Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,497 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
What is the term used to describe the process by which marginalized castes challenge and resist the dominant caste's cultural hegemony?
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Cultural resistance
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Cultural subversion
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Cultural empowerment
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Cultural liberation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural resistance refers to the process by which marginalized castes challenge and resist the dominant caste's cultural hegemony.
What is the process by which elements of one culture are adopted by another culture?
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Cultural Diffusion
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Cultural Conflict
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Cultural Assimilation
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Cultural Acculturation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural diffusion is the process by which elements of one culture are adopted by another culture. This can happen through contact between the two cultures, such as through trade, travel, or migration.
What is the process by which a minority culture adopts the dominant culture of the society in which it lives?
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Cultural Diffusion
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Cultural Conflict
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Cultural Assimilation
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Cultural Acculturation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural assimilation is the process by which a minority culture adopts the dominant culture of the society in which it lives. This can happen voluntarily or involuntarily, and it can lead to the loss of the minority culture's unique identity.
What is the process by which a culture changes in response to contact with another culture?
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Cultural Diffusion
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Cultural Conflict
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Cultural Acculturation
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Cultural Assimilation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural acculturation is the process by which a culture changes in response to contact with another culture. This can happen when two cultures come into contact through trade, travel, or migration, and it can lead to the adoption of new customs, beliefs, and values.
What is the term for the conflict that arises when two cultures come into contact and clash with each other?
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Cultural Diffusion
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Cultural Conflict
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Cultural Assimilation
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Cultural Acculturation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural conflict is the term for the conflict that arises when two cultures come into contact and clash with each other. This can happen when the two cultures have different values, beliefs, or customs, and it can lead to tension, hostility, and even violence.
What is the term for the process by which a culture becomes more homogeneous?
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Cultural Diffusion
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Cultural Conflict
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Cultural Assimilation
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Cultural Acculturation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural assimilation is the process by which a culture becomes more homogeneous. This can happen when a minority culture adopts the dominant culture of the society in which it lives, or when two cultures merge together to form a new culture.
What is the term for the process by which a culture becomes more diverse?
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Cultural Diffusion
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Cultural Conflict
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Cultural Assimilation
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Cultural Pluralism
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural pluralism is the term for the process by which a culture becomes more diverse. This can happen when different cultures come into contact with each other and exchange ideas, beliefs, and values.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals or groups from a lower social stratum to a higher one?
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Downward mobility
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Horizontal mobility
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Upward mobility
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Lateral mobility
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Upward mobility refers to the movement of individuals or groups from a lower social stratum to a higher one.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals or groups between different social strata or classes?
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Social mobility
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Social stratification
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Social inequality
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Social change
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Social mobility refers to the movement of individuals or groups between different social strata or classes.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals or groups between different social strata or classes?
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Social mobility
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Social stratification
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Social inequality
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Social change
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Social mobility refers to the movement of individuals or groups between different social strata or classes.
What is the term used to describe the process of adapting a text to make it suitable for a specific audience or context?
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Localization
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Adaptation
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Transcreation
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Interpretation
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Culturalization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Localization is the process of adapting a text to make it suitable for a specific audience or context.
What is the term used to describe the process of translating a text while focusing on conveying its cultural context and nuances?
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Literal Translation
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Dynamic Equivalence
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Adaptation
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Transcreation
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Free Translation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Transcreation is the process of translating a text while focusing on conveying its cultural context and nuances.
What is the process of adopting the cultural traits of another group called?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Transculturation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Assimilation is the process by which a minority group adopts the cultural traits of the dominant group in a society.
What is the process of blending the cultural traits of two or more groups called?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Transculturation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Transculturation is the process of blending the cultural traits of two or more groups, resulting in a new and unique culture.
What is the process of maintaining one's own cultural identity while also adopting some of the cultural traits of another group called?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Transculturation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Integration is the process of maintaining one's own cultural identity while also adopting some of the cultural traits of another group.