Vocabulary and Synonyms

 Requite means to repay in kind.

In this context, 'Resolution' refers to a firm decision or determination to do something, rather than just agreement or coordination. When someone shows resolution, they demonstrate steadfastness and commitment to their chosen course of action. 'Determination' is the correct answer as it captures this sense of being firmly resolved to pursue a goal. The other options (Coordination, Cooperation, Peace) don't capture the strength of commitment implied by resolution.

'Repine' means to express discontent or dissatisfaction, often in a low-level or fretful way. It describes the feeling of being unhappy with one's situation and complaining about it, though not necessarily in a loud or aggressive manner. 'Complain' is the correct answer as it directly relates to expressing dissatisfaction. The other options (Expand, Wish, Increase) don't relate to the meaning of expressing discontent.

 Reprove means to cast doubt or deny, which is similar to rebuke.

'Resurgent' means to rise again, become active, or revive after a period of decline or inactivity. It describes something that is coming back to strength, importance, or prominence. 'Revived' is the correct answer as it captures the sense of something coming back to life or vigor. The other options (Arranged, Irritable, Weak) don't convey the meaning of resurgence or renewal.

'Retinue' refers to a group of attendants or followers who accompany and serve an important person, such as a royalty, dignitary, or noble. It describes the entourage or staff who travel with and support someone of high status. 'Attendants' is the correct answer as it directly refers to the people who serve and accompany an important person. The other options (Palace, Queen, King) refer to places or titles rather than the group of servants.

'Retrograde' means moving backward, directed backward, or retreating. It can describe physical backward movement or figurative regression to an earlier or less developed state. In astronomy, it refers to the apparent backward motion of planets. 'Backward' is the correct answer as it directly means moving in the reverse direction. The other options (Direct, Marked, Serious) don't relate to the meaning of reverse or backward movement.

Revile means to criticize or abuse someone in a strong, harsh manner. Scold (Option A) is the closest synonym as it also refers to speaking to someone angrily about their mistakes or behavior. The other options - Promote (B), Adorn (C), and Injure (D) - do not convey the meaning of harsh criticism or verbal abuse.

Sartorial is an adjective that relates to tailors, tailoring, or clothing. Option D correctly identifies this meaning. The word comes from the Latin 'sartor' meaning tailor. The other options - leaders (A), teachers (B), and soldiers (C) - are unrelated to the word's origin or meaning.

Satirical means using irony, sarcasm, or mockery to expose stupidity or vices. Option A 'Mocking' correctly captures this essence. Satire is a literary device that criticizes through humor and irony. The other options - Confused (B), Beautiful (C), and Elegant (D) - do not relate to the critical or mocking nature of satire.

Saunter means to walk in a slow, relaxed, or leisurely manner. Option B 'Stroll' is the correct synonym as it also describes walking in a casual, unhurried way. The other options - Progress (A), Cheat (C), and Thwart (D) - do not convey the meaning of leisurely walking.

Schism refers to a split or division, especially within an organization, religion, or political movement. Option C 'Split' correctly captures this meaning. A schism represents a serious disagreement that causes separation. The other options - Trouble (A), Invention (B), and Balance (D) - do not convey the concept of division.

 Scuttle means deck of a car which is synonymous with hatchway.

Sanguinary is an adjective that means involving bloodshed or bloody. Option C 'Bloody' correctly identifies this meaning. The word comes from the Latin 'sanguis' meaning blood. The other options - Favourable (A), Pleasant (B), and Lazy (D) - are completely unrelated to the word's meaning.

Rueful means showing sorrow, regret, or disappointment. Option C 'Sorrowful' correctly captures this meaning. A rueful expression typically shows sadness or regret about something. The other options - Timid (A), Wise (B), and Happy (D) - do not convey the emotional state of regret or sorrow.