Environmental Studies ยท Science General
Energy Resources and Storage
3,051 Questions
Energy Resources questions explore conventional and renewable energy sources, including wind, hydropower, and biomass technologies. These concepts are crucial for SSC, UPSC, and state competitive exams. Practice these questions to understand energy generation and storage technologies better.
Renewable energy sourcesWind turbine componentsHydropower plant basicsBiomass energy generationOcean wave technology
Energy Resources and Storage Questions
Which renewable energy technology uses the heat from the Earth's interior to generate electricity?
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Solar PV
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Geothermal energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Geothermal energy is a renewable energy technology that uses the heat from the Earth's interior to generate electricity.
Which renewable energy technology uses the energy of the wind to generate electricity?
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Solar PV
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Geothermal energy
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Wind energy is a renewable energy technology that uses the energy of the wind to generate electricity.
Which renewable energy technology uses the energy of the sun to generate electricity?
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Solar PV
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Geothermal energy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar PV is a renewable energy technology that uses the energy of the sun to generate electricity.
Which renewable energy technology uses the energy of biomass to generate electricity?
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Solar PV
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Biomass energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Biomass energy is a renewable energy technology that uses the energy of biomass to generate electricity.
Which country has the largest installed wind energy capacity?
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China
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United States
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Germany
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India
A
Correct answer
Explanation
China has the largest installed wind energy capacity in the world, with over 300 GW of installed capacity as of 2021.
Which renewable energy technology is used to generate electricity from the tides?
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Solar PV
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Wind energy
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Tidal energy
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Geothermal energy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tidal energy is a renewable energy technology that uses the energy of the tides to generate electricity.
What is the most common type of energy used in the world?
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Oil
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Coal
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Natural Gas
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Renewable Energy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Oil is the most common type of energy used in the world, accounting for over 30% of global energy consumption.
What is the fastest growing source of energy in the world?
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Oil
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Coal
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Natural Gas
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Renewable Energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Renewable Energy is the fastest growing source of energy in the world, with an average annual growth rate of over 10%.
Which country is the most vulnerable to energy insecurity?
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United States
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China
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India
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Japan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Japan is the most vulnerable to energy insecurity because it imports over 90% of its energy needs.
What is the most important energy issue facing the world today?
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Climate change
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Energy poverty
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Energy security
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The most important energy issues facing the world today include climate change, energy poverty, and energy security.
What is the most promising solution to the world's energy problems?
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Renewable energy
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Nuclear energy
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Carbon capture and storage
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The most promising solutions to the world's energy problems include renewable energy, nuclear energy, and carbon capture and storage.
Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar energy, wind energy, and hydropower are all examples of renewable energy sources that can be harnessed to generate electricity without depleting natural resources.
Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource?
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Fossil fuels
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Minerals
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Metals
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, minerals, and metals are all examples of non-renewable resources that are formed over millions of years and cannot be replenished at a rate comparable to their consumption.
Which technology involves the use of wind turbines to generate electricity?
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Solar energy
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Hydropower
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Wind energy
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Geothermal energy
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Wind energy technology harnesses the power of moving air to generate electricity through wind turbines.
Which technology involves the use of geothermal heat to generate electricity?
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Solar energy
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Hydropower
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Wind energy
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Geothermal energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Geothermal energy technology utilizes the heat from the Earth's core to generate electricity.