Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,732 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
Which of the following is NOT a common gender stereotype associated with boys?
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Strength
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Aggression
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Nurturing
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Independence
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Nurturing is typically associated with girls, while strength, aggression, and independence are more commonly associated with boys.
What is the term used to describe the process by which children learn about and adopt gender roles and expectations?
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Gender socialization
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Gender identity formation
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Gender role development
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Gender schema theory
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender socialization is the process by which children learn about and adopt gender roles and expectations from their families, peers, media, and other social institutions.
What is the term used to describe the tendency for children to prefer and interact more with same-gender peers?
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Gender segregation
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Gender socialization
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Gender identity formation
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Gender role development
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender segregation refers to the tendency for children to prefer and interact more with same-gender peers.
Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of gender stereotypes for children?
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Limited career choices
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Self-esteem issues
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Increased creativity
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Enhanced social skills
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender stereotypes can limit career choices, lead to self-esteem issues, and hinder the development of certain skills, but they do not typically enhance creativity.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence a child's gender identity development?
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Biological sex
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Prenatal hormones
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Parenting style
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Peer interactions
C
Correct answer
Explanation
While parenting style can influence a child's gender role development, it is not a direct factor in gender identity development.
What is the term used to describe the idea that gender is a social construct rather than a fixed biological category?
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Gender essentialism
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Gender constructivism
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Gender performativity
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Genderqueer theory
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender constructivism is the idea that gender is a social construct rather than a fixed biological category.
What is the term used to describe the idea that gender is fluid and can change over time?
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Gender fluidity
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Genderqueer theory
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Gender performativity
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Gender essentialism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender fluidity is the idea that gender is fluid and can change over time.
What is the term used to describe the idea that gender is performed through everyday actions and interactions?
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Gender performativity
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Gender fluidity
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Genderqueer theory
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Gender essentialism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender performativity is the idea that gender is performed through everyday actions and interactions.
What is the term used to describe the idea that gender is a spectrum rather than a binary category?
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Genderqueer theory
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Gender performativity
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Gender fluidity
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Gender essentialism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Genderqueer theory is the idea that gender is a spectrum rather than a binary category.
What is occupational segregation?
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The concentration of women in a small number of occupations.
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The concentration of men in a small number of occupations.
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The separation of men and women into different occupations.
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The exclusion of women from certain occupations.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Occupational segregation is the concentration of women in a small number of occupations. This can lead to lower wages for women, as these occupations are often undervalued and underpaid.
What is the term used to describe the disproportionate impact of conflict on women and girls?
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Gender-based violence
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Gender inequality
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Gender discrimination
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Gender gap
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender-based violence refers to the intentional use of physical, sexual, or psychological force against a person based on their gender. It is a form of discrimination that disproportionately affects women and girls in conflict settings.
What is the term used to describe the process of integrating a gender perspective into all aspects of peacebuilding efforts?
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Gender mainstreaming
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Gender integration
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Gender equality
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Gender empowerment
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender mainstreaming is the process of integrating a gender perspective into all aspects of peacebuilding efforts, including policy development, program design, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. It aims to ensure that gender equality is promoted and that the needs and perspectives of women and girls are taken into account.
Which of the following is a key concept in feminism?
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Patriarchy
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Sexism
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Misogyny
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Intersectionality
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Patriarchy is a key concept in feminism, which refers to the social system in which men hold power over women.
What is the primary focus of the field of study known as 'Nationalism and Gender'?
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The role of women in nationalist movements.
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The impact of nationalism on gender roles.
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The ways in which gender and nationalism intersect to shape political and social identities.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The field of study known as 'Nationalism and Gender' encompasses all of the above aspects, exploring the complex relationship between nationalism and gender.
In what ways do gender and nationalism intersect to shape political and social identities?
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Nationalism can provide a framework for understanding and expressing gender identity.
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Gender can influence the ways in which nationalism is expressed and experienced.
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Nationalism and gender can interact to create new forms of political and social identity.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above factors contribute to the complex ways in which gender and nationalism intersect to shape political and social identities.