General Awareness · Banking Financial Awareness

Currencies and Exchange Rates

1,506 Questions

Knowledge of global currencies and exchange rates is vital for general awareness sections in banking and civil service exams. Topics include identifying the official currencies of various countries and understanding digital currency types. Use this collection to quickly memorize international currency symbols.

Country currency identificationDigital currency typesCurrency exchange tipsGlobal currency symbols

Currencies and Exchange Rates Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Ringgit

  2. Taka

  3. Real

  4. Peso

  5. Yen

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Brazilian Real (BRL) is the official currency of Brazil. It was introduced in July 1994 as part of the Plano Real economic stabilization plan, which successfully brought an end to a period of hyperinflation in Brazil.

Multiple choice
  1. Franc

  2. Dollar

  3. Euro

  4. Pound

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Switzerland uses the Swiss Franc (CHF) as its official currency. Despite being surrounded by Eurozone countries, Switzerland maintains its own currency, which is known for its stability and is a major reserve currency worldwide.

Multiple choice
  1. Silver

  2. Gold

  3. Pound Sterling

  4. Diamond

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Under IMF rules, member countries must declare the par value of their currency in terms of both the US dollar and gold. This was part of the Bretton Woods system where currencies were pegged to gold. Silver, pound sterling, and diamond were never part of this official IMF valuation system.

Multiple choice
  1. Shillong

  2. A country's name

  3. An English currency

  4. A dish's name

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Shilling was a unit of currency used in England and Great Britain before decimalization in 1971. It was worth 1/20 of a pound or 12 pence. The term 'Shillinge' appears to be an old spelling variant of shilling. It was also used as currency in various British colonies and some East African countries.

Multiple choice
  1. Dollar

  2. Cheque

  3. Bond

  4. Credit Card

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Credit cards are called 'plastic money' because they're made of plastic and facilitate transactions. Dollar is currency, Cheque is paper-based, and Bond is a debt instrument - none are plastic cards used for payments.

Multiple choice
  1. Paper currency

  2. Gold

  3. Silver and gold both

  4. Book-keeping entry only

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

SDR (Special Drawing Rights) is an international reserve asset created by the IMF to supplement member countries' official reserves. It exists only as a bookkeeping entry on IMF records and is not physical currency or backed by gold or silver.

Multiple choice
  1. Dollar

  2. Cheque

  3. Bond

  4. Credit Card

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Credit cards are called Plastic Money because they are made of plastic and enable cashless transactions. Unlike currency, cheques, or bonds, credit cards allow deferred payment and electronic transactions.

Multiple choice
  1. dinar

  2. peso

  3. zloty

  4. dollar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The zloty is the official currency of Poland. It has been Poland's currency since the Middle Ages, except for periods of foreign occupation. The other options are currencies of different countries: dinar (several Middle Eastern countries), peso (Latin American countries), and dollar (USA and others).

Multiple choice
  1. Denmark

  2. France

  3. Italy

  4. Ceylon

  5. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Lira was the official currency of Italy before the country adopted the Euro in 2002. Denmark uses the Krone, France used the Franc before Euro, and Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) used the Rupee. This question tests knowledge of pre-Euro European currencies.

Multiple choice
  1. Germany

  2. Iraq

  3. Guatemala

  4. Luxemburg

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Quetzal is the official currency of Guatemala, named after the resplendent quetzal bird which is the national bird of Guatemala and a sacred symbol in Mesoamerican culture.