Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,497 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
What is the term used to describe the process of integrating minority groups into the dominant culture?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Multiculturalism
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Assimilation is the term used to describe the process of integrating minority groups into the dominant culture, often through forced or voluntary means.
What is the concept of hegemony?
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The dominance of one culture over others
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The process by which culture is produced and consumed
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The relationship between culture and power
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The way in which culture is transmitted from one generation to the next
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hegemony is the dominance of one culture over others, often through the use of power and ideology.
What is the term for the process by which people learn the rules and norms of their culture?
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Socialization
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Enculturation
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Symbolic interaction
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Ethnomethodology
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Socialization is the process by which people learn the rules and norms of their culture. It involves learning the values, beliefs, and behaviors that are expected of us in our society.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from a population to a new location?
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Emigration
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Immigration
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Dispersal
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Colonization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Emigration refers to the movement of individuals from a population to a new location, often driven by factors such as competition or resource scarcity.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from one population to another?
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Emigration
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Immigration
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Dispersal
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Colonization
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Immigration refers to the movement of individuals from one population to another, often resulting in the introduction of new genetic material and increased genetic diversity.
What is the term used to describe the establishment of a new population in a new location?
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Emigration
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Immigration
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Dispersal
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Colonization
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Colonization refers to the establishment of a new population in a new location, often involving the successful reproduction and survival of individuals in the new environment.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from their birthplace to a new location?
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Emigration
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Immigration
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Dispersal
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Natal dispersal
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Natal dispersal refers to the movement of individuals from their birthplace to a new location, often driven by factors such as competition or the search for new resources.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from a population to a new location, often driven by factors such as competition or resource scarcity?
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Emigration
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Immigration
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Dispersal
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Colonization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Emigration refers to the movement of individuals from a population to a new location, often driven by factors such as competition or resource scarcity.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from one population to another?
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Emigration
-
Immigration
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Dispersal
-
Colonization
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Immigration refers to the movement of individuals from one population to another, often resulting in the introduction of new genetic material and increased genetic diversity.
What is the term used to describe the establishment of a new population in a new location?
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Emigration
-
Immigration
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Dispersal
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Colonization
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Colonization refers to the establishment of a new population in a new location, often involving the successful reproduction and survival of individuals in the new environment.
What is the term used to describe the process of integrating the economies of different nations?
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Globalization
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Internationalization
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Liberalization
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Deregulation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Globalization is the process of integrating the economies of different nations.
What is the term used by postcolonial theorists to describe the process of cultural exchange and interaction between colonizers and colonized subjects?
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Creolization
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Hybridity
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Syncretism
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Transculturation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Transculturation refers to the process of cultural exchange and interaction between colonizers and colonized subjects, resulting in the blending and transformation of cultural practices.
What is the term used by postcolonial theorists to describe the ways in which colonized subjects resist and subvert colonial power?
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Counter-discourse
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Resistance
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Subversion
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Decolonization
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Subversion refers to the ways in which colonized subjects resist and subvert colonial power through indirect and covert means.
What is the term used by postcolonial theorists to describe the ways in which colonized subjects appropriate and re-interpret colonial cultural forms?
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Creolization
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Hybridity
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Syncretism
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Transculturation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Hybridity refers to the ways in which colonized subjects appropriate and re-interpret colonial cultural forms, creating new and unique cultural expressions.
What is the term used to describe the movement of skilled workers from India to other countries?
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Brain drain
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Brain gain
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Human capital flight
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Diaspora flight
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Brain drain is the term used to describe the movement of skilled workers from India to other countries.