English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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old
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decayed
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sacred
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mellowed
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hallowed means holy, sacred, or blessed, often used to describe places or things that are revered due to religious or spiritual significance. Sacred is the correct synonym as both terms refer to something deserving of reverence and respect.
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appropriate
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highly unpleasant
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foolish
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painful
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Apposite means appropriate, suitable, or well-suited to a particular purpose or situation. Appropriate is the correct synonym as both terms describe something that fits well or is relevant to the context at hand.
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to scold
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to make a wry face
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it urge
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to annoy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Irk means to annoy, irritate, or cause discomfort to someone. To annoy is the correct synonym as it captures the meaning of causing mild irritation or frustration to another person. Option C appears to be a typo for it urge or is urge.
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to emphasise
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to confuse
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to put together
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to compress
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Compound as a verb means to combine, mix, or put together multiple elements to form something new. To put together is the correct synonym as it captures the essence of combining elements into a whole.
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broad
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rash
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unadorned
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insulting
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bald can describe something plain, unadorned, or lacking decoration - not just lacking hair. Unadorned is the correct synonym as it captures the broader meaning of something without decoration or embellishment.
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disease
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a loss of motion
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one that clings
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exterminator
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A parasite is an organism that lives on or in another organism (the host) and gets its food from or at the expense of the host. The term 'one that clings' accurately captures this relationship, as parasites attach themselves to their hosts. Option A 'disease' is what a parasite may cause but not its meaning. Option B 'a loss of motion' describes paralysis. Option D 'exterminator' is someone who eliminates parasites, opposite in meaning.
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to anger
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to bring to boiling point
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to encompass
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to involve in dissension or strife
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Embroil means to involve someone in a difficult situation, argument, or conflict. Option D 'to involve in dissension or strife' is the precise definition. Option A 'to anger' is a possible effect but not the meaning. Option B 'to bring to boiling point' is literal. Option C 'to encompass' means to surround, which is different.
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to twist
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to emit an unpleasant odour
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to inflict
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to sweat
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Wreak means to inflict or cause damage, harm, or punishment. The most common usage is 'wreak havoc' or 'wreak vengeance.' Option C 'to inflict' correctly captures this causative meaning. Option A 'to twist' describes distortion. Option B 'to emit an unpleasant odour' is not related. Option D 'to sweat' has no connection.
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to gather bit by bit
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speak
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to discover
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to polish
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Glean means to gather information or collect things gradually and carefully in small amounts. Option A 'to gather bit by bit' accurately describes this slow, careful collection process. Option B 'speak' and C 'to discover' are unrelated. Option D 'to polish' means to smooth or shine, which is different.
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to throw
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to use with full effect
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to inflict
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to cut
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wield means to hold and use a weapon, tool, or power effectively and with full control. Option B 'to use with full effect' correctly captures this meaning of skillful handling. Options A, C, and D describe specific actions (throw, inflict, cut) but miss the broader sense of effective handling or control.
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a puzzle
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silence
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mysterious
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vault
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cryptic means having a hidden or ambiguous meaning that is mysterious or difficult to understand. Option C 'mysterious' directly captures this quality. Option A 'a puzzle' is what something cryptic might resemble but not the meaning. Option B 'silence' and D 'vault' are unrelated.
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to evade
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to omit or leave out
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to make mention
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to deceive
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Elude means to escape from or avoid something or someone, typically through cleverness or speed. Option A 'to evade' is an exact synonym. Option B 'to omit or leave out' means to exclude, which is different. Option C 'to make mention' is to refer to. Option D 'to deceive' is to mislead, which is related but not the same.
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dull or colourless
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tired
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discouraged
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shabby
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Drab describes something lacking brightness, color, or interest. Option A 'dull or colourless' accurately captures this meaning. Options B 'tired' and C 'discouraged' describe emotions. Option D 'shabby' means worn or torn, which is different from lacking color.
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to thrust forward
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to brag
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to well
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to collide
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Barge means to move forcefully or roughly, often colliding with something. The phrase 'barge into' implies forceful entry that results in collision. Option D 'to collide' is acceptable as barge into something means to collide with it forcefully. Option A 'to thrust forward' is closer in meaning but 'collide' captures the impact aspect of barging.
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to walk on
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to sink
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to appear
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to join together
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Submerge means to put or sink something below the surface of water or another liquid. Option B 'to sink' correctly captures this meaning. Option A 'to walk on' is opposite. Option C 'to appear' is opposite. Option D 'to join together' means to connect, which is unrelated.