Environmental Studies ยท Science General
Energy Resources and Storage
3,051 Questions
Energy Resources questions explore conventional and renewable energy sources, including wind, hydropower, and biomass technologies. These concepts are crucial for SSC, UPSC, and state competitive exams. Practice these questions to understand energy generation and storage technologies better.
Renewable energy sourcesWind turbine componentsHydropower plant basicsBiomass energy generationOcean wave technology
Energy Resources and Storage Questions
Which type of hydropower project utilizes the energy of ocean currents to generate electricity?
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Run-of-the-river
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Pumped-storage
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Impoundment
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Tidal current
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tidal current hydropower projects harness the energy of ocean currents to generate electricity.
What is the primary source of energy for cooking and heating in traditional yurts?
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Electricity
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Gas
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Solar Power
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Firewood
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In traditional yurt living, firewood is the primary source of energy for cooking and heating.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source commonly used in green buildings?
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Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems
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Wind turbines
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Geothermal heat pumps
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Natural gas generators
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems, wind turbines, and geothermal heat pumps are renewable energy sources commonly used in green buildings. Natural gas generators, on the other hand, rely on fossil fuels and are not considered renewable.
Which renewable energy source has experienced the most significant cost reduction in recent years?
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Solar Photovoltaics (PV)
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Wind Energy
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Hydropower
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Geothermal Energy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar PV technology has witnessed a remarkable decrease in costs, making it increasingly accessible and cost-effective for large-scale deployment.
Which of the following is an example of a sustainable energy source?
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Fossil fuels
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Nuclear energy
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Solar energy
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Hydropower
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar energy is a renewable and sustainable energy source that does not produce greenhouse gases.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Fossil fuels
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable energy sources because they are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals and take millions of years to replenish.
What is the term for the process of generating electricity from the movement of water?
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Hydropower
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Wind power
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Solar power
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Geothermal power
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hydropower is the process of generating electricity from the movement of water, typically using dams and turbines.
Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Geothermal energy
Correct answer
Explanation
Renewable energy sources are those that are naturally replenished and do not produce greenhouse gases when used, including solar, wind, hydropower, and geothermal energy.
Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource?
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Fossil fuels (oil, gas, coal)
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Minerals (gold, silver, copper)
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Nuclear fuels (uranium, plutonium)
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Non-renewable resources are those that cannot be replenished naturally at a rate comparable to their consumption, including fossil fuels, minerals, and nuclear fuels.
Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?
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Fossil fuels
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Solar energy
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Nuclear energy
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Coal
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar energy is an example of a renewable energy source, as it can be harnessed from the sun's rays without depleting natural resources.
Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource?
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Fossil fuels
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, such as oil, gas, and coal, are examples of non-renewable resources as they are formed over millions of years and cannot be replenished quickly.
Which of the following is a non-renewable natural resource?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Fossil fuels
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Hydropower
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals over millions of years. They are considered non-renewable because they cannot be replenished at a rate comparable to their consumption.
Which of the following is a renewable energy source?
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Nuclear energy
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Geothermal energy
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Hydropower
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Natural gas
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source that harnesses the heat from the Earth's core to generate electricity or heat homes and businesses.
Which of the following is NOT a type of energy resource?
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Fossil fuels
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Renewable energy
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Nuclear energy
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Human labor
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Human labor is not an energy resource in the context of Energy Economics, as it does not directly generate or provide energy.
Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable energy source?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Geothermal energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Geothermal energy is not considered a renewable energy source, as it relies on the heat from the Earth's core, which is a finite resource.