Biology ยท General Awareness
Diseases and Health Risk Factors
2,602 Questions
Diseases and health risk factors examine the intrinsic and environmental causes of human illnesses. This includes common cancers, heart conditions, and substance abuse indicators. These topics are essential for biology papers in medical entrance and civil services examinations.
Cancer risk factorsSubstance abuse indicatorsIntrinsic disease factorsHeart disease risksInfant mortality causesChronic health conditions
Diseases and Health Risk Factors Questions
Which of the following is a risk factor for testicular cancer?
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Undescended testicle
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Family history of testicular cancer
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History of mumps orchitis
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Undescended testicle, family history of testicular cancer, and history of mumps orchitis are all risk factors for testicular cancer.
Which of the following is a risk factor for colon cancer?
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Age
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Family history of colon cancer
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Personal history of inflammatory bowel disease
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Age, family history of colon cancer, and personal history of inflammatory bowel disease are all risk factors for colon cancer.
Which of the following is a risk factor for skin cancer?
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Fair skin
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A history of sunburn
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Exposure to ultraviolet radiation
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Fair skin, a history of sunburn, and exposure to ultraviolet radiation are all risk factors for skin cancer.
Which of the following is the leading risk factor for death worldwide?
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Tobacco use
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High blood pressure
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Physical inactivity
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Diabetes
B
Correct answer
Explanation
High blood pressure is the leading risk factor for death worldwide, accounting for an estimated 10.8 million deaths in 2019.
Which of the following is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases?
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High blood pressure
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High cholesterol
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Diabetes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
High blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes are all risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.
Which of the following is a risk factor for stroke?
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Atrial fibrillation
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Carotid artery stenosis
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Diabetes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Atrial fibrillation, carotid artery stenosis, and diabetes are all risk factors for stroke.
Which of the following is a risk factor for cancer?
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Tobacco use
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Alcohol consumption
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Unhealthy diet
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and unhealthy diet are all risk factors for cancer.
Which of the following is a risk factor for diabetes?
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Obesity
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Physical inactivity
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Family history of diabetes
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Obesity, physical inactivity, and family history of diabetes are all risk factors for diabetes.
Which of the following is a risk factor for unintentional injuries?
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Alcohol consumption
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Reckless behavior
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Unsafe environment
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Alcohol consumption, reckless behavior, and unsafe environment are all risk factors for unintentional injuries.
Which of the following is a risk factor for non-communicable diseases in children and adolescents?
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Unhealthy diet
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Physical inactivity
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Tobacco use
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and tobacco use are all risk factors for non-communicable diseases in children and adolescents.
Which of the following is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease?
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Age
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Family history
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Head injury
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Age, family history, and head injury are all risk factors for Alzheimer's disease.
Which of the following is a risk factor for Parkinson's disease?
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Age
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Genetics
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Exposure to toxins
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Age, genetics, and exposure to toxins are all risk factors for Parkinson's disease.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of substance abuse among men?
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Alcohol
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Tobacco
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Marijuana
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Prescription Drugs
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While prescription drug abuse is a growing problem, it is not as common as alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana abuse among men.
What is the leading cause of preventable death among men in the United States?
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Heart Disease
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Cancer
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Stroke
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Substance Abuse
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Substance abuse, including alcohol, tobacco, and drug abuse, is the leading cause of preventable death among men in the United States.
Which of the following is a risk factor for substance abuse among men?
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Family History of Addiction
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Mental Health Disorders
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Trauma
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All of the Above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the options listed are risk factors for substance abuse among men.