Environmental Studies · General Awareness

Environmental Management and Policy

6,936 Questions

Environmental Management and Policy focuses on sustainable development, ecological regulations, and renewable energy resources. Questions address pollution reduction, circular economy concepts, and the environmental impact of human activities. This topic is increasingly important for all major competitive tests.

Sustainable developmentRenewable energy benefitsEnvironmental impact assessmentPollution reduction strategiesCircular economy concepts

Environmental Management and Policy Questions

Multiple choice components and importance of food science of kitchen evs

Management that meets the needs of present generation without compromising the ability of the future generation to meet their needs. 

  1. Sustainable development

  2. Afforestation

  3. Social forestry

  4. All

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Definition of sustainable development the management of forest resources in a sustainable manner, involves two aspects - prevention of deforestation and extension of out forest wealth. 

Multiple choice commercial applications forest and wildlife laws - environmental ethics and resource use environmental conservation. our social responsibility conservation of forest laws and movements for the conservation of forests and wildlife

In the process of a forestation to check the desertification, which of the following groups of plants would be best used?

  1. Eucalyptus sp, Butea frondosa Ficus religiosa

  2. Delonix regia, Ziziphus sp, Tectona grandis

  3. Prossopis cineraria, Acacia nilotica, Acacia tortilis

  4. Polyalthia Longifolia Azadirachta indica, Aihizzia lebbek

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Prosopis cineraria, Acacia nilotica, and Acacia tortilis are hardy drought-resistant tree species commonly used in afforestation projects to check desertification in arid and semi-arid regions. The other options contain species less suited for extreme desert conditions. Thus, option C is the best choice for this purpose.

Multiple choice commercial applications forest and wildlife laws - environmental ethics and resource use environmental conservation. our social responsibility conservation of forest laws and movements for the conservation of forests and wildlife

A forestation programmes call for the introduction of plants form _________________.

  1. Desert regions as these can withstand adverse conditions

  2. Arctic environment because of their short stature and sturdiness

  3. Iso-climatic regions

  4. And environment of maximum heterogene

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Afforestation and ecological restoration programs generally succeed when plants are introduced from iso-climatic regions, meaning areas with similar climatic conditions to the restoration site. Introducing plants from matching climates ensures they are pre-adapted to the temperature, rainfall, and soil conditions of the new location. This minimizes transplant shock and maximizes survival rates.

Multiple choice botany human influences on ecosystems sustainable management sustainable development with equity conservation

The concept of sustainable development encourages

  1. Form of growth that meets current basic needs

  2. Preservation of the resources for the need of future generation

  3. A change in all respects of life

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sustainable development is a holistic approach that includes meeting current needs, preserving resources for future generations, and promoting overall societal improvement.

Multiple choice botany human influences on ecosystems sustainable management sustainable development with equity conservation

Sustainable development focuses on more use of 

  1. Renewable Resources

  2. Abiotic Resources

  3. Agriculture Resources

  4. Natural Resources

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Renewable resources are the resources which can be replenishment. Like sunlight, rainwater. The use of renewable resources favours the sustainable development. As sustainable development focuses on the meeting the need of present without hampering the future generation.

So, the correct answer is option A.

Multiple choice botany sustainable development with equity sustainable management conservation sustainable development

Development which meets the needs of the present as well as of the future generation is called as

  1. Sustainable development

  2. Redevelopment

  3. Co-development

  4. None of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
Sustainable development (SD) caters the need of present without any uncertainty for future generation. It is a process for meeting human development goals while maintaining the ability of natural systems to continue to provide the natural resources and ecosystem services upon which the economy and society depend on. 
So, the correct answer is option A.
Multiple choice botany sustainable development with equity sustainable management conservation sustainable development

On the basis of the issues raised in this chapter, what changes would you incorporate in your life-style in a move towards a sustainable use of our resources?

