Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,683 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
What is the central concept in feminist literary theory?
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Gender and power dynamics
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Narrative structure
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Cultural context
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Author's intention
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Feminist literary theory examines gender and power dynamics in literary texts, exploring how they reflect and challenge patriarchal structures and representations of women.
What is the central concept in queer literary theory?
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Sexual and gender identities
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Narrative structure
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Cultural context
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Author's intention
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Queer literary theory examines sexual and gender identities in literary texts, exploring how they are represented, challenged, and subverted.
How can art challenge traditional gender roles and stereotypes?
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It can depict non-traditional gender roles and identities.
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It can subvert traditional representations of masculinity and femininity.
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It can raise awareness of gender inequality and discrimination.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Art can challenge traditional gender roles and stereotypes by depicting non-traditional roles and identities, subverting traditional representations, and raising awareness of gender inequality.
What is the term used to describe the process by which LGBTQ+ people are forced to hide their sexual orientation or gender identity in order to avoid discrimination or violence?
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Queer passing
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Queer closetedness
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Queer assimilation
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Queer conformity
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Queer passing is the term used to describe the process by which LGBTQ+ people are forced to hide their sexual orientation or gender identity in order to avoid discrimination or violence.
What is the concept of intersectionality in human rights?
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The idea that different forms of discrimination can overlap and compound each other
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The belief that all forms of discrimination are equally harmful
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The principle that human rights should be protected equally for all individuals, regardless of their circumstances
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The notion that human rights are indivisible and interdependent
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Intersectionality is the concept that different forms of discrimination can overlap and compound each other, creating unique and complex experiences of oppression and marginalization. For example, a woman of color may face discrimination based on both her race and her gender.
What is sexual prejudice?
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A negative attitude towards individuals based on their sexual orientation or gender identity.
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A positive attitude towards individuals based on their sexual orientation or gender identity.
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A neutral attitude towards individuals based on their sexual orientation or gender identity.
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None of the above.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sexual prejudice refers to negative attitudes, beliefs, and feelings towards individuals based on their sexual orientation or gender identity.
What is sexual discrimination?
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Treating individuals differently based on their sexual orientation or gender identity.
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Treating individuals equally regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
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Treating individuals favorably based on their sexual orientation or gender identity.
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None of the above.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sexual discrimination refers to unfair treatment of individuals based on their sexual orientation or gender identity, which can manifest in various forms such as denial of opportunities, unequal treatment, and violence.
What is the primary cause of sexual prejudice and discrimination?
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Lack of education and awareness
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Religious beliefs
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Cultural norms
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sexual prejudice and discrimination can be attributed to a combination of factors, including lack of education and awareness, religious beliefs, cultural norms, and societal stereotypes.
What is the term for the fear of transgender people or transgenderism?
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Homophobia
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Transphobia
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Biphobia
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Heterophobia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Transphobia is the fear of transgender people or transgenderism, often characterized by negative attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors towards individuals who identify as transgender or non-binary.
What is the term for the belief that heterosexuality is superior to other sexual orientations?
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Heterosexism
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Homophobia
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Transphobia
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Biphobia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Heterosexism is the belief that heterosexuality is superior to other sexual orientations, often leading to discrimination and prejudice against individuals who identify as LGBTQ+.
What is the term for the belief that one's own sexual orientation or gender identity is superior to others?
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Sexual orientation superiority
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Gender identity superiority
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Sexual orientation and gender identity superiority
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None of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sexual orientation and gender identity superiority is the belief that one's own sexual orientation or gender identity is superior to others, often leading to discrimination and prejudice against individuals with different sexual orientations or gender identities.
What is the term for the belief that all sexual orientations and gender identities are equally valid and deserving of respect?
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Sexual orientation and gender identity equality
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Sexual orientation and gender identity acceptance
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Sexual orientation and gender identity inclusion
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sexual orientation and gender identity equality, acceptance, and inclusion refer to the belief that all sexual orientations and gender identities are equally valid and deserving of respect, promoting inclusivity and non-discrimination.
What is the term used to describe the study of gendered spaces and the ways in which women's experiences and perspectives shape the built environment?
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Gender Geography
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Feminist Geography
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Women's Geography
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Gendered Space Theory
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Feminist Geography is a branch of geography that focuses on the study of gendered spaces and the ways in which women's experiences and perspectives shape the built environment.
What is the term used to describe the process by which women are excluded from certain spaces or activities?
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Spatial Segregation
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Gendered Exclusion
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Gendered Division of Space
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Women's Oppression
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Spatial Segregation is the process by which women are excluded from certain spaces or activities, often due to their gender.
What is the term used to describe the ways in which women's bodies are objectified and sexualized in public spaces?
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Street Harassment
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Sexual Objectification
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Gendered Violence
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Women's Safety
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Street Harassment is the term used to describe the ways in which women's bodies are objectified and sexualized in public spaces.