General Awareness · Banking Financial Awareness
Currencies and Exchange Rates
1,506 Questions
Knowledge of global currencies and exchange rates is vital for general awareness sections in banking and civil service exams. Topics include identifying the official currencies of various countries and understanding digital currency types. Use this collection to quickly memorize international currency symbols.
Country currency identificationDigital currency typesCurrency exchange tipsGlobal currency symbols
Currencies and Exchange Rates Questions
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The US Dollar Index (DXY) tracks the value of the USD against a basket of 6 currencies: Euro (57.6%), Japanese Yen (13.6%), British Pound (11.9%), Canadian Dollar (9.1%), Swedish Krona (4.2%), and Swiss Franc (3.6%). The weights are periodically reviewed.
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Yen
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Dollar
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Real
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Ruble
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Euro
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Zimbabwe Dollar
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Dong
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Euro
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Kwacha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Zambia's currency is the Kwacha (ISO code: ZMW). The Zimbabwe Dollar is from Zimbabwe, the Dong is Vietnam's currency, and the Euro is used by European Union countries - none of these are Zambia's currency.
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floating exchange rate system
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fixed exchange rate system
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exports would fall
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dirty float
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Devaluation involves officially reducing the value of a currency against a reference (usually gold or another currency like the US dollar). This can only occur under a fixed exchange rate system where the government sets the currency value. Under floating rates, market forces determine value, so 'devaluation' in the formal sense cannot occur - there's only depreciation. Devaluation is a policy tool available only to countries with fixed regimes.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Vietnam's currency is the Dong (abbreviated as VND). Yen is Japan's currency, Euro is used by European countries, and Bolivar is Venezuela's currency. The Dong has been Vietnam's currency since 1978.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Venezuela's official currency is the Bolivar (named after Simon Bolivar). Vatu is Vanuatu's currency, Riyal is used by several Middle Eastern countries, and Som is the currency of Kyrgyzstan (now Som).
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Uruguayan Shilling
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Euro
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Riyal
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Franc
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Vatican City uses the Euro as its official currency despite not being an EU member, through a special agreement with Italy and the EU. Uruguayan Shilling is incorrect (Uruguay uses Peso), Riyal is Middle Eastern currency, and Franc is used by several countries but not Vatican City.
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Zimbabwe Dollar
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Kwacha
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Dong
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Bolivar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Zimbabwe's official currency is the Zimbabwe Dollar. The Kwacha is used in Zambia and Malawi, while the Dong is Vietnam's currency and the Bolivar is Venezuela's currency.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Vanuatu uses the Vatu as its official currency. The Som is used in Somalia and Somaliland, while the Dollar and Pound are common currency names used by many countries worldwide.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Yemen's official currency is the Yemeni Riyal. The Dollar and Euro are major international currencies, while the Vatu is specific to Vanuatu.
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Euro
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Lira
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US Dollar
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Uruguayan Peso
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Uruguay uses the Uruguayan Peso as its national currency. While many South American countries use variants of the peso, Uruguay has its own distinct version. The Euro is European, the Lira is historical Italian currency, and the US Dollar is used in the United States.
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Euro
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US Dollar
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Pound
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Australian Dollar
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The United States uses the US Dollar as its official currency. The Euro is used by European Union countries, the Pound is British currency, and the Australian Dollar is specific to Australia.
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US Dollar
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Hryvnia
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Tunisian Dinar
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Euro
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ukraine uses the Hryvnia as its official currency. The US Dollar and Euro are major international currencies, while the Tunisian Dinar is specific to Tunisia.
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FCA Franc
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Euro
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US Dollar
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Australian Dollar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tuvalu uses the Australian Dollar as its official currency. The CFA Franc is used in West and Central Africa, while the Euro is European currency.