Environmental Studies ยท Science General
Energy Resources and Storage
2,821 Questions
Energy Resources questions explore conventional and renewable energy sources, including wind, hydropower, and biomass technologies. These concepts are crucial for SSC, UPSC, and state competitive exams. Practice these questions to understand energy generation and storage technologies better.
Renewable energy sourcesWind turbine componentsHydropower plant basicsBiomass energy generationOcean wave technology
Energy Resources and Storage Questions
Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?
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Solar
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Wind
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Hydropower
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Fossil Fuels
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels are non-renewable energy sources formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals.
Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Fossil fuels
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Hydropower
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, are non-renewable resources as they are formed over millions of years and cannot be replenished at a rate comparable to their consumption.
Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?
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Sunlight
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Minerals
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Fossil fuels
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Groundwater
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Renewable resources, such as sunlight, wind, and water, are naturally replenished at a rate comparable to their consumption and can be used sustainably.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable resource?
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Solar Energy
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Wind Energy
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Fossil Fuels
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Hydropower
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil Fuels (coal, oil, and natural gas) are non-renewable resources because they are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals over millions of years and cannot be replenished at a rate comparable to their consumption.
Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy source?
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Solar Energy
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Wind Energy
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Hydropower
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Nuclear Energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nuclear Energy is not a renewable energy source because it relies on the use of uranium, which is a finite resource. While nuclear energy does not produce greenhouse gases during operation, it does generate radioactive waste that requires careful management and disposal.
Which of the following is NOT a type of renewable natural resource?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Fossil fuels
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fossil fuels are not renewable natural resources because they are formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals and take millions of years to replenish.
Which of the following is NOT a type of non-renewable natural resource?
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Mineral resources
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Fossil fuels
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Water resources
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Forest resources
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Water resources are not considered a non-renewable natural resource because they can be replenished through the water cycle.
Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource that can be used to generate electricity?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Nuclear energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nuclear energy is not a natural resource that can be used to generate electricity. It is a process that involves the splitting of atoms to release energy.
Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource that can be used to produce transportation?
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Oil
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Gas
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Electricity
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Water
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Water is not a type of natural resource that can be used to produce transportation. It is essential for life, but it cannot be used to power vehicles.
Which of the following is NOT a type of natural resource that can be used to produce communication?
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Copper
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Fiber optics
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Satellites
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Wind energy
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wind energy is not a type of natural resource that can be used to produce communication. It is a renewable energy source that can be used to generate electricity.
Which of the following is NOT a type of polar renewable energy?
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Solar energy
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Wind energy
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Hydropower
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Geothermal energy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Solar energy is not a type of polar renewable energy because it is not generated in the polar regions.
Which of the following is NOT a type of ice that can be used to generate renewable energy?
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Sea ice
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Glacier ice
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Icebergs
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Permafrost
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Permafrost is not a type of ice that can be used to generate renewable energy because it is not a moving body of ice.
What is the potential of polar renewable energy to contribute to the global energy mix?
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Up to 10%
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Up to 20%
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Up to 30%
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Up to 40%
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The potential of polar renewable energy to contribute to the global energy mix is estimated to be up to 20%.
Which type of geothermal energy is generated from hot water or steam found close to the Earth's surface?
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Dry steam
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Wet steam
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Hot water
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Enhanced geothermal systems
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Hot water geothermal energy is generated from hot water or steam found close to the Earth's surface. It is the most common type of geothermal energy used for electricity generation.
What is the primary use of geothermal energy?
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Heating and cooling buildings
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Generating electricity
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Industrial processes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Geothermal energy can be used for heating and cooling buildings, generating electricity, and industrial processes. It is a versatile and renewable energy source.