Social Science ยท General Awareness
Cultural Processes and Migration
2,500 Questions
Cultural processes and migration questions explore concepts like globalization, acculturation, and diaspora communities. The focus is on understanding how societies interact, adapt, and move across regions. These topics appear in UPSC and state civil services general studies papers.
Migration conceptsCultural assimilationGlobalization effectsSocial mobilityCultural diffusionDiaspora communities
Cultural Processes and Migration Questions
What is the term used to describe the cultural exchange that has occurred as a result of the globalization of Bollywood music?
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Cultural fusion
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Musical assimilation
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Cross-cultural pollination
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Global music convergence
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cross-cultural pollination is the term used to describe the cultural exchange that has occurred as a result of the globalization of Bollywood music. This exchange has led to the blending of different musical styles, instruments, and rhythms, resulting in a unique and diverse soundscape.
What is the term for the process by which individuals adopt the values and beliefs of their surrounding culture?
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Acculturation
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Assimilation
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Integration
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Transculturation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acculturation refers to the process by which individuals adopt the values, beliefs, and behaviors of their surrounding culture, often as a result of prolonged contact and interaction.
What is the term for the process by which individuals negotiate their cultural identity in relation to other cultures?
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Cultural blending
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Cultural fusion
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Cultural hybridization
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Cultural synthesis
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural hybridization refers to the process by which individuals negotiate their cultural identity in relation to other cultures, often resulting in the blending or fusion of cultural elements.
What is the term for the process by which individuals actively resist or reject the values and beliefs of their surrounding culture?
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Cultural resistance
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Cultural subversion
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Cultural countermovement
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural resistance, cultural subversion, and cultural countermovement all refer to the process by which individuals actively resist or reject the values and beliefs of their surrounding culture.
What is the term for the process by which individuals move from one social class to another?
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Social mobility
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Social stratification
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Social inequality
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Social change
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Social mobility is the process by which individuals move from one social class to another.
What is the term for the process by which religious beliefs and practices are transmitted from one generation to the next?
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Socialization
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Enculturation
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Indoctrination
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Catechesis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Socialization is the process by which individuals learn the values, beliefs, and norms of their society, including religious beliefs and practices.
What is the term used to describe the trend of combining street food elements from different cultures to create new and innovative dishes?
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Fusion street food
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Global street food
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Cross-cultural street food
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International street food
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Fusion street food refers to the blending of elements from different culinary traditions to create unique and flavorful dishes that appeal to a diverse audience.
What is the process of changing an organization's culture called?
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Cultural Transformation
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Cultural Change
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Cultural Evolution
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Cultural Revolution
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural Transformation is the process of changing an organization's culture.
What are the different types of cultural transformation?
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Incremental
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Radical
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Transformational
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The different types of cultural transformation include incremental, radical, and transformational.
What is the process by which elements of one culture are adopted and integrated into another culture called?
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Cultural diffusion
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural hybridization
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Cultural appropriation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural hybridization is the process by which elements of one culture are adopted and integrated into another culture, resulting in a new and unique cultural expression.
What is the term used to describe the process by which cultural elements are transmitted from one group to another through contact and interaction?
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Cultural diffusion
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural hybridization
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Cultural appropriation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural diffusion is the process by which cultural elements are transmitted from one group to another through contact and interaction.
What is the term used to describe the process by which one culture absorbs and assimilates elements of another culture?
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Cultural diffusion
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural hybridization
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Cultural appropriation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural assimilation is the process by which one culture absorbs and assimilates elements of another culture, resulting in a new and unified culture.
What is the term used to describe the unacknowledged or inappropriate adoption of elements of one culture by members of another culture?
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Cultural diffusion
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural hybridization
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Cultural appropriation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural appropriation is the unacknowledged or inappropriate adoption of elements of one culture by members of another culture, often without understanding or respecting the original cultural context.
What is the term used to describe the process by which cultural elements are adapted and modified to fit the needs and values of a new cultural context?
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Cultural diffusion
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural hybridization
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Cultural adaptation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural adaptation is the process by which cultural elements are adapted and modified to fit the needs and values of a new cultural context.
What is the term used to describe the process by which cultural elements are combined and blended to create something new and unique?
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Cultural diffusion
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Cultural assimilation
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Cultural hybridization
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Cultural adaptation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Cultural hybridization is the process by which cultural elements are combined and blended to create something new and unique.