English Language

Vocabulary and Synonyms

17,324 Questions

Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.

Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups

Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions

Multiple choice

Direction: Choose one word from the given options that will substitute the following expression.

A list of explananations of rare, technical or obsolete words often placed at the back of the book

  1. Watermark

  2. Glossary

  3. Encyclopedia

  4. Dictionary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

A glossary is exactly what's described - a list of terms and definitions, often for technical or specialized words, typically placed at the end of a book. Watermark is a design in paper, Encyclopedia is a comprehensive reference work, and Dictionary is a general reference for all words.

Multiple choice

Direction: Choose one word from the given options that will substitute the following expression.

A book in which the events of each day are recorded

  1. Index

  2. Diary

  3. Ledger

  4. Concordance
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

A diary is a book for recording daily events, thoughts, and experiences. Index lists topics with page numbers, Ledger is for financial records, and Concordance lists words with their occurrences - none emphasize daily chronological recording.

Multiple choice

Direction: Choose one word from the given options that will substitute the following expression.

The art of conducting negotiations between nations

  1. Reveille

  2. Diplomacy

  3. Garrison

  4. Finesse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Diplomacy is the art and practice of conducting negotiations between nations and managing international relations. Reveille is a wake-up call, Garrison is a military post, and Finesse means delicate skill - none relate to international negotiations.

Multiple choice

Direction: Choose one word from the given options that will substitute the following expression.

To make an examination or preliminary survey of enemy territory or military objective

  1. Bandolier

  2. Bivouac

  3. Conscript

  4. Reconnoitre
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Reconnoitre means to make a military examination or preliminary survey of enemy territory. It refers to gathering observations about enemy positions or objectives before an operation. Bandolier is an ammunition belt, bivouac is a temporary camp, and conscript means to draft into military service.

Multiple choice

Direction: Choose one word from the given options that will substitute the following expression.

A book of accounts showing debits and credits

  1. Ledger

  2. Directory

  3. Gazetteer

  4. Lexicon
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A ledger is the principal book of accounts in which debits and credits are recorded. It contains all the financial transactions of a business. Directory lists contacts, gazetteer is a geographical index, and lexicon is a dictionary.

Multiple choice

Direction: Choose one word from the given options that will substitute the following expression.

A place where soldiers can buy drinks and other refreshment

  1. Salvo

  2. Evacuate

  3. Canteen

  4. Fusillade
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A canteen is a place where soldiers can buy food, drinks, and other refreshments. It serves as a social and dining area in military settings. Salvo is a simultaneous discharge of guns, evacuate means to leave, and fusillade is rapid firing.

Multiple choice

Direction: Choose one word from the given options that will substitute the following expression.

A principle or standard by which anything is, or can be judged

  1. Criterion

  2. Dirge

  3. Acrostic

  4. Tangram
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A criterion is a principle, standard, or rule by which something can be judged or decided. It provides the basis for evaluation or choice. Dirge is a funeral song, acrostic is a type of poem, and tangram is a puzzle.

Multiple choice

Direction: Choose one word from the given options that will substitute the following expression.

To make expressive gestures or motions while speaking

  1. Harangue

  2. Acrostic

  3. Facsimile

  4. <font face="Arial">Gesticulate</font>
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

To gesticulate means to make expressive gestures or motions while speaking, especially to emphasize points. It's about using body language in communication. Harangue is a long speech, acrostic is a poem, and facsimile is a copy.

Multiple choice

Direction: Choose one word from the given options that will substitute the following expression.

A play with a sad or tragic end

  1. Tragedy

  2. Epic

  3. Comedy

  4. Ballad
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

A tragedy is a form of drama based on human suffering that invokes an accompanying catharsis in audiences. The term refers to a genre of plays with serious themes, typically ending in disaster or death. Epic refers to long narrative poems about heroic deeds, comedy to humorous plays with happy endings, and ballad to narrative songs or poems.