Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,497 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
What is the term for the process by which individuals reject both their own culture and the culture of the new society they have moved to?
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Marginalization
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Separation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marginalization is the process by which individuals reject both their own culture and the culture of the new society they have moved to.
What is the term for the process by which individuals actively seek out and engage with people from different cultures?
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Cross-cultural engagement
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Cultural exchange
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Intercultural communication
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cross-cultural engagement, cultural exchange, and intercultural communication are all terms that refer to the process by which individuals actively seek out and engage with people from different cultures.
Which term refers to the process by which individuals move from one social class to another?
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Social Mobility
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Social Stratification
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Social Inequality
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Social Reproduction
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Social mobility refers to the movement of individuals or groups between different social classes or strata, either upward or downward, over time.
What is the term used to describe the process of cultural exchange and blending that occurs as a result of globalization?
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural appropriation
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Cultural hybridization
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Cultural isolation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural hybridization refers to the merging of elements from different cultures, resulting in the formation of new and unique cultural expressions.
What is the term for the process by which cultural meanings are produced and consumed?
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Cultural production
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Cultural consumption
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Cultural circulation
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural production, consumption, and circulation are all key concepts in cultural studies. Cultural production refers to the process by which cultural meanings are created, while cultural consumption refers to the process by which these meanings are received and interpreted. Cultural circulation refers to the process by which cultural meanings are disseminated and shared.
What is the term used to describe the practice of using food as a means of cultural expression and identity formation within a particular racial or ethnic group?
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Foodways
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Culinary traditions
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Ethnic cuisine
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Food culture
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Foodways encompass the cultural practices, beliefs, and traditions surrounding food, including the preparation, consumption, and sharing of food within a particular racial or ethnic group.
What is the term used to describe the feeling of attachment and connection to a particular place or group of people?
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Diaspora
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Identity
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Belonging
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Community
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Belonging is the feeling of attachment and connection to a particular place or group of people.
What is the term used to describe the experience of living outside one's country of origin?
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Diaspora
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Identity
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Belonging
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Community
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diaspora is the term used to describe the experience of living outside one's country of origin.
What is the term used to describe the process of adapting to a new culture and society?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Separation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acculturation is the term used to describe the process of adapting to a new culture and society.
What is the term used to describe the process of becoming fully absorbed into a new culture and society?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Separation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Assimilation is the term used to describe the process of becoming fully absorbed into a new culture and society.
What is the term used to describe the process of maintaining one's own culture and identity while living in a new country?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Separation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Integration is the term used to describe the process of maintaining one's own culture and identity while living in a new country.
What is the term used to describe the process of withdrawing from a new culture and society and maintaining one's own culture and identity?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Separation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Separation is the term used to describe the process of withdrawing from a new culture and society and maintaining one's own culture and identity.
What is the term for the movement of people from one country to another?
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Emigration
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Immigration
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Migration
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Repatriation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Migration is the general term for the movement of people from one place to another. Emigration is the movement of people out of a country, immigration is the movement of people into a country, and repatriation is the return of people to their home country.
What is the term for the movement of people from one region of a country to another?
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Internal migration
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International migration
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Emigration
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Immigration
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Internal migration is the movement of people from one region of a country to another. International migration is the movement of people from one country to another, emigration is the movement of people out of a country, and immigration is the movement of people into a country.
What is the term for the process of returning to one's home country after living abroad?
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Repatriation
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Emigration
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Immigration
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Naturalization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Repatriation is the process of returning to one's home country after living abroad. Emigration is the movement of people out of a country, immigration is the movement of people into a country, and naturalization is the process of granting citizenship to foreign-born individuals.