English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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mortgage
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niggardly
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poor
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begging
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Impecunious means having little or no money, penniless, or poor. Option C (poor) is the correct answer as it directly captures this meaning of lacking money. Mortgage (A) is a financial instrument, not a description of financial status. Niggardly (B) means stingy or sparing - about behavior, not financial condition. Begging (C) is an action poor people might take, but not the same as being poor.
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a trifling present
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rhythm
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magazine
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group of islands
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lagniappe is a Creole term referring to a small bonus or gift given to a customer by a merchant at the time of purchase. It represents a thoughtful, unexpected present - typically something trifling but meaningful. The other options are unrelated: rhythm refers to sound patterns, magazine is a publication, and group of islands is an archipelago.
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compromise
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Chinese vase
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bearing
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anger
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mien refers to a person's bearing, demeanor, or appearance - particularly their manner or air. It describes how someone carries themselves and presents to the world. Compromise and anger are unrelated behaviors, while Chinese vase is an incorrect association.
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fair lady
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free commerce
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colourful
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charge de affairs
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Laissez faire is an economic philosophy advocating minimal government interference in commerce and free trade. The term literally means 'allow to do' in French and promotes free market principles. Fair lady, colourful, and charge de affairs are all incorrect associations with the term.
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polish
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oil
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illuminate
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study hard
D
Correct answer
Explanation
To lucubrate means to study, write, or discourse in a scholarly way - often implying laborious effort, especially late at night. The term comes from Latin meaning 'to work by lamplight.' Polish and oil relate to physical substances, while illuminate means to light up.
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pertaining to clock
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to hide
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to deny
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gruesome
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To cloak means to hide, conceal, or cover something - either literally or metaphorically. It can refer to disguising true intentions or covering objects. Pertaining to clock is a false cognate, to deny is related but different, and gruesome means horrifying.
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conflict
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to contradict
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to be in front
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feign
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To refute means to prove something wrong or false through argument or evidence. It involves contradicting claims with facts. Conflict is related but different, to be in front is spatial, and feign means to pretend.
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deception
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alliance
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scandal
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escape
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pertaining to chin
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to indulge
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orphan
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stressful
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Urchin commonly refers to a mischievous small child, often street child or orphan. While the term can also refer to sea urchins, in this context it means a child. Pertaining to chin is a false association, to indulge is unrelated, and stressful describes a condition.
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offer
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exit
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return
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proceed
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To proffer means to offer or present something - to hold out or tender. It's a formal way of offering. Exit, return, and proceed are all directional actions unrelated to offering.
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substitute
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reproduction
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remembrance
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movement
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A replica is a reproduction or copy of something, often created to closely resemble the original. It duplicates the appearance or form of an object. Substitute is related but different, remembrance refers to memory, and movement is unrelated.
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distant
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usual
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conceited
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mysterious
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Arcane means mysterious, secret, or known only by a few - something obscure or hidden from general knowledge. Distant and usual don't capture the sense of secrecy, while conceited means arrogant.
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fascinating
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fascination
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fascinated
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fascinate
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In exclamatory sentences with "what", we need an adjective to modify the noun "picture". "Fascinating" is the present participle/adjective form that correctly describes the picture's quality. "Fascination" is a noun, "fascinated" would describe someone's reaction (past participle), and "fascinate" is the base verb. The adjective "fascinating" is the correct choice.
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Desirable
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Admirable
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Remarkable
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Visible
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Here, the context of the word is 'not hidden'.
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Warlike
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Barbarous
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Avaricious
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Nomadic
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Rapacious means 'greedy', avaricious also suggests greediness for money.