Biology
Dental and Oral Biology
924 Questions
Dental and Oral Biology focuses on the structure, development, and function of teeth and oral tissues. It covers key concepts like dental formulas, tooth eruption, and common oral diseases. These topics are essential for medical and biology entrance examinations.
Dental formulaTooth anatomyMilk teethOral diseasesTooth decay
Dental and Oral Biology Questions
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S.mitis
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S.rattos
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S.salivarius
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S.sanguis
D
Correct answer
Explanation
S.sanguis is the next most common organism implicated in dental caries after S.mutans.
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cherubism
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osteopetrosis
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chronic periodontitis
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fibrous dysplasia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The destruction of the alveolar bone may displace the teeth producing 'floating tooth' appearance.
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vital teeth
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nonvital teeth
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periapical infection
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deep carious lesion
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Products of the necrosed pulp enter the periapical tissue. Thereby stimulating the proliferation of cell rests of malassez. The central cells of this proliferation mass of cells undergo degeneration to form a cystic cavity.
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papilloma
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fibroma
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adenoma
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epulis
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Question asked here is about benign tumour, and all epuli need not be tumours. So, the answer is fibroma and not epulis.
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Tetracycline
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Rh incompatibility
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Neonatal liver diseases
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Vitamin C deficiency
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tetracycline causes yellowish or brownish - grey diffuse bands of discoloration that are located within the tooth structure and are not on the surface.
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Actinomysis actinobacillus
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Borrelia vincentil
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Streptococcus mutans
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Streptococcus viridians
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Several organisms have been found capable of including carious lesions; these include mutans group of streptococcus.
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Thecodont
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Diphyodont
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Heterodont
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Acrodont
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Each tooth is embedded in a socket of jaw bone. This type of attachment is called thecodont.
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labrum
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hypopharynx
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mandibles
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maxilla
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Hypopharynx is not a true segmented mouth appendage. It is a tongue-like appendage, which can be distinguished as proximal, membranous and distal, more sclerotised area.
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Colgate
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Pepsodent
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Cibaca
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Dabur
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Colgate's 'Sensitive' toothpaste is specifically designed to desensitize nerves and provide fast relief from sensitive teeth. It contains potassium nitrate which helps block the pain signals from tooth nerves to the brain. Pepsodent, Cibaca, and Dabur are other oral care brands but 'Sensitive' is Colgate's specialized product line for this dental concern.
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Molar
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Premolar
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Canine
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Incisor
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Molar teeth are known as wisdom teeth.
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Canines
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Molars
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Incisors
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Premolars
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Incisors are cutting and biting type of teeth.
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Molars and premolars
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Incisors
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Canines
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Molars and premolars are chewing and grinding type of teeth.
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Incisors
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Canines
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Premolars
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Molars
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Pharynx
E
Correct answer
Explanation
The pharynx is at the back of buccal cavity. The pharynx is a common channel for food and air.
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odontoblast
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osteoblast
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ameloblast
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chrondoblast
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ameloblasts are present only during tooth development.
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buccal cavity
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pelvic cavity
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abdominal cavity
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nasal cavity
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mastication is the process by which food is crushed and grinded by teeth. It is the first step of digestion and it increases the surface area of foods to allow more efficient break down by enzymes. During the mastication process, the food is positioned between the teeth for grinding by the cheek and tongue.