Economics ยท General Awareness
Economic Sectors and Infrastructure
1,785 Questions
This topic covers the classification of primary, secondary, and tertiary economic sectors, along with their infrastructure requirements. Questions often explore the impact of globalization, privatization, and technology on various industries. This material is frequently tested in SSC, state PSC, and UPSC examinations.
Primary and secondary sectorsBanking and service sectorPrivatization and economic reformsIndustrial growth and laborFive-Year Plans priorities
Economic Sectors and Infrastructure Questions
Which sector was given the highest priority in the Eleventh Five-Year Plan of India?
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Agriculture
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Industry
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Infrastructure
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Social Welfare
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Infrastructure was again given the highest priority in the Eleventh Five-Year Plan of India, with the aim of developing transportation, energy, and communication networks.
Which sector was given the highest priority in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan of India?
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Agriculture
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Industry
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Infrastructure
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Social Welfare
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Infrastructure was again given the highest priority in the Twelfth Five-Year Plan of India, with the aim of developing transportation, energy, and communication networks.
Which sector was given the highest priority in the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan of India?
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Agriculture
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Industry
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Infrastructure
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Social Welfare
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Social Welfare was given the highest priority in the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan of India, with the aim of improving education, health, and social services.
Which sector was given the highest priority in the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan of India?
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Agriculture
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Industry
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Infrastructure
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Social Welfare
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Infrastructure was again given the highest priority in the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan of India, with the aim of developing transportation, energy, and communication networks.
Which sector was given the highest priority in the Fifteenth Five-Year Plan of India?
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Agriculture
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Industry
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Infrastructure
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Social Welfare
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Social Welfare was given the highest priority in the Fifteenth Five-Year Plan of India, with the aim of improving education, health, and social services.
Which sector is expected to benefit the most from the 2044 Paralympic Games in Los Angeles?
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Hospitality
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Transportation
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Retail
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Construction
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The hospitality sector is expected to benefit the most from the 2044 Paralympic Games in Los Angeles.
Which of the following is NOT a common Indigenous economic activity?
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Hunting and gathering
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Agriculture
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Fishing
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Manufacturing
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Manufacturing is not a common Indigenous economic activity, as Indigenous cultures typically rely on traditional practices such as hunting, gathering, agriculture, and fishing.
Which sector contributes the most to India's GDP?
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Agriculture
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Industry
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Services
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Manufacturing
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The services sector contributes the most to India's GDP, followed by industry and agriculture.
Which of the following is India's top export commodity?
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Petroleum Products
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Gems and Jewelry
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Textiles and Clothing
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Engineering Goods
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Petroleum products are India's top export commodity, accounting for a significant share of the country's total exports.
Which sector contributes the highest percentage to India's total exports?
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Agriculture
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Manufacturing
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Services
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Mining
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The manufacturing sector contributes the highest percentage to India's total exports, highlighting the country's strength in producing and exporting manufactured goods.
Which sector was most severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic?
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Manufacturing
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Services
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Agriculture
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Construction
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The services sector, which includes industries such as tourism, hospitality, and transportation, was most severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic due to restrictions on travel and social gatherings.
What was the primary economic activity in medieval feudal societies?
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Agriculture
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Trade
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Manufacturing
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Mining
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agriculture was the primary economic activity in medieval feudal societies, as most people were involved in farming and producing food.
Which of the following economic activities is the most important in India?
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Agriculture
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Industry
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Services
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Tourism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agriculture is the most important economic activity in India, employing over 50% of the workforce.
Which sector is particularly vulnerable to the geopolitical implications of climate change?
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Agriculture
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Manufacturing
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Services
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Transportation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agriculture is particularly vulnerable to the geopolitical implications of climate change due to its dependence on weather conditions and water resources.
Which sector contributes the most to India's GDP?
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Agriculture
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Industry
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Services
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Mining
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The services sector contributes the most to India's GDP.