English Language

English Reading Comprehension

2,692 Questions

English reading comprehension questions assess the ability to understand, analyze, and interpret written passages. Formats include paragraph rearrangement, cloze tests, and fact finding from text. Regular practice is essential for scoring well in the English sections of banking, SSC, and railway exams.

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English Reading Comprehension Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Because it was a mysterious and fearful place

  2. Because something unseen was pursuing him

  3. Because the writer's appearance was pale and frightening

  4. Because the writer was being strangled

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

It is given in the passage, "I was afraid, afraid of whatever that was chasing me. For a moment, I looked back to see what my pursuer was doing, but there was no one." So, option (2) is the correct answer.  

Multiple choice
  1. His pursuer rushed in behind him.

  2. He was choked to death by someone.

  3. He wounded himself fatally.

  4. He felt dazed due to an injury.

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Explanation for option 1: This information does not exist in the given passage. Explanation for option 2: This is incorrect. Explanation for option 3: This is not a valid option. Explanation for option 4: This is correct as it is given in the passage, "I felt dizzy for a second and then the next moment it looked like I was being strangled."

Multiple choice
  1. He was blindfolded and could not see anything around.

  2. He was strangled from behind and was not able to see the face of the attacker.

  3. The enemy, he mentioned, was a ghost and the house was haunted.

  4. He could not see the attacker as it was too dark to see anything in the room.

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Explanation for option 1: This is not true as it is nowhere mentioned in the text. Explanation for option 2: This is partially correct in the context of the passage. Explanation for option 3: This is not an appropriate answer. Explanation for option 4: This is correct as it is clearly mentioned in the passage, “I entered the room which was very dark”.

Multiple choice
  1. choked

  2. familiarized

  3. feared

  4. expanded

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Explanation for option 1: This is correct. Explanation for option 2: “Familiarized” means to make (onself or another) well-acquainted or conversant with something. Hence, this is incorrect. Explanation for option 3: "Feared" means afraid. Hence, this is incorrect. Explanation for option 4: “Expanded” means enlarged. Hence, this is not correct. 

Multiple choice
  1. wide

  2. unfinished

  3. unkept

  4. tapered

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Explanation for option 1: This is not a valid answer because it is not mentioned in the passage that whether the road was “wide” or "narrow”. Explanation for option 2: It doesn’t fit here. Explanation for option 3: It is clearly stated in the passage that the narrator was running on a dirty (untidy) road with stones and holes. So, the road was unkept or not maintained. Explanation for option 4: This is not a valid answer because it is not mentioned in the passage that whether the road was tapered or not.

Multiple choice

The following are all meanings of the highlighted word 'flagrant' in Passage II, except

Directions: Answer the question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the twin passage.

Passage – I
To the Editor:
Life is too restrictive today. There are too many too-rigid rules. No smoking, no cell phone use, parking for handicapped people only, no loitering, no skateboarding, shirts and shoes required; these signs scream out at you everywhere you go. Next, someone will be passing a law against talking in public. Things have gone too far.
Civility is all very well, but what has happened to liberty? Why can't I use my cell phone in a restaurant? Why do I have to turn off the alarm on my watch in the movie theater?

Things reached the height of absurdity today when I was sitting in my car, waiting to pick up my girlfriend after work at Valley Hospital. There I was, parked at the ambulance entrance, listening to a Lou Reed tape on my newly installed custom sound system. I mean, I wasn't bothering anyone. But this security guard came over to me, asked me to move my car out of the way, and told me he would call the police if I didn't turn the music down! There are sick people inside the hospital, and they need peace and quiet, he whined. Sick people need good music to stir them up, I replied. And the next thing I knew, a police officer was writing out a parking ticket and telling me to move my car.
That's just one little example of my point, but I could go on and on. There are too many rules, too little liberty. Is everyone else out there as mad as I am? Let's join together and fight against restrictive rules!

