Social Science
Cultural Psychology and Sociology
3,042 Questions
Cultural psychology examines how social norms, values, and practices shape individual behavior. Concepts like ethnocentrism, cultural relativism, and individualism are heavily tested. Develop a clear understanding of how cultural factors influence human cognition and group dynamics.
Cultural relativism conceptsEthnocentrism and beliefsSocial norms examplesCultural values in languageIndividualism in society
Cultural Psychology and Sociology Questions
Which of the following is NOT a cultural factor that can influence reproductive health?
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Religion
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Education
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Income
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Gender roles
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Income is an economic factor, not a cultural factor.
How can culture influence the risk of unintended pregnancy?
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By dictating the age at which people can marry
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By promoting abstinence
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By limiting access to contraception
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Culture can influence the risk of unintended pregnancy in a variety of ways, including dictating the age at which people can marry, promoting abstinence, and limiting access to contraception.
How can cultural identity be expressed?
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Through language and communication.
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Through art and music.
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Through food and clothing.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural identity can be expressed in a variety of ways, including through language and communication, art and music, food and clothing.
Which of the following is NOT a type of social inheritance?
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Cultural capital
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Economic capital
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Social capital
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Human capital
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural capital refers to the knowledge, skills, and values that are transmitted from one generation to the next, economic capital refers to the material resources that are transmitted from one generation to the next, and social capital refers to the social networks and relationships that are transmitted from one generation to the next. Human capital is not a type of social inheritance.
TEK is primarily based on:
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Scientific research
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Cultural beliefs and practices
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Personal experiences
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Formal education
B
Correct answer
Explanation
TEK is primarily rooted in cultural beliefs and practices that have been passed down through generations.
TEK is often associated with:
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Indigenous communities
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Rural communities
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Traditional societies
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
TEK is often associated with indigenous communities, rural communities, and traditional societies that have a close connection to the natural world.
TEK is often transmitted through:
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Oral traditions
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Cultural practices
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Storytelling
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
TEK is often transmitted through oral traditions, cultural practices, storytelling, and other forms of cultural expression.
TEK is often associated with:
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Indigenous communities
-
Rural communities
-
Traditional societies
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
TEK is often associated with indigenous communities, rural communities, and traditional societies that have a close connection to the natural world.
Which of the following is a common cultural barrier to the adoption of improved sanitation facilities in rural areas?
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Religious beliefs
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Traditional practices
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Lack of awareness
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Religious beliefs, traditional practices, and lack of awareness can all be cultural barriers to the adoption of improved sanitation facilities in rural areas, as they can influence people's attitudes and behaviors towards these facilities.
Which cultural factor is commonly associated with unsustainable environmental practices?
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Materialism
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Collectivism
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Environmentalism
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Egalitarianism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Materialism, characterized by the pursuit of material possessions and economic growth, is often associated with unsustainable environmental practices due to its emphasis on consumption and exploitation of natural resources.
Which cultural factor is often associated with a strong sense of environmental stewardship?
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Animism
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Individualism
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Materialism
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Urbanization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Animism, the belief that all living things possess a soul or spirit, is often associated with a strong sense of environmental stewardship, as it fosters a deep connection and respect for the natural world.
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A group of people who share a common identity and values.
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A group of people who live in the same area.
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A group of people who have the same job.
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A group of people who belong to the same social class.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A subculture is a group of people who share a common identity and values that distinguish them from the larger culture.
Which of the following is NOT a good way to show respect for the local culture when traveling in a foreign country?
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Learning a few basic phrases in the local language.
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Trying the local food.
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Wearing traditional clothing.
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Ignoring all of the above and just doing your own thing.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
When traveling in a foreign country, it is important to be respectful of the local culture. This means learning a few basic phrases in the local language, trying the local food, and wearing traditional clothing if appropriate. Ignoring all of the above and just doing your own thing is not a good way to show respect for the local culture.
Which of the following is NOT a good way to show respect for the local culture when traveling in a foreign country?
-
Learning a few basic phrases in the local language.
-
Trying the local food.
-
Wearing traditional clothing.
-
Ignoring all of the above and just doing your own thing.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
When traveling in a foreign country, it is important to be respectful of the local culture. This means learning a few basic phrases in the local language, trying the local food, and wearing traditional clothing if appropriate. Ignoring all of the above and just doing your own thing is not a good way to show respect for the local culture.
Which of the following is NOT a good way to show respect for the local culture when traveling in a foreign country?
-
Learning a few basic phrases in the local language.
-
Trying the local food.
-
Wearing traditional clothing.
-
Ignoring all of the above and just doing your own thing.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
When traveling in a foreign country, it is important to be respectful of the local culture. This means learning a few basic phrases in the local language, trying the local food, and wearing traditional clothing if appropriate. Ignoring all of the above and just doing your own thing is not a good way to show respect for the local culture.