English Language

Vocabulary and Synonyms

17,324 Questions

Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.

Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups

Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions

Multiple choice
  1. morally strong

  2. unscrupulous in materialistic pursuits

  3. philosophical

  4. wise

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Machiavellian refers to cunning, unscrupulous, and manipulative behavior in pursuit of power or material gain - named after Niccolo Machiavelli, author of 'The Prince,' which advocated strategic pragmatism over moral principles. A Machiavellian person uses deceit and ruthlessness to achieve goals.

Multiple choice
  1. according to rules

  2. social blunder

  3. tradition

  4. asset

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Faux pas is a French term literally meaning 'false step' that refers to a social blunder or breach of etiquette. It describes an embarrassing or tactless act that violates social norms or expected behavior. Option B correctly identifies this as a social blunder, while the other options represent positive concepts (tradition, asset) or behavioral compliance (according to rules) that are opposite to the meaning.

Multiple choice
  1. not living a life considered socially normal

  2. living a life considered socially normal

  3. living a life of an ascetic

  4. living a life full of violence

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Bohemian describes someone who lives an unconventional lifestyle, often in contrast to societal norms and expectations. Option A correctly captures this as 'not living a life considered socially normal'. Option C (ascetic) is incorrect because bohemians are typically associated with artistic freedom and non-conformity rather than strict self-denial. Option D is unrelated to the concept.

Multiple choice
  1. Cognoscente

  2. Embryonic

  3. Incipient

  4. Fledgling

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The word "Nascent" means just coming into existence or showing signs of future potential (synonyms: embryonic, incipient, fledgling). "Cognoscente" means a person with expert knowledge in a particular subject, which is unrelated to the concept of beginning or emerging. The other three options all correctly represent early developmental stages.

Multiple choice
  1. Cramped

  2. Shape

  3. Limited

  4. Thin

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The word "Narrow" means limited in width or scope. "Cramped," "Limited," and "Thin" all relate to restriction or small dimensions. "Shape" is a neutral geometric concept that does not inherently connote narrowness or restriction. You can have a narrow shape, but "shape" itself is not a synonym.

Multiple choice
  1. Biliousness

  2. Gagging

  3. Retching

  4. Intuitive

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The word "Nausea" refers to the feeling of sickness with an inclination to vomit. "Biliousness," "Gagging," and "Retching" are all related to nausea or vomiting. "Intuitive" means understanding something instinctively without reasoning, which is completely unrelated to the physical sensation of nausea.

Multiple choice
  1. Ordinary

  2. Usual

  3. Casual

  4. Routine

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The word "Natural" means existing in or from nature, not made or caused by humankind. "Ordinary," "Usual," and "Routine" all relate to things that are normal, regular, or expected. "Casual" means relaxed or informal, which is a different concept - something can be casual but not natural (like synthetic casual clothes).

Multiple choice
  1. Realm

  2. Bumpkin

  3. Sovereign country

  4. Fatherland

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The word "Nation" means a large body of people united by common descent, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular country or territory. "Realm," "Sovereign country," and "Fatherland" all relate to countries or territories. "Bumpkin" means an unsophisticated or awkward person from the countryside, which is unrelated to the concept of a nation.

Multiple choice
  1. Coolie

  2. Guidelines

  3. Roustabout

  4. Mechanic

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The word "Navvy" (short for navigator) means a manual laborer, especially one employed in construction or civil engineering. "Coolie," "Roustabout," and "Mechanic" all refer to manual workers or laborers. "Guidelines" are instructions or rules, which is completely unrelated to manual labor or workers.

Multiple choice
  1. Pilot

  2. Guide

  3. Whelm

  4. Helm

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The word "Navigate" means to plan and direct the route or course of a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle. "Pilot," "Guide," and "Helm" all relate to steering or directing movement. "Whelm" means to submerge or overwhelm, which is not synonymous with navigation - you can whelm someone without any navigation involved.