English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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ribald
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lewd
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ingenuous
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ingenue
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ingenue specifically means an innocent, inexperienced young woman, often used in theater or film for such a role. Ribald and lewd both mean vulgar or obscene, while ingenuous (similar sounding) means innocent and naive but is not a theatrical term.
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perfunctory
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resplendent
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embarkation
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usury
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Resplendent means shining brilliantly, dazzling, or radiant in appearance. Perfunctory means done without care, embarkation is the act of boarding a ship, and usury refers to lending money at high interest rates.
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dither
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raze
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stymie
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bombast
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Stymie means to hinder, obstruct, or prevent from achieving an objective. Dither means to be indecisive, raze means to destroy completely, and bombast refers to pretentious speech.
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dilettante
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dulcet
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taciturn
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benedict
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dilettante means an admirer of the fine arts or someone who cultivates an area of interest without serious commitment or professional expertise. Dulcet means sweet or melodious, taciturn means untalkative, and benedict is a newly married man.
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calm
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open widely
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animal-biting fly
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morally disapproved person
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Halcyon means calm, peaceful, or tranquil, often referring to a period of happiness and prosperity. It derives from a mythical bird said to calm the seas. The other options define different words: gape (open widely), bot (biting fly), and reprobate (morally disapproved).
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serious or fatal accident
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lie down
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anger at an injustice
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division of a long poem
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Indignation means anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment. It is a strong emotional response to injustice or wrongdoing. The other options are unrelated - a fatal accident describes a tragedy, lying down is a physical action, and division of a long poem refers to literary structure.
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rebound
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outward appearance
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animal-biting fly
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grisly
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Guise refers to an outward appearance or semblance, often used to conceal the true nature of something. We say 'under the guise of friendship' meaning pretending to be friendly. Rebound is a bounce-back, animal-biting fly refers to a tsetse or similar insect, and grisly means gruesome or horrifying.
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spacious and comfortable
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waster
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anxious
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comestible
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Solicitous means showing anxiety or concern, often to an excessive degree. A solicitous parent is overly worried about their child. Spacious and comfortable describes roomy environments, a waster is someone who squanders resources, and comestible means edible.
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pommel
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lose a small piece from the surface or edge
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an assumed name esp. by a criminal (usually to mislead people)
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anger
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ancient paper made from stem of papyrus plant
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present but not yet noticeable or active
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anxious
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contrast
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Latent means present or existing but not yet developed or manifest, hidden or concealed. A latent talent is one you have but haven't discovered yet. Ancient paper is papyrus, anxious is worried, and contrast is a comparison between things.
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pick out from others (to kill the weakest members)
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wine merchant
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appearance of truth
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give an inclination toward (in advance)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Predispose means to make someone liable or inclined to a particular attitude or action in advance. Genetics can predispose you to certain diseases. Picking out the weakest is culling, a wine merchant is a vintner, and appearance of truth is verisimilitude.
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question severely
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(of work) compensating
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appearance of truth
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grisly
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Remunerative means providing financial compensation or payment, profitable. A remunerative job pays well. Question severely means interrogate, appearance of truth is verisimilitude, and grisly means gruesome or horrifying.
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incinerate (a corpse)
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(of a person) bold
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approach and speak first to a person
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oversensitive
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Touchy means oversensitive, easily offended or irritated. A touchy subject is one that upsets people easily. Incinerate means burn, bold means confident, and approach and speak first is accost.
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tedious wordiness
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rotting flesh of a dead body
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approach and speak first to a person
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grant condescendingly
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Prolixity means tedious wordiness, using too many words. A prolix speech goes on and on. Rotting flesh is necrosis, approach first is accost, and grant condescendingly is deign.
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boorish
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entice
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amount produced
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disagreeably aggressive
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pushy means disagreeably aggressive, overly forward in trying to get what you want. A pushy salesperson won't take no for an answer. Boorish means rude, entice means tempt, and amount produced is yield or output.