Environmental Studies ยท Science General
Energy Resources and Storage
2,821 Questions
Energy Resources questions explore conventional and renewable energy sources, including wind, hydropower, and biomass technologies. These concepts are crucial for SSC, UPSC, and state competitive exams. Practice these questions to understand energy generation and storage technologies better.
Renewable energy sourcesWind turbine componentsHydropower plant basicsBiomass energy generationOcean wave technology
Energy Resources and Storage Questions
Which renewable energy source involves the conversion of sunlight into electricity?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Geothermal energy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar energy involves the use of photovoltaic cells to convert sunlight directly into electricity.
Which renewable energy source involves the conversion of tidal energy into electricity?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Tidal energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tidal energy involves harnessing the energy of tides to generate electricity.
Which renewable energy source involves the conversion of heat from the Earth's surface into electricity?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Geothermal energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Geothermal energy involves harnessing the heat from the Earth's core to generate electricity.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable resource?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Fossil fuels
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Hydropower
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable resources formed over millions of years.
Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable energy source?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Nuclear energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nuclear energy is not a renewable energy source as it relies on non-renewable uranium resources.
What is the primary source of energy for tidal energy?
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Sunlight
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Wind
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Ocean currents
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Tides
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tidal energy is generated by the movement of tides, which are caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and sun on the Earth's oceans.
Which type of tidal energy generator is most commonly used?
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Horizontal axis turbine
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Vertical axis turbine
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Tidal barrage
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Tidal lagoon
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Horizontal axis turbines are the most commonly used type of tidal energy generator because they are relatively simple to design and build, and they can be used in a variety of tidal conditions.
Which of the following is an example of an energy efficiency technology commonly used in industrial settings?
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Energy-efficient motors
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Heat recovery systems
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Solar panels
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Wind turbines
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Energy-efficient motors are a type of energy efficiency technology commonly used in industrial settings to reduce energy consumption in electric motors, which are widely used in industrial processes.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source commonly used in Green Building Initiatives?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Natural gas
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Natural gas is a fossil fuel and not a renewable energy source. Solar energy, wind energy, and hydropower are commonly used renewable energy sources in Green Building Initiatives.
Which of the following is a renewable energy source?
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Fossil fuels
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Solar energy
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Nuclear energy
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Hydroelectric power
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar energy is a renewable energy source that harnesses the power of the sun to generate electricity.
Which of the following is an example of a green technology?
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Solar panels
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Wind turbines
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Electric vehicles
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar panels, wind turbines, and electric vehicles are all examples of green technologies that promote sustainability and reduce environmental impact.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable source of energy?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Fossil fuels
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable sources of energy.
Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Renewable energy sources are those that can be replenished naturally on a human timescale. Examples include solar energy, wind energy, and hydropower.
Which of the following is an example of a green technology?
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Solar panels
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Wind turbines
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Nuclear power plants
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Coal-fired power plants
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar panels are a green technology because they generate electricity from sunlight, a renewable and sustainable energy source.
What is the primary source of electricity on houseboats?
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Solar panels
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Generators
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Batteries
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Hydropower
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Generators are commonly used as the primary source of electricity on houseboats. These generators provide power for lighting, appliances, and other electrical devices on board, ensuring a comfortable and convenient stay for travelers.