Yours truly, 
Richard Sylvester

Passage – II
Dear Richard,
Various rules and regulations have been put in place to ensure that our society is peaceful and orderly. Indiscipline implies the lack of self-control and disobedience resulting in flagrant violation of rules and regulations which in turn creates disorder and chaos. Some acts of indiscipline result from lack of self-control. It accounts for immorality, bad temper and greed which in turn lead to stealing, robbery and other related crimes. In short, crimes of all kinds are perpetuations of indiscipline. Therefore, if one fights indiscipline, he or she is also fighting crime. In fact indiscipline and crime are bedfellows. It is discipline that creates productivity and wealth in a country. The economic, social and moral growth of the country and its resulting prosperity depends on discipline. If the workers of the country are not disciplined, production automatically goes down. If teachers are indisciplined, the educational system will certainly break down. Similarly, indisciplined parents or family create a breed of children who lack discipline and may turn out to be criminals. If our pastors and church leaders are indisciplined, there will be no harmony in the churches and the moral growth of the nation will suffer. Politicians who possess no discipline cannot lead the people and the end result will be chaos. Disturbances in the country may be attributed to lack of discipline on the part of the security personnel. Chiefs who are not disciplined cannot retain the confidence of their subjects and anarchy may reign in that community. Obviously, the importance of discipline in the lives of the people of any nation or society cannot be gainsaid since that nation or society can only be organised with discipline.

Yours truly,
Editor

  1. raunchy

  2. egregious

  3. glaring

  4. gross

  5. rank

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Anything conspicuously bad or outrageous is called flagrant. All choices except (1) mean the same.

Multiple choice

The purpose of Passage I is to

Directions: Answer the question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the twin passage.

Passage – I
To the Editor:
Life is too restrictive today. There are too many too-rigid rules. No smoking, no cell phone use, parking for handicapped people only, no loitering, no skateboarding, shirts and shoes required; these signs scream out at you everywhere you go. Next, someone will be passing a law against talking in public. Things have gone too far.
Civility is all very well, but what has happened to liberty? Why can't I use my cell phone in a restaurant? Why do I have to turn off the alarm on my watch in the movie theater?

Things reached the height of absurdity today when I was sitting in my car, waiting to pick up my girlfriend after work at Valley Hospital. There I was, parked at the ambulance entrance, listening to a Lou Reed tape on my newly installed custom sound system. I mean, I wasn't bothering anyone. But this security guard came over to me, asked me to move my car out of the way, and told me he would call the police if I didn't turn the music down! There are sick people inside the hospital, and they need peace and quiet, he whined. Sick people need good music to stir them up, I replied. And the next thing I knew, a police officer was writing out a parking ticket and telling me to move my car.
That's just one little example of my point, but I could go on and on. There are too many rules, too little liberty. Is everyone else out there as mad as I am? Let's join together and fight against restrictive rules!

Yours truly, 
Richard Sylvester

Passage – II
Dear Richard,
Various rules and regulations have been put in place to ensure that our society is peaceful and orderly. Indiscipline implies the lack of self-control and disobedience resulting in flagrant violation of rules and regulations which in turn creates disorder and chaos. Some acts of indiscipline result from lack of self-control. It accounts for immorality, bad temper and greed which in turn lead to stealing, robbery and other related crimes. In short, crimes of all kinds are perpetuations of indiscipline. Therefore, if one fights indiscipline, he or she is also fighting crime. In fact indiscipline and crime are bedfellows. It is discipline that creates productivity and wealth in a country. The economic, social and moral growth of the country and its resulting prosperity depends on discipline. If the workers of the country are not disciplined, production automatically goes down. If teachers are indisciplined, the educational system will certainly break down. Similarly, indisciplined parents or family create a breed of children who lack discipline and may turn out to be criminals. If our pastors and church leaders are indisciplined, there will be no harmony in the churches and the moral growth of the nation will suffer. Politicians who possess no discipline cannot lead the people and the end result will be chaos. Disturbances in the country may be attributed to lack of discipline on the part of the security personnel. Chiefs who are not disciplined cannot retain the confidence of their subjects and anarchy may reign in that community. Obviously, the importance of discipline in the lives of the people of any nation or society cannot be gainsaid since that nation or society can only be organised with discipline.

Yours truly,
Editor

  1. entertain

  2. persuade

  3. tell a story

  4. appeal to the senses

  5. prepare an argument

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Author is persuading the editor that rules tend to be very restrictive and one should fight against them. Therefore the answer is (2).

Multiple choice
The main idea of Passage I is that

Directions: Answer the question on the basis of what is stated or implied in the twin passage.

Passage – I
To the Editor:
Life is too restrictive today. There are too many too-rigid rules. No smoking, no cell phone use, parking for handicapped people only, no loitering, no skateboarding, shirts and shoes required; these signs scream out at you everywhere you go. Next, someone will be passing a law against talking in public. Things have gone too far.
Civility is all very well, but what has happened to liberty? Why can't I use my cell phone in a restaurant? Why do I have to turn off the alarm on my watch in the movie theater?

