Economics ยท General Awareness

Economic Sectors and Infrastructure

1,725 Questions

This topic covers the classification of primary, secondary, and tertiary economic sectors, along with their infrastructure requirements. Questions often explore the impact of globalization, privatization, and technology on various industries. This material is frequently tested in SSC, state PSC, and UPSC examinations.

Primary and secondary sectorsBanking and service sectorPrivatization and economic reformsIndustrial growth and laborFive-Year Plans priorities

Economic Sectors and Infrastructure Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a key sector vulnerable to climate change in India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Water Resources

  3. Energy

  4. Manufacturing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Manufacturing is not a key sector vulnerable to climate change in India. The key sectors vulnerable to climate change in India are Agriculture, Water Resources, and Energy.

Multiple choice

What is the role of handloom textiles in the Indian economy?

  1. Provides employment to millions of people

  2. Contributes to the country's GDP

  3. Preserves traditional skills and crafts

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Handloom textiles provide employment to millions of people, contribute to the country's GDP, and preserve traditional skills and crafts.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major type of interstellar trade commodity?

  1. Energy

  2. Minerals

  3. Foodstuffs

  4. Manufactured Goods
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Manufactured Goods are not a major type of interstellar trade commodity, as they are too expensive and time-consuming to produce.

Multiple choice

What is the main driver of India's economic growth?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Services
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The services sector is the largest contributor to India's GDP, accounting for over 50% of total output.

Multiple choice

What was the primary occupation of the people of the Sirohi Kingdom?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Trade

  3. Mining

  4. Textile Manufacturing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture was the primary occupation of the people of the Sirohi Kingdom, with crops such as wheat, barley, and millet being cultivated.

Multiple choice

What was the main source of revenue for the Sirohi Kingdom?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Trade

  3. Mining

  4. Textile Manufacturing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture was the main source of revenue for the Sirohi Kingdom, with taxes levied on agricultural produce being a significant source of income for the kingdom's treasury.

Multiple choice

What was the main source of income for the Ahmednagar Sultanate?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Trade

  3. Mining

  4. Textiles
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture was the primary source of income for the Ahmednagar Sultanate, with crops such as cotton, rice, and wheat being cultivated.

Multiple choice

Which sectors are covered under the Skill India initiative?

  1. Manufacturing

  2. Construction

  3. Retail

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Skill India initiative covers various sectors, including manufacturing, construction, retail, and many more.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT an example of infrastructure that supports manufacturing?

  1. Transportation networks

  2. Energy grids

  3. Water treatment facilities

  4. Hospitals
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Hospitals are not directly related to manufacturing infrastructure, although they are important for the overall health and well-being of the population.

Multiple choice

What are the main types of infrastructure required for the development of manufacturing industries?

  1. Transportation networks

  2. Energy grids

  3. Water and sanitation systems

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The development of manufacturing industries requires a range of infrastructure, including transportation networks, energy grids, and water and sanitation systems.

Multiple choice

What is the primary mode of livelihood for many tribal communities in India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industrialization

  3. Service sector

  4. Information technology
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture, including farming and animal husbandry, is the primary source of livelihood for many tribal communities in India.

Multiple choice

Which sector is most vulnerable to the impacts of environmental displacement?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Services

  4. Transportation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture is the sector most vulnerable to the impacts of environmental displacement, as it heavily relies on natural resources and is susceptible to climate-related disruptions.

Multiple choice

Which sector in India has historically attracted the highest share of manufacturing investment?

  1. Automobile industry

  2. Textile industry

  3. Pharmaceutical industry

  4. Information technology industry
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The automobile industry in India has consistently attracted a significant portion of manufacturing investment due to its growth potential, increasing demand, and government policies promoting domestic production.

Multiple choice

Which sector was the primary focus of the initial phase of economic reforms in India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Services

  4. Infrastructure
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The initial phase of economic reforms focused on the manufacturing sector, with the goal of increasing its efficiency and competitiveness.

Multiple choice

Which sector emerged as the primary driver of economic growth in India after the economic reforms?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Services

  4. Infrastructure
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The services sector emerged as the primary driver of economic growth in India after the economic reforms, contributing significantly to the country's GDP.