Biology ยท General Awareness

Diseases and Health Risk Factors

2,629 Questions

Diseases and health risk factors examine the intrinsic and environmental causes of human illnesses. This includes common cancers, heart conditions, and substance abuse indicators. These topics are essential for biology papers in medical entrance and civil services examinations.

Cancer risk factorsSubstance abuse indicatorsIntrinsic disease factorsHeart disease risksInfant mortality causesChronic health conditions

Diseases and Health Risk Factors Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the leading risk factor for death worldwide?

  1. Tobacco use

  2. High blood pressure

  3. Physical inactivity

  4. Diabetes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

High blood pressure is the leading risk factor for death worldwide, accounting for an estimated 10.8 million deaths in 2019.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases?

  1. High blood pressure

  2. High cholesterol

  3. Diabetes

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

High blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes are all risk factors for cardiovascular diseases.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for stroke?

  1. Atrial fibrillation

  2. Carotid artery stenosis

  3. Diabetes

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Atrial fibrillation, carotid artery stenosis, and diabetes are all risk factors for stroke.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for cancer?

  1. Tobacco use

  2. Alcohol consumption

  3. Unhealthy diet

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and unhealthy diet are all risk factors for cancer.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for diabetes?

  1. Obesity

  2. Physical inactivity

  3. Family history of diabetes

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Obesity, physical inactivity, and family history of diabetes are all risk factors for diabetes.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for unintentional injuries?

  1. Alcohol consumption

  2. Reckless behavior

  3. Unsafe environment

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Alcohol consumption, reckless behavior, and unsafe environment are all risk factors for unintentional injuries.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for non-communicable diseases in children and adolescents?

  1. Unhealthy diet

  2. Physical inactivity

  3. Tobacco use

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, and tobacco use are all risk factors for non-communicable diseases in children and adolescents.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease?

  1. Age

  2. Family history

  3. Head injury

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Age, family history, and head injury are all risk factors for Alzheimer's disease.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for Parkinson's disease?

  1. Age

  2. Genetics

  3. Exposure to toxins

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Age, genetics, and exposure to toxins are all risk factors for Parkinson's disease.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common type of substance abuse among men?

  1. Alcohol

  2. Tobacco

  3. Marijuana

  4. Prescription Drugs
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

While prescription drug abuse is a growing problem, it is not as common as alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana abuse among men.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of preventable death among men in the United States?

  1. Heart Disease

  2. Cancer

  3. Stroke

  4. Substance Abuse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Substance abuse, including alcohol, tobacco, and drug abuse, is the leading cause of preventable death among men in the United States.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a risk factor for substance abuse among men?

  1. Family History of Addiction

  2. Mental Health Disorders

  3. Trauma

  4. All of the Above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the options listed are risk factors for substance abuse among men.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a common health challenge associated with aging?

  1. Arthritis

  2. Heart disease

  3. Cancer

  4. Improved immune function
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

As we age, our immune system typically weakens, making us more susceptible to infections and diseases.

Multiple choice

What is the leading cause of death from trauma worldwide?

  1. Motor vehicle accidents

  2. Falls

  3. Drowning

  4. Burns
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Motor vehicle accidents are the leading cause of death from trauma worldwide, accounting for approximately 1.3 million deaths each year.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a common cause of spinal cord injury?

  1. Motor vehicle accidents

  2. Falls

  3. Sports injuries

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Motor vehicle accidents, falls, and sports injuries are all common causes of spinal cord injury.