Things reached the height of absurdity today when I was sitting in my car, waiting to pick up my girlfriend after work at Valley Hospital. There I was, parked at the ambulance entrance, listening to a Lou Reed tape on my newly installed custom sound system. I mean, I wasn't bothering anyone. But this security guard came over to me, asked me to move my car out of the way, and told me he would call the police if I didn't turn the music down! There are sick people inside the hospital, and they need peace and quiet, he whined. Sick people need good music to stir them up, I replied. And the next thing I knew, a police officer was writing out a parking ticket and telling me to move my car.
That's just one little example of my point, but I could go on and on. There are too many rules, too little liberty. Is everyone else out there as mad as I am? Let's join together and fight against restrictive rules!

Yours truly, 
Richard Sylvester

Passage – II
Dear Richard,
Various rules and regulations have been put in place to ensure that our society is peaceful and orderly. Indiscipline implies the lack of self-control and disobedience resulting in flagrant violation of rules and regulations which in turn creates disorder and chaos. Some acts of indiscipline result from lack of self-control. It accounts for immorality, bad temper and greed which in turn lead to stealing, robbery and other related crimes. In short, crimes of all kinds are perpetuations of indiscipline. Therefore, if one fights indiscipline, he or she is also fighting crime. In fact indiscipline and crime are bedfellows. It is discipline that creates productivity and wealth in a country. The economic, social and moral growth of the country and its resulting prosperity depends on discipline. If the workers of the country are not disciplined, production automatically goes down. If teachers are indisciplined, the educational system will certainly break down. Similarly, indisciplined parents or family create a breed of children who lack discipline and may turn out to be criminals. If our pastors and church leaders are indisciplined, there will be no harmony in the churches and the moral growth of the nation will suffer. Politicians who possess no discipline cannot lead the people and the end result will be chaos. Disturbances in the country may be attributed to lack of discipline on the part of the security personnel. Chiefs who are not disciplined cannot retain the confidence of their subjects and anarchy may reign in that community. Obviously, the importance of discipline in the lives of the people of any nation or society cannot be gainsaid since that nation or society can only be organised with discipline.

Yours truly,
Editor

  1. people should band together

  2. life is too restrictive today

  3. people should be able to play loud music

  4. cell phone use is increasing

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

All the examples and instances given in the passage lead to a common argument and that is “life is too restrictive today”.

Multiple choice
  1. instantly begins to experience

  2. instantly had begun to experience

  3. instantly would begin to experience

  4. instantly began to experience

  5. instantly could begin to experience

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Explanation for (1): The tense in the underlined part has to be consistent with the non-underlined part (simple past).

Explanation for (2): The tense in the underlined part has to be consistent with the non-underlined part (simple past). There is no reason to use the past perfect.

Explanation for (3): The tense in the underlined part has to be consistent with the non-underlined part (simple past). 'Would' is as inconsistent as the auxiliary used in the given sentence,
Explanation for (4): Only this option uses the required simple past tense. All the other options change the tense. Explanation for (5): The option changes the meaning of the sentence.

Multiple choice
  1. that preyed on lizards, insects and small snakes injecting

  2. which preyed on lizards, insects and small snakes and injected

  3. which preys on lizards, insects and small snakes, injects

  4. that preys on lizards insects and small snakes to inject

  5. that preys on lizards, insects and small snakes injecting

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Explanation for (1): The sentence has error of tense. The first part of the sentence is in the present tense, so the latter part should also be in the present tense, 'preys', not 'preyed'.

Explanation for (2): This option does not rectify the error of tense and it also introduces other errors of relative pronoun, conjunction and parallelism. Use of 'which' is incorrect because the sentence talks about a particular creature, and 'which' is a nonrestrictive pronoun. Changing 'injecting' to 'injected' creates the error of parallelism (injected; sucking).

Explanation for (3): This option rectifies the error of tense but introduces other errors of relative pronoun, conjunction and parallelism. Use of 'which' is incorrect because the sentence talks about a particular creature, and 'which' is nonrestrictive pronoun. Changing 'injecting' to 'injects' creates the error of parallelism (injects; sucking). The use of 'and' is redundant.
Explanation for (4): This option rectifies the error of tense but introduces the error of punctuation and parallelism. Comma is required between lizards and insects. Changing 'injecting' to 'to inject' creates the error of parallelism (to inject (infinitive); sucking (gerund)). Explanation for (5): The sentence has error of tense. The first part of the sentence is in the present tense, so the latter part should also be in the present tense, 'preys' not 'preyed'. This option rectifies this error.

