English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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Pursuer
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Offer
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Adopt
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Refrain
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Forbear means to refrain from doing something, to hold back, or to be patient. Refrain is a close synonym meaning to hold back from doing something. Pursuer, offer, and adopt are unrelated.
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Abstruse
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Concrete
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Material
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Persist
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Metaphysical refers to concepts that are abstract, philosophical, or beyond the physical realm. Abstruse means difficult to understand, obscure, or abstract, which makes it the closest synonym. Options like Concrete and Material are direct opposites of metaphysical.
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Laud
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Eulogize
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Asperse
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Glorify
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Vilify means to speak badly about someone, to defame or slander. Asperse means to make a damaging or slanderous statement, which is a direct synonym. Options A, B, and D (Laud, Eulogize, Glorify) are antonyms meaning to praise.
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Laudation
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Obloquy
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Economic
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Adulation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Invective means abusive, insulting, or censorious language. Obloquy means strong public criticism or abuse, making it a correct synonym. Laudation (praise), Economic, and Adulation (excessive praise) are not related to invective.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Charge can mean to formally accuse someone of a crime. Arraign means to bring someone before a court to face a formal accusation, which is a correct legal synonym. Sink, Ward, and Loss are not related to the accusatory meaning of charge.
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Adventure
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Intent
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Misadventure
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Purpose
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Incident refers to an unexpected occurrence or event. Misadventure means an unfortunate event or accident, which is a reasonable synonym. Adventure (positive experience), Intent (purpose), and Purpose (intention) don't capture the negative or unexpected nature of incident.
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Scatter
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Spread
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Congregate
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Board
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Assemble means to bring together or gather people or things. Congregate means to come together or gather in a crowd, which is a direct synonym. Scatter, Spread, and Board are all antonyms or unrelated to assembling.
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Disown
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Concede
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Deny
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Disclaim
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Own can mean to admit or acknowledge something, as in 'I own my mistake.' Concede means to admit or acknowledge, often reluctantly, which fits this meaning. Disown, Deny, and Disclaim are all antonyms that mean to refuse or reject ownership.
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Miscarry
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Solution
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Fulfill
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Execute
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Perform means to carry out or complete an action or task. Fulfill means to complete or bring to realization, which is a correct synonym. Miscarry means to fail, Solution is a noun, and Execute means to put to death or carry out.
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Crosswise
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Lengthwise
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Alongside
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Beside
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Athwart means from side to side or across something. Crosswise means in a position across something, which is a direct synonym. Lengthwise, Alongside, and Beside describe positions parallel to or next to something, not across.
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Doubtful
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Virtual
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Deadly
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Headless
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Baleful means harmful or malignant in intent or effect.
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philosophical
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original
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trite
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headless
C
Correct answer
Explanation
'Tite' is correct because it is a synonym of 'banal', meaning lacking originality, commonplace, or overused to the point of boredom. 'Philosophical' and 'original' are opposites of banal, while 'headless' is unrelated.
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generous
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kindly
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ruinous
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severity
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Baneful means causing harm, ruin, or death. Ruinous has the same meaning of causing destruction or damage. Kindly and generous are antonyms, while severity is a related noun but not a synonym.
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polished
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constant
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transformed
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highly ornate
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Baroque describes an ornate, highly decorated style in art and architecture. 'Highly ornate' captures this meaning perfectly. Polished and constant are unrelated, while transformed doesn't convey the decorative complexity.