English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
18,261 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Vacillate means to waver between different options or opinions, to be indecisive. Option C correctly identifies this as 'waver.' Options A, B, and D are all verbs meaning to push, force, or pressure someone, which are unrelated to vacillate.
-
caprice
-
sullen
-
wheedle
-
none of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Vagary means an unexpected, erratic, or whimsical action or occurrence. Option A correctly identifies this as 'caprice,' which means a sudden change of mind or impulse. Options B, C, and D are unrelated - sullen means gloomy, wheedle means to persuade flatteringly, and 'none of the above' is incorrect since A is correct.
-
simple
-
decent
-
flashy
-
robust
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Gaudy means brightly colored, showy, or tastelessly ornamented - in other words, flashy. Option C correctly identifies this meaning. Options A, B, and D all represent qualities of simplicity, decency, or strength that are opposite to gaudy.
-
sharp
-
polite
-
gentle
-
none of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acrid means having a sharply biting, bitter, or pungent taste or smell. Option A identifies this as 'sharp,' which can mean sharp in taste or smell (like acrid smoke). However, this is a somewhat imprecise match - acrid specifically means sharp in a harsh, irritating way. Options B and C are gentle opposites, and D is incorrect since A is a reasonable answer.
-
revolt
-
regret
-
rejoice
-
none of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Exult means to be extremely joyful or triumphant, to show great happiness or elation. Rejoice is the correct synonym. Regret means disappointment, and revolt means to rebel.
-
disturbed
-
animus
-
calm
-
hostile
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Halcyon means calm, peaceful, and tranquil. It often refers to a happy, peaceful time period. Disturbed and hostile are opposites of this meaning, while animus means hostility or ill will.
-
spoken or done without preparation
-
still existing, surviving
-
remove matter thought to be an objectionable
-
an account of past experiences
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Extant means still in existence, surviving, or not lost. Option A describes extemporaneous, option C describes expurgate or censor, and option D describes a memoir or chronicle.
-
a two-footed animal
-
referring to a girl (slang)
-
period of uncontrolled eating
-
built-in housing for a ship's compass
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Binge refers to a short period of excessive or uncontrolled activity, especially eating or drinking. Option A describes a biped (or possibly bison), option B is incorrect usage, and option D describes a binnacle.
-
to win with flying colours
-
orange-red coloured
-
fire burnt with a steady flame
-
gorgeously coloured
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Flamboyant means showy, brightly colored, or elaborate. It describes something eye-catching and ostentatious. Option A describes victory, option B describes a specific color, and option C describes a steady burn.
-
of unknown or undeclared source of authorship
-
having an irregular/deviant feature
-
different and naive motion/behaviour
-
lack of standards
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Anomalous means deviating from the norm, irregular, or abnormal. Option A describes anonymous, option C is garbled, and option D is unrelated to the meaning.
-
be greatly joyful or having a feeling of triumph
-
escape or cause to escape gradually
-
root out or destroy completely
-
lessen the seriousness of guilt or offence
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Exult means to show or feel great joy or triumph, especially as a result of success. Option B describes exude or leak, option C describes extirpate, and option D describes extenuate.
-
Ardor
-
Banal
-
Candor
-
Debacle
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Candor means honesty, fairness, and directness in speech or expression. Ardor means enthusiasm or passion, banal means boring or commonplace, and debacle means a sudden disaster or collapse.
-
intelligent
-
crazy
-
rude
-
stubborn
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Zany means amusingly unconventional, eccentric, or crazy in a humorous way. It describes someone who behaves in a comically absurd or clownish manner. The other options don't capture this playful meaning.
-
rejoice
-
guess
-
praise
-
ridicule
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Deride means to treat someone or something with contempt or ridicule, to mock or make fun of. Rejoice is the opposite emotion, guess is unrelated, and praise is the opposite of deride.
-
Ardor
-
Banal
-
Candor
-
Debacle
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Banal means unoriginal, trite, or lacking imagination - exactly what the question asks. 'Ardor' means intense passion or enthusiasm. 'Candor' means honesty or sincerity. 'Debacle' means a sudden failure or disaster.