Multiple choice

What did Guna-Vara say to the king after being told of her imprisonment?

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and choose the best answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

In the city of Vardhamana in India, there lived a powerful king named Vira-Bhuja, who, as was the custom in his native land, had many wives, each of whom had several sons. Of all his wives, this king loved best the one named Guna-Vara, and of all his sons her youngest-born, called Sringa-Bhuja, was his favourite. Guna-Vara was not only very beautiful but very good. She was so patient that nothing could make her angry, so unselfish that she always thought of others before herself, and so wise that she was able to understand how others were feeling, however different their natures were from her own.
Sringa-Bhuja, the son of Guna-Vara, resembled his mother in her beauty and her unselfishness; he was also very strong and very clever, whilst his brothers were quite unlike him. They wanted to have everything their own way, and they were very jealous indeed of their father's love for him. They were always trying to do him harm, and though they often quarrelled amongst themselves, they would band together to try and hurt him.
It was very much the same with the king's wives. They hated Guna-Vara, because their husband loved her more than he did them, and they constantly came to him with stories they had made up of the wicked things she had done. Amongst other things they told the king that Guna-Vara did not really love him but cared more for someone else than she did for him. The most bitter of all against her was the wife called Ayasolekha, who was cunning enough to know what sort of tale the king was likely to believe. The very fact that Vira-Bhuja loved Guna-Vara so deeply made him more ready to think that perhaps after all she did not return his affection, and he longed to find out the truth. So, he in his turn made up a story, thinking by its means to find out how she felt for him. Therefore, he went one day to her private apartments, and having sent all her attendants away, he told her that he had some very sad news for her which he had heard from his chief astrologer. Astrologers, you know, are wise men, who are supposed to be able to read the secrets of the stars, and learn things from them which are hidden from ordinary human beings. Guna-Vara therefore did not doubt that what her husband was about to tell her was true, and she listened eagerly, her heart beating very fast in her fear that some trouble was coming to those she loved.

Great indeed was her sorrow and surprise, when Vira-Bhuja went on to say that the astrologer had told him that a terrible misfortune threatened him and his kingdom and the only way to prevent it was to shut Guna-Vara up in prison for the rest of her life. The poor queen could hardly believe that she had heard rightly. She knew she had done no wrong, and could not understand how putting her in prison could help anybody.
She was quite sure that her husband loved her, and no words could have expressed her pain at the thought of being sent away from him and her dear son. Yet she made no resistance, not even asking Vira-Bhuja to let her see Sringa-Bhuja again. She just bowed her beautiful head and said: "Be it unto me as my Lord wills. If he wishes my death, I am ready to lay down my life."
This submission made the king feel even more unhappy than before. He longed to take his wife in his arms and tell her he would never let her go; and perhaps if she had looked at him then, he would have seen all her love for him in her eyes, but she remained perfectly still with bowed head, waiting to hear what her fate was to be. Then the thought entered Vira-Bhuja's mind: "She is afraid to look at me: what Ayasolekha said was true."

  1. She asked to see Sringa-Bhuja.

  2. She told the king how much she loved him.

  3. She confessed her sins.

  4. She said that she was ready to die if the king wished.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Incorrect – She did not ask to see her son, but said that she was ready to die if the king wished it. Incorrect – She did not state that she loved him, but said that she was ready to die if the king wished it. Incorrect – She did not confess any sins, but said that she was ready to die if the king wished it. Correct – She said that she was ready to die if the king wished.

Multiple choice

What did the king do to find out the truth about his wives tales about Guna-Vara?

