the following is NOT a type of gender performativity?
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Drag
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Cross-dressing
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Genderqueer expression
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Gender non-conformity
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender non-conformity is not a type of gender performativity. Gender non-conformity is a term used to describe people whose gender expression does not conform to traditional gender norms.
What is the term for the belief that gender is fluid and that it can change over time?
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Gender fluidity
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Gender non-binary
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Genderqueer
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Gender expansive
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender fluidity is the belief that gender is fluid and that it can change over time.
Which of the following is NOT a type of gender identity?
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Cisgender
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Transgender
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Non-binary
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Gender conforming
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender conforming is not a type of gender identity. Gender conforming is a term used to describe people whose gender expression conforms to traditional gender norms.
What is the term for the belief that gender is a binary and that there are only two genders, male and female?
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Gender essentialism
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Gender constructionism
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Gender performativity
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Gender fluidity
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender essentialism is the belief that gender is a binary and that there are only two genders, male and female.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence gender socialization?
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Family environment
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Peer group
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Media
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Biological sex
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Biological sex is not a factor that can influence gender socialization. Gender socialization is the process by which individuals learn and internalize gender roles through their interactions with family, peers, and the media.