Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,497 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
In Indian Diaspora Literature, the concept of "displacement" refers to:
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The physical movement of people from one place to another
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The psychological and emotional impact of migration
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The loss of cultural identity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Displacement in Indian Diaspora Literature encompasses the physical movement of people from one place to another, the psychological and emotional impact of migration, and the loss of cultural identity.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals move from one social class to another?
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Social mobility
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Social stratification
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Social inequality
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Social network analysis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Social mobility refers to the movement of individuals from one social class to another, either upward or downward.
What is the term for the process by which individuals learn and internalize social norms and values?
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Socialization
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Enculturation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Socialization is the process by which individuals learn and internalize the values, beliefs, and norms of their society or group.
What is the term used to describe the movement of people from one country to another?
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Urbanization
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Migration
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Emigration
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Immigration
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Migration is the movement of people from one place to another, typically across national borders. It can be voluntary or forced, and can be driven by a variety of factors, such as economic opportunities, political instability, environmental disasters, or family reunification.
What is the term used to describe the movement of people from one region to another within a country?
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Urbanization
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Migration
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Emigration
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Immigration
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Migration is the movement of people from one place to another, typically across national borders. It can be voluntary or forced, and can be driven by a variety of factors, such as economic opportunities, political instability, environmental disasters, or family reunification.
What is the term used to describe the movement of people from a country to another?
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Urbanization
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Migration
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Emigration
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Immigration
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Emigration is the movement of people from a country to another. It is the opposite of immigration.
What is the term for the process by which political institutions and practices are transferred from one country to another?
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Diffusion
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Convergence
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Transnationalism
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Globalism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Diffusion is the process by which political institutions and practices are transferred from one country to another.
What is the term for the process by which political systems become more similar to each other over time?
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Convergence
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Diffusion
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Transnationalism
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Globalism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Convergence is the process by which political systems become more similar to each other over time.
What is the term for the process by which political institutions and practices become more interconnected and interdependent?
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Diffusion
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Convergence
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Transnationalism
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Globalism
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Transnationalism is the process by which political institutions and practices become more interconnected and interdependent.
What is the term for the process by which the world is becoming increasingly interconnected and interdependent?
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Diffusion
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Convergence
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Transnationalism
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Globalism
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Globalism is the process by which the world is becoming increasingly interconnected and interdependent.
What is the term for the process by which political systems become more different from each other over time?
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Divergence
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Diffusion
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Convergence
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Transnationalism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Divergence is the process by which political systems become more different from each other over time.
What is the term used to describe the process of a country adopting the economic policies and practices of other countries?
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Convergence
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Divergence
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Globalization
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Protectionism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Convergence is the term used to describe the process of a country adopting the economic policies and practices of other countries, leading to similar economic outcomes.
What is the term used to describe the process of a country becoming more integrated into the global economy?
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Globalization
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Internationalization
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Interdependence
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Global Village
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Globalization is the term used to describe the process of a country becoming more integrated into the global economy, involving increased trade, investment, and cultural exchange.
What is the term used to describe the movement of capital from one country to another?
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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
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Portfolio Investment
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Remittances
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Foreign Aid
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is the term used to describe the movement of capital from one country to another, typically involving the establishment of a business or the acquisition of assets in the host country.
The process by which individuals adopt the values, beliefs, and behaviors of their culture is known as:
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Marginalization
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acculturation refers to the process of adapting to a new culture, involving the adoption of its values, beliefs, and behaviors.