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and choose the best answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

In the city of Vardhamana in India, there lived a powerful king named Vira-Bhuja, who, as was the custom in his native land, had many wives, each of whom had several sons. Of all his wives, this king loved best the one named Guna-Vara, and of all his sons her youngest-born, called Sringa-Bhuja, was his favourite. Guna-Vara was not only very beautiful but very good. She was so patient that nothing could make her angry, so unselfish that she always thought of others before herself, and so wise that she was able to understand how others were feeling, however different their natures were from her own.
Sringa-Bhuja, the son of Guna-Vara, resembled his mother in her beauty and her unselfishness; he was also very strong and very clever, whilst his brothers were quite unlike him. They wanted to have everything their own way, and they were very jealous indeed of their father's love for him. They were always trying to do him harm, and though they often quarrelled amongst themselves, they would band together to try and hurt him.
It was very much the same with the king's wives. They hated Guna-Vara, because their husband loved her more than he did them, and they constantly came to him with stories they had made up of the wicked things she had done. Amongst other things they told the king that Guna-Vara did not really love him but cared more for someone else than she did for him. The most bitter of all against her was the wife called Ayasolekha, who was cunning enough to know what sort of tale the king was likely to believe. The very fact that Vira-Bhuja loved Guna-Vara so deeply made him more ready to think that perhaps after all she did not return his affection, and he longed to find out the truth. So, he in his turn made up a story, thinking by its means to find out how she felt for him. Therefore, he went one day to her private apartments, and having sent all her attendants away, he told her that he had some very sad news for her which he had heard from his chief astrologer. Astrologers, you know, are wise men, who are supposed to be able to read the secrets of the stars, and learn things from them which are hidden from ordinary human beings. Guna-Vara therefore did not doubt that what her husband was about to tell her was true, and she listened eagerly, her heart beating very fast in her fear that some trouble was coming to those she loved.

Great indeed was her sorrow and surprise, when Vira-Bhuja went on to say that the astrologer had told him that a terrible misfortune threatened him and his kingdom and the only way to prevent it was to shut Guna-Vara up in prison for the rest of her life. The poor queen could hardly believe that she had heard rightly. She knew she had done no wrong, and could not understand how putting her in prison could help anybody.
She was quite sure that her husband loved her, and no words could have expressed her pain at the thought of being sent away from him and her dear son. Yet she made no resistance, not even asking Vira-Bhuja to let her see Sringa-Bhuja again. She just bowed her beautiful head and said: "Be it unto me as my Lord wills. If he wishes my death, I am ready to lay down my life."
This submission made the king feel even more unhappy than before. He longed to take his wife in his arms and tell her he would never let her go; and perhaps if she had looked at him then, he would have seen all her love for him in her eyes, but she remained perfectly still with bowed head, waiting to hear what her fate was to be. Then the thought entered Vira-Bhuja's mind: "She is afraid to look at me: what Ayasolekha said was true."

  1. He sought the means to find the truth about her feelings.

  2. He longed to find out the truth about how she felt.

  3. He made up a story to test how she felt about him.

  4. He consulted his chief astrologer.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Incorrect – This is true, but he specifically made up a story to test her feelings about him. Incorrect – This is true, but he specifically made up a story to test her feelings about him. Correct – He made up a story to test her feelings about him. Incorrect – He made this up in order to find the truth of how she felt. Hence, this is incorrect.

Multiple choice

What story did the king tell Guna-Vara?

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and choose the best answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

In the city of Vardhamana in India, there lived a powerful king named Vira-Bhuja, who, as was the custom in his native land, had many wives, each of whom had several sons. Of all his wives, this king loved best the one named Guna-Vara, and of all his sons her youngest-born, called Sringa-Bhuja, was his favourite. Guna-Vara was not only very beautiful but very good. She was so patient that nothing could make her angry, so unselfish that she always thought of others before herself, and so wise that she was able to understand how others were feeling, however different their natures were from her own.
Sringa-Bhuja, the son of Guna-Vara, resembled his mother in her beauty and her unselfishness; he was also very strong and very clever, whilst his brothers were quite unlike him. They wanted to have everything their own way, and they were very jealous indeed of their father's love for him. They were always trying to do him harm, and though they often quarrelled amongst themselves, they would band together to try and hurt him.
It was very much the same with the king's wives. They hated Guna-Vara, because their husband loved her more than he did them, and they constantly came to him with stories they had made up of the wicked things she had done. Amongst other things they told the king that Guna-Vara did not really love him but cared more for someone else than she did for him. The most bitter of all against her was the wife called Ayasolekha, who was cunning enough to know what sort of tale the king was likely to believe. The very fact that Vira-Bhuja loved Guna-Vara so deeply made him more ready to think that perhaps after all she did not return his affection, and he longed to find out the truth. So, he in his turn made up a story, thinking by its means to find out how she felt for him. Therefore, he went one day to her private apartments, and having sent all her attendants away, he told her that he had some very sad news for her which he had heard from his chief astrologer. Astrologers, you know, are wise men, who are supposed to be able to read the secrets of the stars, and learn things from them which are hidden from ordinary human beings. Guna-Vara therefore did not doubt that what her husband was about to tell her was true, and she listened eagerly, her heart beating very fast in her fear that some trouble was coming to those she loved.

