General Awareness ยท Economics
Contemporary Policy Challenges
2,288 Questions
Contemporary policy challenges questions cover economic planning issues, financial inclusion barriers, technology transfer, and inter state trade cooperation. These topics are frequently tested in UPSC civil services and state PSC mains or prelims. Practice these to understand modern governance and administrative hurdles.
Financial inclusion barriersTechnology transfer challengesUrbanization economic impactTrade regulation issues
Contemporary Policy Challenges Questions
What are some of the challenges facing workers' compensation systems?
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The rising cost of medical care.
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The increasing number of workers who are employed in high-risk jobs.
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The aging workforce.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Some of the challenges facing workers' compensation systems include the rising cost of medical care, the increasing number of workers who are employed in high-risk jobs, and the aging workforce.
What are some of the challenges facing economic anthropologists today?
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The increasing globalization of the economy.
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The rise of new technologies.
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The growing inequality between rich and poor.
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Economic anthropologists today face a number of challenges, including the increasing globalization of the economy, the rise of new technologies, and the growing inequality between rich and poor. These challenges require economic anthropologists to adapt their research methods and theories in order to understand the changing world around them.
What are some of the challenges faced by actors in different economic contexts?
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Unstable income and lack of job security
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Limited opportunities for career advancement
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Discrimination and stereotyping
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Health and safety risks
Correct answer
Explanation
Actors in different economic contexts face a range of challenges, including unstable income and lack of job security, limited opportunities for career advancement, discrimination and stereotyping, and health and safety risks.
What are some of the challenges facing hostels today?
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Rising costs
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Competition from other types of accommodation
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Changing traveler preferences
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hostels today face a number of challenges, including rising costs, competition from other types of accommodation, and changing traveler preferences.
What are the main challenges faced by smallholder farmers in developing countries?
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Lack of access to credit and financial services
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Limited access to improved agricultural technologies
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Insufficient infrastructure and market access
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Smallholder farmers in developing countries often face a combination of challenges, including lack of access to credit and financial services, limited access to improved agricultural technologies, insufficient infrastructure and market access, and vulnerability to climate change. These challenges hinder their ability to increase productivity, generate income, and improve their livelihoods.
What are some of the challenges associated with FDI in the services sector?
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Job displacement
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Loss of control over domestic industries
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Environmental degradation
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
FDI in the services sector can potentially lead to job displacement, loss of control over domestic industries, environmental degradation, and other challenges.
What are some of the challenges facing the monarchy in the 21st century?
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The rise of republicanism
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The increasing cost of the monarchy
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The changing role of the monarchy in society
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The monarchy is facing a number of challenges in the 21st century, including the rise of republicanism, the increasing cost of the monarchy, and the changing role of the monarchy in society.
What are some of the challenges facing comparative politics today?
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The increasing complexity of global politics
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The rise of non-state actors
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The impact of technology on politics
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Comparative politics faces several challenges today. One challenge is the increasing complexity of global politics, which makes it difficult to compare political systems across different countries. Another challenge is the rise of non-state actors, such as multinational corporations and international organizations, which play an increasingly important role in global politics. Finally, the impact of technology on politics is also a challenge, as it has changed the way that citizens participate in politics and interact with their governments.
Which of the following is NOT a challenge associated with the adoption of new technologies in developing countries?
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Lack of infrastructure
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High cost of technology
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Lack of technical skills
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Cultural resistance to change
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While cultural resistance to change can be a factor in some cases, it is generally not a major challenge associated with the adoption of new technologies in developing countries.
What are the main challenges to economic development?
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Poverty and inequality
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Environmental degradation
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Political instability
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The main challenges to economic development are poverty and inequality, environmental degradation, and political instability.
What are some of the challenges facing the Juche Ideology in the 21st century?
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Globalization and interdependence
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The rise of information and communication technologies
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Changing demographics and social values
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Juche Ideology faces a number of challenges in the 21st century, including globalization and interdependence, the rise of information and communication technologies, and changing demographics and social values.
What are some of the challenges facing identity politics today?
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The rise of nationalism and populism.
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The increasing economic inequality.
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The changing nature of work.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Identity politics is facing a number of challenges today, including the rise of nationalism and populism, the increasing economic inequality, and the changing nature of work.
What are some of the challenges facing the Korean Peninsula today?
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The continued division of Korea into two separate states
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The rise of North Korea as a nuclear power
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The threat of a renewed war between North and South Korea
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Korean Peninsula faces a number of challenges today, including the continued division of Korea into two separate states, the rise of North Korea as a nuclear power, and the threat of a renewed war between North and South Korea.
What are the main challenges facing the international monetary system today?
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The rise of cryptocurrencies.
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The increasing interconnectedness of the global economy.
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The growing inequality between countries.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The international monetary system today faces a number of challenges, including the rise of cryptocurrencies, the increasing interconnectedness of the global economy, and the growing inequality between countries.
What are some of the challenges facing social movements in the 21st century?
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Globalization
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Technological change
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Climate change
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Social movements in the 21st century face a number of challenges, including globalization, technological change, and climate change. Globalization has led to increased interconnectedness and interdependence, which can make it difficult for social movements to organize and mobilize on a global scale. Technological change has also had a significant impact on social movements, by creating new opportunities for organizing and communication, but also by creating new challenges, such as the spread of misinformation and disinformation. Climate change is also a major challenge for social movements, as it threatens the livelihoods and well-being of people around the world.