Computer Knowledge
Database Management Systems
5,543 Questions
Database Management Systems (DBMS) form the core framework for data storage, retrieval, and security in modern software applications. Concepts such as the E-R model, backup planning, SQL integration, and big data architecture are essential for computer knowledge sections. This hub offers a comprehensive set of practice questions to master DBMS fundamentals and advanced database operations.
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Database Management Systems Questions
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Shared
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Exclusive
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Update
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Schema
B
Correct answer
Explanation
It is used for data modification purpose, therefore it is used to maintain the serializability.
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Spooling
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Concurrency control
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Shadow paging
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The recovery from transaction failure is done by shadow paging.
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The entry contains the search key and a pointer in the first data record with that search key value.
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Adding other extra overheads
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This index entry is not created for every value.
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dense index is an entry which contains the search key and a pointer in the first data record with that search key value.
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Commit
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Set transaction
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Rollback
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All of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Rollback is a TCL statement which is used to resolve the problems of Dead lock and recovery of transaction.
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data retains information in it
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similar concepts
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the information is generated from data
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none of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In computing, data refers to raw facts and figures, while information is the processed, organized, and meaningful output derived from that data.
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data storage
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data retrieval
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data communication
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all of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Information Technology (IT) encompasses the entire spectrum of managing data, including its storage, retrieval, and communication across systems.
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a document of what has to be accomplished
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a statement of information processing requirement
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a hierarchical partitioning of the program
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none of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A structure chart is a design tool that represents the hierarchical organization of modules in a program, showing the relationship and data flow between them.
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Decision table
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Pseudocodes
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Structured table
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Data dictionaries
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Data dictionary
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Decision table
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Data flow diagram
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All of the above
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database
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file
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record
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field
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In database terminology, a single entry in a telephone book, containing information about one person, is analogous to a record. A database is the entire book, and a field is a specific piece of data like a name or phone number.
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network
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tree
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chain
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All of above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Network, tree, and chain data structures can all represent one-to-many relationships. Therefore, all of these are valid logical structures for such relationships.
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4GL
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SQL
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Query language
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HLL
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Query languages are designed specifically to allow users to access and manipulate data within a database management system. While SQL is a specific type of query language, 'Query language' is the broader, correct classification.
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record and files
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data and elements
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record and relationships
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all of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A database schema provides the blueprint for the database, defining the structure of records, the data elements contained within them, and the relationships between different data entities.
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Width
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Language
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Spelling
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All of above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In data management, the width (or length) of a data item is a critical characteristic for storage allocation and processing. While spelling and language are properties of data, width is a structural characteristic.
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data
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files
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fields
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all of above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A record is composed of several distinct data items, each of which is stored in a specific field. Fields represent the individual attributes of the record.