Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,500 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals completely adopt the values and behaviors of a new culture?
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Socialization
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Assimilation is the process by which individuals completely adopt the values and behaviors of a new culture.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals learn the values and behaviors of their own culture?
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Socialization
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Enculturation is the process by which individuals learn the values and behaviors of their own culture.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals learn the values and behaviors of a new culture while maintaining their own cultural identity?
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Socialization
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Enculturation
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Acculturation is the process by which individuals learn the values and behaviors of a new culture while maintaining their own cultural identity.
What is the term used to describe the process of moving manufacturing activities from developed countries to developing countries?
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Industrialization
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Globalization
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Outsourcing
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Offshoring
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Offshoring is the term used to describe the process of moving manufacturing activities from developed countries to developing countries.
What is the term used to describe the process by which adopted children come to understand and accept their adoption?
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Adoption integration
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Adoption resolution
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Adoption assimilation
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Adoption acceptance
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Adoption integration is the term used to describe the process by which adopted children come to understand and accept their adoption.
What is the term used to describe the process by which adoptive parents come to understand and accept their child's adoption?
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Parental integration
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Parental resolution
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Parental assimilation
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Parental acceptance
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Parental integration is the term used to describe the process by which adoptive parents come to understand and accept their child's adoption.
What is the term used to describe the process by which adopted children and their adoptive parents come to understand and accept their unique roles and responsibilities within the family?
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Family integration
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Family resolution
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Family assimilation
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Family acceptance
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Family integration is the term used to describe the process by which adopted children and their adoptive parents come to understand and accept their unique roles and responsibilities within the family.
What is the process by which individuals move from one social class to another?
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Social mobility
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Social stratification
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Social change
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Socialization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Social mobility refers to the movement of individuals from one social class to another.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals move from one social group to another?
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Social mobility
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Social stratification
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Social change
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Socialization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Social mobility refers to the movement of individuals from one social group to another.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from one social class to another within a single generation?
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Intergenerational mobility
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Intragenerational mobility
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Horizontal mobility
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Vertical mobility
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Intragenerational mobility refers to the movement of individuals from one social class to another within a single generation.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from one social group to another based on their occupation?
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Occupational mobility
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Social mobility
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Vertical mobility
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Horizontal mobility
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Occupational mobility refers to the movement of individuals from one social group to another based on their occupation.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from one social group to another based on their education?
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Educational mobility
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Social mobility
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Vertical mobility
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Horizontal mobility
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Educational mobility refers to the movement of individuals from one social group to another based on their education.
What is the term used to describe the movement of individuals from one social group to another based on their income?
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Income mobility
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Social mobility
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Vertical mobility
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Horizontal mobility
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Income mobility refers to the movement of individuals from one social group to another based on their income.
What is the term used to describe the process by which social movements spread from one place to another?
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Social diffusion
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Social contagion
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Social transmission
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Social dissemination
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Social diffusion is the process by which social movements spread from one place to another through various channels, such as media, communication, and migration.
What is the concept of 'human capital flight' in the context of education and migration?
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When skilled workers migrate from developing countries to developed countries
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When skilled workers migrate from developed countries to developing countries
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When skilled workers migrate within the same country
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When skilled workers migrate from rural areas to urban areas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Human capital flight refers to the migration of skilled workers from developing countries to developed countries. This can have negative consequences for the developing countries, as it leads to a loss of human capital and expertise, which can hinder economic growth and development.