Great indeed was her sorrow and surprise, when Vira-Bhuja went on to say that the astrologer had told him that a terrible misfortune threatened him and his kingdom and the only way to prevent it was to shut Guna-Vara up in prison for the rest of her life. The poor queen could hardly believe that she had heard rightly. She knew she had done no wrong, and could not understand how putting her in prison could help anybody.
She was quite sure that her husband loved her, and no words could have expressed her pain at the thought of being sent away from him and her dear son. Yet she made no resistance, not even asking Vira-Bhuja to let her see Sringa-Bhuja again. She just bowed her beautiful head and said: "Be it unto me as my Lord wills. If he wishes my death, I am ready to lay down my life."
This submission made the king feel even more unhappy than before. He longed to take his wife in his arms and tell her he would never let her go; and perhaps if she had looked at him then, he would have seen all her love for him in her eyes, but she remained perfectly still with bowed head, waiting to hear what her fate was to be. Then the thought entered Vira-Bhuja's mind: "She is afraid to look at me: what Ayasolekha said was true."

  1. To avoid great misfortune, she was to be imprisoned for life.

  2. To avoid great misfortune, she was to be put to death.

  3. To avoid great misfortune, she was to be banished for life.

  4. To avoid great misfortune, she was to be divorced.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Correct – This is what he told her. Incorrect – This is not what he told her. He told her that in order to avoid great misfortune, she should be imprisoned for life. Incorrect – This is not what he told her. He told her that in order to avoid great misfortune, she should be imprisoned for life. Incorrect – This is not what he told her. He told her that in order to avoid great misfortune, she should be imprisoned for life.

Multiple choice

Why did the king think Ayasolekha’s story was true?

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and choose the best answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

In the city of Vardhamana in India, there lived a powerful king named Vira-Bhuja, who, as was the custom in his native land, had many wives, each of whom had several sons. Of all his wives, this king loved best the one named Guna-Vara, and of all his sons her youngest-born, called Sringa-Bhuja, was his favourite. Guna-Vara was not only very beautiful but very good. She was so patient that nothing could make her angry, so unselfish that she always thought of others before herself, and so wise that she was able to understand how others were feeling, however different their natures were from her own.
Sringa-Bhuja, the son of Guna-Vara, resembled his mother in her beauty and her unselfishness; he was also very strong and very clever, whilst his brothers were quite unlike him. They wanted to have everything their own way, and they were very jealous indeed of their father's love for him. They were always trying to do him harm, and though they often quarrelled amongst themselves, they would band together to try and hurt him.
It was very much the same with the king's wives. They hated Guna-Vara, because their husband loved her more than he did them, and they constantly came to him with stories they had made up of the wicked things she had done. Amongst other things they told the king that Guna-Vara did not really love him but cared more for someone else than she did for him. The most bitter of all against her was the wife called Ayasolekha, who was cunning enough to know what sort of tale the king was likely to believe. The very fact that Vira-Bhuja loved Guna-Vara so deeply made him more ready to think that perhaps after all she did not return his affection, and he longed to find out the truth. So, he in his turn made up a story, thinking by its means to find out how she felt for him. Therefore, he went one day to her private apartments, and having sent all her attendants away, he told her that he had some very sad news for her which he had heard from his chief astrologer. Astrologers, you know, are wise men, who are supposed to be able to read the secrets of the stars, and learn things from them which are hidden from ordinary human beings. Guna-Vara therefore did not doubt that what her husband was about to tell her was true, and she listened eagerly, her heart beating very fast in her fear that some trouble was coming to those she loved.