  1. Stop cutting trees and practice plantation of trees.

  2. Waste maximum amount of water.

  3. Using vehicles for short distances.

  4. Switch on electrical appliances when not in use.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
 I would make following changes in my lifestyle to ensure sustainable use of our resources:
  • I will use bicycle more often than earlier.
  • I will use fresh water for bathing in the winter season; than using the geyser.
  • I will start using jute/cloth bag, while shopping.
  • I will collect old newspaper and give them to kabaadiwaala; for recycling.
Multiple choice botany sustainable development with equity sustainable management conservation sustainable development

Sustainability can be achieved in the development processes by 

  1. Recycling resources wherever possible

  2. Using non-renewable resources wherever possible

  3. Using conventional sources of energy

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Recycling is an important part of a sustainability. It helps to preserve the resources available in the society and to reduce the impact of processing these resources on the planet. As a result, human health improves due to fewer pollutants and ecological balance is maintained. This leads to a development without compromising the needs of the future generation. Thus the correct answer is option A.

Multiple choice botany sustainable development with equity sustainable management conservation sustainable development

Conservation of energy leads to

  1. Less pollution

  2. Less cost

  3. Conservation of resources

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Conservation is the process in which the resources are used in a sustainable manner without affecting the environment. When the energy resources are conserved, this will reduce the emissions of harmful pollutants and cause less pollution. The cost required for the treatment of the polluted resources will be reduced. Also, the cost required for the production of new resources for energy will be reduced. The conservation and proper use of the energy will lead to protection of the resources for the future generation. 

Thus, the correct answer is option D. 

Multiple choice botany sustainable development with equity sustainable management conservation sustainable development

Sustainable development cannot be achieved by 

  1. Increasing excessive use of natural resources

  2. Recycling and reuse of resources

  3. More use of renewable resources

  4. Both (b) and (c)

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sustainable development means that the kind of development that meets the need of the present without compromising the ability of the future generation to meet their own needs. By reducing excessive use of natural resources, sustainable development can be achieved. 

Multiple choice botany sustainable development with equity sustainable management conservation sustainable development

Sustainable development allows 

  1. Creation of new facilities

  2. Use of renewable resources

  3. More production

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

  • Sustainable development (SD) caters to the need of present generation without affecting future resources.
  • It is a process for meeting human development goals while maintaining the ability of natural systems to continue to provide the natural resources and ecosystem services upon which the economy and society depend on.
  • It allows the creation of new facilities, the use of renewable resources and more production. 

So, the correct answer is option D.

Multiple choice botany sustainable development with equity sustainable management conservation sustainable development

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generation 

  1. Intensive development

  2. Sustainable development

  3. Future development

  4. All of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Sustainable development is a process of meeting the need of the present generation without posing any threat to resources for the future. According to this concept, more emphasis should be given on recycling (It is a process to convert waste materials into reusable material to prevent waste of potentially useful materials, reduce the consumption of fresh raw materials, reduce energy usage, reduce pollution levels). 

So, the correct answer is option B.

Multiple choice botany sustainable development with equity sustainable management conservation sustainable development

According to sustainable development, more pressure should be given on all except

  1. Recycling

  2. Substitution of renewable resources

  3. No wastage

  4. None of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Sustainable development is a process of meeting the need of the present generation without posing any threat to resources for the future. According to this concept, more emphasis should be given on recycling (It is a process to convert waste materials into reusable material to prevent waste of potentially useful materials, reduce the consumption of fresh raw materials, reduce energy usage, reduce pollution levels) and there should be no wastage. 
So, the correct answer is option B.
Multiple choice botany sustainable development with equity sustainable management conservation sustainable development

Sustainable development means

  1. Prevention of wastage

  2. Stable growth

  3. Development without damaging

  4. High yieldings in less time

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

While sustainable development is a broad concept, the prevention of wastage is a fundamental component of resource management and efficiency, which is central to the definition of sustainability.