General Awareness
Food Ingredients and Cookery
3,481 Questions
Food ingredients and cookery questions test knowledge of culinary practices, dietary alternatives, and food standards. This subject is relevant for general awareness and hospitality exams. Use this set to review essential cooking facts.
Culinary ingredientsPlant based milkFood adulterationCooking techniquesGluten free diet
Food Ingredients and Cookery Questions
Which meat substitute is made from wheat gluten?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Seitan is made from wheat gluten and has a chewy texture that is similar to chicken.
What is the main ingredient in tempeh?
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Soybeans
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Wheat gluten
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Chickpeas
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Lentils
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tempeh is made from soybeans and has a nutty flavor and firm texture.
Which meat substitute is made from mycoprotein?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Quorn is made from mycoprotein, which is a fungus that is grown in a fermentation process.
What is the main ingredient in jackfruit?
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Soybeans
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Wheat gluten
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Chickpeas
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Jackfruit
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jackfruit is a tropical fruit that has a meaty texture and can be used as a meat substitute in a variety of dishes.
Which meat substitute is made from lentils?
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Tofu
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Tempeh
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Seitan
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Lentils
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Lentils are a type of legume that can be used to make a variety of meat substitutes, such as burgers and meatballs.
What is the main ingredient in chickpeas?
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Soybeans
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Wheat gluten
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Chickpeas
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Lentils
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Chickpeas are a type of legume that can be used to make a variety of meat substitutes, such as falafel and hummus.
What is the main ingredient in Impossible Burger?
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Soybeans
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Wheat gluten
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Chickpeas
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Soy leghemoglobin
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Impossible Burger is a brand of meat substitutes that are made from soy leghemoglobin, which is a protein that is found in soybeans.
What is the main ingredient in MorningStar Farms?
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Soybeans
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Wheat gluten
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Chickpeas
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Soy protein
D
Correct answer
Explanation
MorningStar Farms is a brand of meat substitutes that are made from soy protein.
What is the main ingredient in Amy's Kitchen?
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Soybeans
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Wheat gluten
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Chickpeas
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Organic vegetables
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Amy's Kitchen is a brand of meat substitutes that are made from organic vegetables.
Which meat substitute is made from oats?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Oatly is a brand of meat substitutes that are made from oats.
What is the main ingredient in JUST Egg?
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Soybeans
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Wheat gluten
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Chickpeas
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Mung beans
D
Correct answer
Explanation
JUST Egg is a brand of meat substitutes that are made from mung beans.
Which food additive is commonly used to improve the texture and stability of food products?
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Xanthan gum
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Guar gum
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Carrageenan
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Xanthan gum, guar gum, and carrageenan are all food additives that are commonly used to improve the texture and stability of food products. They act as thickeners, stabilizers, and gelling agents.
Which food additive is commonly used to enhance the flavor of food products?
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Monosodium glutamate (MSG)
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Sodium chloride (salt)
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Sugar
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Monosodium glutamate (MSG), sodium chloride (salt), and sugar are all food additives that are commonly used to enhance the flavor of food products. MSG is a flavor enhancer that can make food taste more savory, while salt and sugar are used to add salty and sweet flavors, respectively.
What is the primary component of yogurt?
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Lactose
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Casein
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Whey
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Lactic acid
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Yogurt is made by fermenting milk with lactic acid bacteria, which convert the lactose in milk into lactic acid.
Which of the following is not a common type of yogurt?
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Greek yogurt
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Icelandic yogurt
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Kefir
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Sour cream
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sour cream is a fermented dairy product, but it is not a type of yogurt.