Great indeed was her sorrow and surprise, when Vira-Bhuja went on to say that the astrologer had told him that a terrible misfortune threatened him and his kingdom and the only way to prevent it was to shut Guna-Vara up in prison for the rest of her life. The poor queen could hardly believe that she had heard rightly. She knew she had done no wrong, and could not understand how putting her in prison could help anybody.
She was quite sure that her husband loved her, and no words could have expressed her pain at the thought of being sent away from him and her dear son. Yet she made no resistance, not even asking Vira-Bhuja to let her see Sringa-Bhuja again. She just bowed her beautiful head and said: "Be it unto me as my Lord wills. If he wishes my death, I am ready to lay down my life."
This submission made the king feel even more unhappy than before. He longed to take his wife in his arms and tell her he would never let her go; and perhaps if she had looked at him then, he would have seen all her love for him in her eyes, but she remained perfectly still with bowed head, waiting to hear what her fate was to be. Then the thought entered Vira-Bhuja's mind: "She is afraid to look at me: what Ayasolekha said was true."

  1. Because Guna-Vara didn’t look at him after being told her fate.

  2. He thought Guna-Vara was afraid to look at him.

  3. He thought Ayasolekha was telling a lie.

  4. He believed Guna-Vara loved him.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Correct – He believed the story was true because Guna-Vara did not look at him. Incorrect – He thought this, but specifically, it was because she did not look at him. Incorrect – He did not think this, but believed otherwise. Incorrect – This is not correct as he believed otherwise when she did not look at him.

Multiple choice

Guna-Vara was very

Directions: Read the given passage carefully and choose the best answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

In the city of Vardhamana in India, there lived a powerful king named Vira-Bhuja, who, as was the custom in his native land, had many wives, each of whom had several sons. Of all his wives, this king loved best the one named Guna-Vara, and of all his sons her youngest-born, called Sringa-Bhuja, was his favourite. Guna-Vara was not only very beautiful but very good. She was so patient that nothing could make her angry, so unselfish that she always thought of others before herself, and so wise that she was able to understand how others were feeling, however different their natures were from her own.
Sringa-Bhuja, the son of Guna-Vara, resembled his mother in her beauty and her unselfishness; he was also very strong and very clever, whilst his brothers were quite unlike him. They wanted to have everything their own way, and they were very jealous indeed of their father's love for him. They were always trying to do him harm, and though they often quarrelled amongst themselves, they would band together to try and hurt him.
It was very much the same with the king's wives. They hated Guna-Vara, because their husband loved her more than he did them, and they constantly came to him with stories they had made up of the wicked things she had done. Amongst other things they told the king that Guna-Vara did not really love him but cared more for someone else than she did for him. The most bitter of all against her was the wife called Ayasolekha, who was cunning enough to know what sort of tale the king was likely to believe. The very fact that Vira-Bhuja loved Guna-Vara so deeply made him more ready to think that perhaps after all she did not return his affection, and he longed to find out the truth. So, he in his turn made up a story, thinking by its means to find out how she felt for him. Therefore, he went one day to her private apartments, and having sent all her attendants away, he told her that he had some very sad news for her which he had heard from his chief astrologer. Astrologers, you know, are wise men, who are supposed to be able to read the secrets of the stars, and learn things from them which are hidden from ordinary human beings. Guna-Vara therefore did not doubt that what her husband was about to tell her was true, and she listened eagerly, her heart beating very fast in her fear that some trouble was coming to those she loved.

Great indeed was her sorrow and surprise, when Vira-Bhuja went on to say that the astrologer had told him that a terrible misfortune threatened him and his kingdom and the only way to prevent it was to shut Guna-Vara up in prison for the rest of her life. The poor queen could hardly believe that she had heard rightly. She knew she had done no wrong, and could not understand how putting her in prison could help anybody.
She was quite sure that her husband loved her, and no words could have expressed her pain at the thought of being sent away from him and her dear son. Yet she made no resistance, not even asking Vira-Bhuja to let her see Sringa-Bhuja again. She just bowed her beautiful head and said: "Be it unto me as my Lord wills. If he wishes my death, I am ready to lay down my life."
This submission made the king feel even more unhappy than before. He longed to take his wife in his arms and tell her he would never let her go; and perhaps if she had looked at him then, he would have seen all her love for him in her eyes, but she remained perfectly still with bowed head, waiting to hear what her fate was to be. Then the thought entered Vira-Bhuja's mind: "She is afraid to look at me: what Ayasolekha said was true."

  1. angry

  2. selfish

  3. wise

  4. charming

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Incorrect – The passage states that she was so patient nothing could make her angry. Hence, this is incorrect. Incorrect – The passage states that she was unselfish. Correct – The passage states that she was wise. Incorrect – The passage states that she was beautiful.