English Language

Vocabulary and Synonyms

17,324 Questions

Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.

Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups

Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions

Multiple choice
  1. mortgage

  2. niggardly

  3. poor

  4. begging

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Impecunious means having little or no money, penniless, or poor. Option C (poor) is the correct answer as it directly captures this meaning of lacking money. Mortgage (A) is a financial instrument, not a description of financial status. Niggardly (B) means stingy or sparing - about behavior, not financial condition. Begging (C) is an action poor people might take, but not the same as being poor.

Multiple choice
  1. a trifling present

  2. rhythm

  3. magazine

  4. group of islands

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lagniappe is a Creole term referring to a small bonus or gift given to a customer by a merchant at the time of purchase. It represents a thoughtful, unexpected present - typically something trifling but meaningful. The other options are unrelated: rhythm refers to sound patterns, magazine is a publication, and group of islands is an archipelago.

Multiple choice
  1. fair lady

  2. free commerce

  3. colourful

  4. charge de affairs

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Laissez faire is an economic philosophy advocating minimal government interference in commerce and free trade. The term literally means 'allow to do' in French and promotes free market principles. Fair lady, colourful, and charge de affairs are all incorrect associations with the term.

Multiple choice
  1. polish

  2. oil

  3. illuminate

  4. study hard

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

To lucubrate means to study, write, or discourse in a scholarly way - often implying laborious effort, especially late at night. The term comes from Latin meaning 'to work by lamplight.' Polish and oil relate to physical substances, while illuminate means to light up.

Multiple choice
  1. pertaining to clock

  2. to hide

  3. to deny

  4. gruesome

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

To cloak means to hide, conceal, or cover something - either literally or metaphorically. It can refer to disguising true intentions or covering objects. Pertaining to clock is a false cognate, to deny is related but different, and gruesome means horrifying.

Multiple choice
  1. pertaining to chin

  2. to indulge

  3. orphan

  4. stressful

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Urchin commonly refers to a mischievous small child, often street child or orphan. While the term can also refer to sea urchins, in this context it means a child. Pertaining to chin is a false association, to indulge is unrelated, and stressful describes a condition.

Multiple choice
  1. fascinating

  2. fascination

  3. fascinated

  4. fascinate

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

In exclamatory sentences with "what", we need an adjective to modify the noun "picture". "Fascinating" is the present participle/adjective form that correctly describes the picture's quality. "Fascination" is a noun, "fascinated" would describe someone's reaction (past participle), and "fascinate" is the base verb. The adjective "fascinating" is the correct choice.