General Awareness
Food Ingredients and Cookery
3,481 Questions
Food ingredients and cookery questions test knowledge of culinary practices, dietary alternatives, and food standards. This subject is relevant for general awareness and hospitality exams. Use this set to review essential cooking facts.
Culinary ingredientsPlant based milkFood adulterationCooking techniquesGluten free diet
Food Ingredients and Cookery Questions
What is the main ingredient in dosa?
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Rice
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Lentils
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Yogurt
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All of the above
Correct answer
Explanation
Dosa is a popular Indian breakfast dish made with rice and lentils.
What is the main ingredient in béchamel sauce, a white sauce often used in lasagnas and gratins?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Flour is the thickening agent in béchamel sauce, creating a smooth and creamy texture.
Which of the following is NOT a common trigger food for people with IBS?
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Dairy products
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Wheat
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Caffeine
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Alcohol
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Alcohol is not a common trigger food for people with IBS. Dairy products, wheat, and caffeine are all common trigger foods.
What is the main ingredient used in the preparation of 'Chole Bhature'?
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Chickpeas
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Potatoes
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Rice
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Lentils
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chole Bhature, a popular North Indian dish, is made with chickpeas and served with fried bread called bhatura.
What is the primary ingredient used in the preparation of 'Dosa'?
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Rice
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Wheat
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Lentils
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Potatoes
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dosa, a thin pancake-like dish, is made from fermented rice batter and is a staple street food in South India.
What was the primary source of sweetness in pre-colonial Mesoamerica?
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Honey
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Sugar Cane
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Maple Syrup
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Agave Nectar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Honey was the primary sweetener used in pre-colonial Mesoamerica, as sugar cane had not yet been introduced.
What was the primary staple food in ancient Egypt?
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Wheat
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Barley
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Lentils
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Dates
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Wheat was the dominant staple food in ancient Egypt, used to make bread, pasta, and other essential dishes.
What is the primary ingredient used in gluten-free doughnuts?
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Wheat flour
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Almond flour
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Rice flour
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Oat flour
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Rice flour is a common gluten-free flour used in gluten-free doughnuts due to its neutral flavor and ability to create a light and fluffy texture.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of gluten-free doughnut?
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Cake doughnuts
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Yeast doughnuts
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Baked doughnuts
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Sourdough doughnuts
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sourdough doughnuts are typically made with wheat flour and cannot be made gluten-free.
Which of the following ingredients is often used as a binder in gluten-free doughnuts?
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Eggs
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Butter
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Xanthan gum
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Baking powder
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Xanthan gum is a common binder used in gluten-free baking to help hold ingredients together and create a cohesive dough.
What are some common toppings for gluten-free doughnuts?
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Glaze
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Sprinkles
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Chocolate chips
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gluten-free doughnuts can be topped with various ingredients, including glaze, sprinkles, chocolate chips, and other sweet treats.
Which of the following is NOT a potential challenge in making gluten-free doughnuts?
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Gluten contamination
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Dense texture
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Lack of flavor
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Easy availability of ingredients
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gluten-free ingredients are widely available in most grocery stores, making it relatively easy to find the necessary ingredients for gluten-free doughnuts.
Which of the following is a common gluten-free flour blend used in making doughnuts?
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Almond flour and coconut flour
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Rice flour and tapioca flour
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Oat flour and buckwheat flour
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are various gluten-free flour blends available, and the choice depends on the desired texture and flavor of the doughnuts.
What is the primary role of yeast in making gluten-free doughnuts?
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Leavening agent
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Flavor enhancer
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Binder
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Sweetener
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Yeast is used as a leavening agent in gluten-free doughnuts to help them rise and create a light and airy texture.
Which of the following is a common gluten-free doughnut flavor?
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Chocolate
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Vanilla
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Strawberry
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gluten-free doughnuts can be flavored with various ingredients, including chocolate, vanilla, strawberry, and other popular flavors.