General Awareness ยท Economics
Contemporary Policy Challenges
2,530 Questions
Contemporary policy challenges questions cover economic planning issues, financial inclusion barriers, technology transfer, and inter state trade cooperation. These topics are frequently tested in UPSC civil services and state PSC mains or prelims. Practice these to understand modern governance and administrative hurdles.
Financial inclusion barriersTechnology transfer challengesUrbanization economic impactTrade regulation issues
Contemporary Policy Challenges Questions
What are some of the challenges that resource-rich countries face?
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The resource curse.
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Dutch disease.
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Corruption.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Resource-rich countries often face a number of challenges, including the resource curse, Dutch disease, and corruption.
What are some of the challenges that the global community will face in addressing the challenges of resource nationalism and resource sovereignty in the future?
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The sovereignty of states.
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The different interests of countries.
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The lack of a global governance framework.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
There are a number of challenges that the global community will face in addressing the challenges of resource nationalism and resource sovereignty in the future, including the sovereignty of states, the different interests of countries, and the lack of a global governance framework.
What are some of the challenges that women face in the food industry?
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Discrimination and harassment
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Lack of access to finance and resources
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Limited opportunities for leadership and advancement
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Women in the food industry face a number of challenges, including discrimination and harassment, lack of access to finance and resources, and limited opportunities for leadership and advancement. These challenges can make it difficult for women to succeed in the food industry and to achieve economic empowerment.
What are some of the challenges facing live music venues?
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Rising costs
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Competition from other forms of entertainment
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Lack of government support
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Live music venues face a number of challenges, including rising costs, competition from other forms of entertainment, and lack of government support.
What are the challenges facing optometrists today?
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The rising cost of healthcare
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The increasing prevalence of eye diseases
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The shortage of optometrists
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Optometrists today face a number of challenges, including the rising cost of healthcare, the increasing prevalence of eye diseases, and the shortage of optometrists.
Which of the following is NOT a challenge facing the global economy?
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Climate change
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Income inequality
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Resource scarcity
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Technological unemployment
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Technological unemployment is not a challenge facing the global economy, but rather a potential consequence of technological advancement.
What are some of the challenges to creativity in business?
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Fear of failure.
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Lack of time.
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Lack of resources.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Creativity can be stifled by fear of failure, lack of time, lack of resources, and a lack of support from management.
What are some of the challenges posed by globalization to labor law?
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Increased competition for jobs
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Weakening of labor unions
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Erosion of workers' rights
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Globalization has brought about a number of challenges to labor law, including increased competition for jobs, weakening of labor unions, and erosion of workers' rights.
What are some of the challenges faced by trade unions in a globalized economy?
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Increased competition from non-unionized companies
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Weakening of collective bargaining rights
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Difficulty in organizing workers across borders
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Trade unions face a number of challenges in a globalized economy, including increased competition from non-unionized companies, weakening of collective bargaining rights, and difficulty in organizing workers across borders.
What are some of the challenges faced by governments in promoting decent work for all in a globalized economy?
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Pressure from businesses to reduce labor costs
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Difficulty in enforcing labor laws and regulations
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Lack of resources and capacity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Governments face a number of challenges in promoting decent work for all in a globalized economy, including pressure from businesses to reduce labor costs, difficulty in enforcing labor laws and regulations, and lack of resources and capacity.
What are the challenges facing labor rights in the 21st century?
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Globalization
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Technological change
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The rise of the informal economy
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Globalization, technological change, and the rise of the informal economy are all challenges facing labor rights in the 21st century.
What are the main challenges facing health policy today?
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Rising healthcare costs.
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Increasing prevalence of chronic diseases.
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Aging population.
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Global health disparities.
Correct answer
Explanation
Health policy today faces a number of challenges, including rising healthcare costs, increasing prevalence of chronic diseases, aging population, and global health disparities.
What is the main challenge facing dualism in the 21st century?
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The rise of materialism
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The development of artificial intelligence
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The increasing popularity of Eastern philosophies
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The decline of religious belief
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The rise of materialism, which holds that everything that exists is physical, poses a significant challenge to dualism, as it calls into question the existence of an immaterial mind.
What are some of the challenges facing the art market today?
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The rise of digital art and NFTs
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The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic
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The increasing concentration of wealth among a small number of collectors
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The art market is facing a number of challenges today, including the rise of digital art and NFTs, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the increasing concentration of wealth among a small number of collectors.
What are some of the challenges and limitations of CBA?
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Difficulty in assigning monetary values to non-market goods and services
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Uncertainty and risk associated with future costs and benefits
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Incorporating externalities into the analysis
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
CBA faces several challenges and limitations, including difficulty in assigning monetary values to non-market goods and services, uncertainty and risk associated with future costs and benefits, and incorporating externalities into the analysis.