English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,337 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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Plagiarist
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Agnostic
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Samaritan
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Hypocrite
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A 'hypocrite' is a person who indulges in hypocrisy, pretending to have virtues, beliefs, or principles that they do not actually possess. A 'plagiarist' steals ideas, an 'agnostic' doubts religious knowledge, and a 'Samaritan' is a helpful person. 'Hypocrite' is the correct term for a pretender.
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Convalescent
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Gullible
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Pauper
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Intestate
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Convalescent specifically refers to someone recovering from illness or medical treatment, focusing on the gradual return to health. Gullible means easily deceived, Pauper refers to an impoverished person, and Intestate describes dying without a will - all completely unrelated concepts.
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Pauper
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Valetudinarian
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Avaricious
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Gullible
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Someone who is 'gullible' is easily persuaded to believe something; they are easily deceived or cheated. 'Pauper' refers to poverty, 'Valetudinarian' refers to health anxiety, and 'Avaricious' refers to greed. None of the distractors relate to being easily tricked.
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Reticent
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panacea
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Intestate
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Arduous
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Reticent describes someone who is reserved, quiet, or reluctant to speak, often due to natural inclination rather than external constraints. Panacea is a cure-all solution, Intestate relates to dying without a will, and Arduous describes something requiring great effort - none relate to speech patterns.
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Fatalist
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Intestate
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Diehard
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Posthumas
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Intestate is a legal term specifically for someone who has died without leaving a valid will, creating complex inheritance scenarios. Fatalist believes events are predetermined, Diehard is someone fiercely resistant to change, and Posthumas is a misspelling of posthumous - all unrelated to wills.
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Pauper
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Avaricious
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Valetudinarian
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Reticent
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Valetudinarian specifically describes someone who is excessively concerned with their health or consistently imagines themselves sick, often without genuine medical cause. Pauper refers to poverty, Avaricious means greedy, and Reticent relates to being reserved in speech - all unrelated to health concerns.
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Fundist
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Monetarist
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Avaricious
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Capricious
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Avaricious means having an excessive or insatiable desire for wealth and material gain. A monetarist is an economist who focuses on monetary policy and money supply, not someone greedy for money. Capricious means unpredictable or fickle, unrelated to greed.
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Avaricious
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Valetudinarian
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Convalescent
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panacea
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A 'panacea' is defined as a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases. 'Avaricious' means greedy, 'Valetudinarian' refers to someone sickly or overly concerned with health, and 'Convalescent' describes someone recovering from an illness. Only 'panacea' fits the universal remedy definition.
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To gain prominence
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To praise oneself
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To confess without of reserve
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To destroy before it blooms
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The idiom 'make a clean breast of something' means to confess fully and completely, holding nothing back. It comes from the idea of baring one's chest/heart honestly. Other options refer to gaining prominence, self-praise, or destroying things prematurely.
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To become hungry
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To be in good mood
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To preserve ones energy
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To be aloof from
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The idiom 'to keep one's temper' means to maintain composure and remain calm even when provoked. Therefore, 'to be in a good mood' (or at least a controlled one) is the closest fit. 'To preserve energy' or 'be aloof' do not relate to the emotional regulation of anger.
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To have a good height
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To be honest in any business deal
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They have no debts
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To try to be beautiful
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Above board means to be open, honest, and legitimate in one's dealings. The phrase originates from gambling, where keeping one's hands 'above the board' (table) showed that no cheating was occurring by hiding cards up one's sleeve. Other options incorrectly refer to physical height, debt status, or beauty.
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weaken
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stern
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arduous
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imagine
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To 'enervate' means to cause someone to feel drained of energy or vitality; to weaken. It is often confused with 'energize', but its meaning is the opposite.
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cool
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audacious
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shameless boldness
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cruel behavior
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Effrontery means shameless boldness or impudence - behavior that is boldly disrespectful or rude. 'Audacious' is related but means daring or bold, not necessarily shameless. 'Cool' and 'cruel behavior' are unrelated to the meaning.
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cause
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act hypocritically
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discord
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dismiss
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To 'dissemble' is to conceal one's true motives, feelings, or beliefs, which is to act hypocritically or falsely. It is not related to 'dismiss' or 'discord'.
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theoritical
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temporary
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premature
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experimental
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Empirical means based on observation or experience rather than theory - experimental or practical. 'Theoretical' is the opposite. 'Temporary' and 'premature' are unrelated meanings.