Biology

Dental and Oral Biology

924 Questions

Dental and Oral Biology focuses on the structure, development, and function of teeth and oral tissues. It covers key concepts like dental formulas, tooth eruption, and common oral diseases. These topics are essential for medical and biology entrance examinations.

Dental formulaTooth anatomyMilk teethOral diseasesTooth decay

Dental and Oral Biology Questions

Multiple choice movement in plants living world of plants - plant physiology biology

Peristomial teeth of Funaria show ................. movements.

  1. Haptonastic

  2. Scismonastic

  3. Photonastic

  4. Hygroscopic

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In Funaria, 32 peristomial teeth are present. It consists of two sets of long, conical teeth, one within the other. There are 16 teeth in each set. It follows hygroscopic path where moisture is absorbed or attracted from air.

Multiple choice evs more about organ system introduction to excretory system structures and functions related to the excretory system introduction to excretion

Select in incorrect statement :
a) alimentary canal begins with an anterior cavity called buccal cavity.
b) tooth is embedded in a socket of mandible bone only 
c) human shows strict diphyodont type of dentition .
d) oesophagus and the trachea open into the phatynx 

  1. a, b , c & d

  2. a, b & c

  3. a, c & d

  4. a, b & d

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Alimentary canal is also called as digestive tract. It starts in the mouth followed by buccal cavity and ends at the anus. The digestion starts in the anterior cavity called buccal cavity. Teeth are embedded in a socket of mandible (lower jaw) and maxilla (upper jaw). These sockets are called as tooth sockets. Human shows both diphyodont and monophyodont types of dentition. In diphyodont dentition, there are 2 sets of teeth, namely deciduous and permanent set. In monophyodont dentition, there is only 1 set of teeth. In humans, molar teeth show monophyodont dentition and rest teeth show diphyodont dentition. Pharynx is part of both digestive and respiratory system. Pharynx opens into oesophagus in digestive system and larynx in respiratory system. 

Thus, the correct answer is 'a, b , c & d.'

Multiple choice evs more about organ system introduction to excretory system structures and functions related to the excretory system introduction to excretion

Which of the following statement is incorrect?

  1. Fangs are certain specialised teeth attached to maxillary bones in poisonous snakes.

  2. Niacin is also known as pellagra preventing vitamin

  3. Choleretic are substances which increases secretion of HCl from stomach

  4. Hormone villikinin is released from intestinal villi

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

A. Fangs are certain specialised teeth attached to maxillary bones in poisonous snakes. – true

B. Niacin is also known as pellagra preventing vitamin – true.

C. Choleretic are substances which increases secretion of HCl from stomach – false, because,Choleretics are substances that increase the volume of secretion of bile from the liver as well as the amount of solids secreted.

D. Hormone villikinin is released from intestinal villi- true

So, the correct option is 'chloretics are substances which increases secretion of HCl from stomach'.

Multiple choice chemistry chemistry of non-metals physical properties of non-metals uses of metals and non metals physical properties of metals and non-metals

Which of the following is/are true regarding uses of silver?

  1. Silver leaves are used in filling teeth.

  2. Silver amalgam is used in Ayurvedic and Yunani medicines.

  3. Silver is used in silver plating.

  4. It is used in the preparation of silver salts used in silvering of mirrors, photography and medicine.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C,D Correct answer
Explanation

The following are true regarding uses of silver.
Silver amalgam is used in filling teeth.
Silver leaves are used in Ayurvedic and Yunani medicines.
Silver is used in silver plating.
It is used in the preparation of silver salts used in silvering of mirrors, photography and medicine.

Multiple choice examples of bryophytes plant kingdom biology

The ring of hygroscopic teeth around the mouth of dehiscent capsule in mosses is called as

  1. Peristome

  2. Annulus

  3. Apophysis

  4. Trabeculae

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The apical portion of the capsule is specialised to regulate spore discharge. It matures into operculum and peristome at maturity, the operculum falls exposing the underlying peristome, which surrounds the mouth of the dehiscent capsule.

Multiple choice examples of bryophytes plant kingdom biology

The number of peristome teeth in Funaria capsule is

  1. $8$
  2. $16$
  3. $32$
  4. $64$
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The peristome in Funaria consists of two rings of 16 teeth each, totaling 32 teeth.

Multiple choice examples of bryophytes plant kingdom biology

Number of peristome teeth in Funaria capsule is

  1. $16$ in one whorl
  2. $16$ in two whorls
  3. $32$ in two whorls
  4. $32$ in one whorl
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The peristome of Funaria consists of two concentric rings, each containing 16 teeth, for a total of 32 teeth.

Multiple choice examples of bryophytes plant kingdom biology

The two layers of teeth in peristome of a moss are

  1. Parts which help in the gradual dispersal of spores, the upper teeth are hygroscopic and open out only in dry weather. The lower one check sudden dispersal.

  2. Decorative parts functioning like sepals and petals in a flower.

  3. Parts which help in the discharge of spores only when the capsule matures. After the operculum falls they dry up and open out.

  4. Parts which help in the dispersal of spores. They are not hygroscopic and allows the discharge of spore disintegration of capsule wall.

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Peristome (exposed) plays an important role in the dispersal of spores. The peristome teeth by their hygroscopic movements help in the discharge of the spores. The inner peristome simply functions as a sieve. The spores are liberated in the dry weather and are carried out by air.

Multiple choice examples of bryophytes plant kingdom biology

The peristome in Funaria consists of at maturity

  1. One series of curved narrow triangular teeth, 16 in number

  2. One series of curved narrow triangular teeth, 32 in number

  3. Two series of curved narrow triangular teeth, 8 teeth in each

  4. Two series of curved narrow triangular teeth, 16 teeth in each

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The peristome, which lies immediately below the operculum consists of two sets of long, conical teeth, one within the other. The teeth of both the sets are on the same radii and thus opposite to each other. The tapering distal ends of the teeth of the outer set converge towards each other and are united terminally in a small central disc of tissue. The peristomial teeth are sculptured structures, that close the opening of the spore sac. They are attached at the base of the rim or diaphragm. The outer set of the peristomial teeth are hygroscopic and respond to the changes in humidity. The presence of peristomial teeth guarding the mouth of the theca region slows the rate of spore discharge.

Multiple choice examples of bryophytes plant kingdom biology

Movement of peristomial teeth is called

  1. Holochasy

  2. Xerochasy

  3. Chemochasy

  4. Hydrochasy

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The hygroscopic movement performed due to imbibition of water is called as hydrochasy. E.g., movement in the peristome of moss, elators in eqisetum. 

Multiple choice
  1. has it

  2. doesn't it

  3. does it

  4. is it

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

This is a tag question. Since the main clause 'My tooth never hurts me badly' is negative due to 'never', the tag must be positive. 'Does it' is the correct form.

Multiple choice
  1. 12

  2. 8

  3. 4

  4. 8

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

An adult human has a total of 12 molar teeth, with 3 molars located in each of the four quadrants of the mouth (upper left, upper right, lower left, and lower right), which includes the four wisdom teeth.