Economics ยท General Awareness

Economic Sectors and Infrastructure

1,785 Questions

This topic covers the classification of primary, secondary, and tertiary economic sectors, along with their infrastructure requirements. Questions often explore the impact of globalization, privatization, and technology on various industries. This material is frequently tested in SSC, state PSC, and UPSC examinations.

Primary and secondary sectorsBanking and service sectorPrivatization and economic reformsIndustrial growth and laborFive-Year Plans priorities

Economic Sectors and Infrastructure Questions

Multiple choice

Which sector was given the highest priority in the Eleventh Five-Year Plan of India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Infrastructure

  4. Social Welfare

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Infrastructure was again given the highest priority in the Eleventh Five-Year Plan of India, with the aim of developing transportation, energy, and communication networks.

Multiple choice

Which sector was given the highest priority in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan of India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Infrastructure

  4. Social Welfare

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Infrastructure was again given the highest priority in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan of India, with the aim of developing transportation, energy, and communication networks.

Multiple choice

Which sector was given the highest priority in the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan of India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Infrastructure

  4. Social Welfare

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Social Welfare was given the highest priority in the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan of India, with the aim of improving education, health, and social services.

Multiple choice

Which sector was given the highest priority in the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan of India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Infrastructure

  4. Social Welfare

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Infrastructure was again given the highest priority in the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan of India, with the aim of developing transportation, energy, and communication networks.

Multiple choice

Which sector was given the highest priority in the Fifteenth Five-Year Plan of India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Infrastructure

  4. Social Welfare

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Social Welfare was given the highest priority in the Fifteenth Five-Year Plan of India, with the aim of improving education, health, and social services.

Multiple choice

Which sector is expected to benefit the most from the 2044 Paralympic Games in Los Angeles?

  1. Hospitality

  2. Transportation

  3. Retail

  4. Construction

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The hospitality sector is expected to benefit the most from the 2044 Paralympic Games in Los Angeles.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common Indigenous economic activity?

  1. Hunting and gathering

  2. Agriculture

  3. Fishing

  4. Manufacturing

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Manufacturing is not a common Indigenous economic activity, as Indigenous cultures typically rely on traditional practices such as hunting, gathering, agriculture, and fishing.

Multiple choice

Which sector contributes the most to India's GDP?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Services

  4. Manufacturing

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The services sector contributes the most to India's GDP, followed by industry and agriculture.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is India's top export commodity?

  1. Petroleum Products

  2. Gems and Jewelry

  3. Textiles and Clothing

  4. Engineering Goods

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Petroleum products are India's top export commodity, accounting for a significant share of the country's total exports.

Multiple choice

Which sector contributes the highest percentage to India's total exports?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Services

  4. Mining

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The manufacturing sector contributes the highest percentage to India's total exports, highlighting the country's strength in producing and exporting manufactured goods.

Multiple choice

Which sector was most severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic?

  1. Manufacturing

  2. Services

  3. Agriculture

  4. Construction

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The services sector, which includes industries such as tourism, hospitality, and transportation, was most severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic due to restrictions on travel and social gatherings.

Multiple choice

What was the primary economic activity in medieval feudal societies?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Trade

  3. Manufacturing

  4. Mining

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture was the primary economic activity in medieval feudal societies, as most people were involved in farming and producing food.

Multiple choice

Which of the following economic activities is the most important in India?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Services

  4. Tourism

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture is the most important economic activity in India, employing over 50% of the workforce.

Multiple choice

Which sector is particularly vulnerable to the geopolitical implications of climate change?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Manufacturing

  3. Services

  4. Transportation

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Agriculture is particularly vulnerable to the geopolitical implications of climate change due to its dependence on weather conditions and water resources.

Multiple choice

Which sector contributes the most to India's GDP?

  1. Agriculture

  2. Industry

  3. Services

  4. Mining

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The services sector contributes the most to India's GDP.